Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Sabina Bajracharya
Ukuba uyazithanda izityalo ezinencasa okanye ezinencasa, hayi icacti kodwa unexhala lokulahleka akukho nto ingcono kunokuqala ngePachyphytum. Zizityalo ezinombulelo kakhulu, ezinokulinywa nangaphakathi ezindlini ngokukhanya okuninzi, ke kunzima kakhulu ukuba nazo. 😉
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba andikugqibi ukukuqinisekisa, kweli nqaku uza kwazi zombini iimpawu zePachyphytum kunye nokhathalelo abaludingayo.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zePachyphytum
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili luhlobo lwezityalo ezinencasa zomthonyama eMexico ezineentlobo ezili-16 ezikhula kubude obuphakathi kwe-600 kunye ne-1500 yeemitha. Bafikelela kubude obuphakathi kweesentimitha ezili-10 ukuya kwezingama-30, kwaye zenziwa ngamagqabi anenyama, malunga ne-2-4cm ubude, luhlaza, luhlaza-luhlaza okanye pinki. Ngexesha lentwasahlobo zivelisa iintyatyambo, nazo ziyinyama, zibekwe ngokwamaqela kwiiflorescence ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10cm ubude.
Inqanaba lokukhula kwalo likhawuleza ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa lincinci ngobukhulu, iPachyphytum ilungele ukubumba kubomi bayo bonke.
Iintlobo eziphambili
I-Pachyphytum inomdla kakhulu kwi-non-cacti succulents, kuba ngononophelo oluncinci ziya kulunga. Kodwa zeziphi iintlobo ezithandwa kakhulu?
IPachyphytum bracteosum
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Seacactus 13
El IPachyphytum bracteosum yindalo eyahlukeneyo eMexico, yona ifikelela kubude obungama-30 eesentimitha. Amagqabi ayo ayinyama, alusizi, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwaye ukuya kuthi ga kwiisentimitha ezi-5 ubude. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kwi-infunrescence ye-peduncular, ephuma kwisiqu esingama-20 ukuya kuma-60 cm ubude.
IPachyphytum compactum
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Seán A. O'Hara
El IPachyphytum compactum sisityalo semifuno esivela eMexico Ikhula ukuya kuma kwiisentimitha ezingama-8 ubude. Amagqabi ayo abotshwe nge-oval, aluhlaza kunye nemigca emhlophe emhlophe. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence kwaye zibomvu.
IPachyphytum glutinicaule
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / David J. Stang
El IPachyphytum glutinicaule ngowaseMexico, kwaye ifikelela kubude obumalunga neesentimitha ezili-10. Amagqabi ayo amile okwe-oblong, kwaye anombala oluhlaza-pinki otsala umdla omkhulu.
IPachyphytum oviferum
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Peter A. Mansfeld
El IPachyphytum oviferum, okanye njengoko ikwabizwa ngokuba lilitye lenyanga, yindawo yemveli yase-Mexico. Ifikelela kubude obungama-15-20 cm, kwaye amagqabi awo aluhlaza-mhlophe, agqunywe nge-axy coating. Iintyatyambo zivela kwi-inflorescence, kwaye ziluhlaza-mhlophe ngombala.
Uzikhathalela njani?
Ngaba ungathanda ukufumana ikopi kwaye uyinike olona nyameko lukhulu? Ukuqinisekisa ukuba isempilweni kwaye ikhula kakuhle, sicebisa ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo le nto siza kukuxelela yona apha ngezantsi:
Ubicación
- phandleNgokufanelekileyo, kufanele ukuba ibengaphandle, nokuba kukwipatiyo, ithala okanye kwirockery. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuyinika ilanga elithe ngqo, kodwa ukuba awuqhelanga kuyo, kufuneka uqale uyiqhelanise nayo kuba kungenjalo iya kutsha.
- Ngaphakathi: ukuba uyafuna, unganakho egumbini, okoko ukukhanya okuninzi kwendalo kungena. Ewe ungayibeki ecaleni kwefestile, kuba amagqabi ayo angatsha ngenxa yesiphumo seglasi. Kukwabalulekile ukuba ukude kuyilo.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ngokuqhelekileyo, Kuya kufuneka unkcenkceshele iPachyphytum yakho kabini ngeveki ehlotyeni, kwaye zonke iintsuku ezili-10 ukuya ku-15 unyaka uphela. Kodwa thatha oku kunye nezimbiwa, kuba ukuba umzekelo ukwindawo enethayo rhoqo, awuzukufuna unkcenkceshele kangako.
Ukuba kukho into engaze isilele, kuthathelwa ingqalelo isityalo esiyiyo kunye neemfuno zayo, kukuvumela umhlaba wome phakathi kokunkcenkceshela kunye nokulandelayo
Umhlaba
Umhlaba kufuneka ukhanye kwaye uququzelele ukuhambisa amanzi. Ke, eyona nto icetyiswayo kukuyihlakulela kwisanti erhabaxa, njengoko kunokuba yipumice (iyathengiswa apha) umzekelo. Ngoku, kulungile ukuba uxube phakathi kokukhula okuphakathi nendawo kunye neperlite okanye isanti yomlambo kwiindawo ezilinganayo (ziyathengiswa apha).
Ukutshintshwa
Zizityalo ezincinci, ezithi baya kufuna kuphela i-2 okanye i-3 yotshintsho embizeni ebomini bakhe bonke. Olu tshintsho luyakwenziwa entwasahlobo, xa iqabaka sele idlulile, kwaye kuphela ukuba sele belithathile lonke ikhonteyina.
Ukuba ufuna ukuzityala egadini, kufuneka zenziwe nange ntwasahlobo, kuba lelona xesha lifanelekileyo xa obona bushushu bungaphezulu kwe 18ºC.
Ukuphindaphinda
Inokuphindaphindwa ngokusikwa okanye imbewu. Masibone ukuba yenziwa njani:
Ukusika
Eyona ndlela ikhawulezayo nesebenzayo kukusika iziqu okanye amagqabi entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni. Ekuphela kwento ekufuneka uyenzile kukusika isiqu okanye igqabi ulityale embizeni malunga neesentimitha ezi-6 ubukhulu kunye ne-substrate ekhupha amanzi kakuhle.
Yibeke ngaphandle, ngokukhanya, kwaye ubone ukuyinkcenkceshela amaxesha ngamaxesha. Kwimizuzu nje eli-XNUMX iyakhula ingcambu.
Imbewu
Imbewu kufuneka uzihlwayele ngexesha lentwasahlobo-ehlotyeni kwiitreyi okanye iimbiza ezibanzi kunezona zide, umzekelo ifayibha yekhokhonathi okanye umhlaba wecactus esemgangathweni kunye neeSucculents (ziyathengiswa apha). Nkcenkceshela umhlaba, emva koko usasaze imbewu ngaphezulu, unakekele ukuba ungazixinanisi.
Emva koko beka ibhedi yembewu ngaphandle, emthunzini, uwunkcenkceshele ngalo lonke ixesha umhlaba usoma. Ziya kuhluma malunga neentsuku ezilishumi.
Izinambuzane
I-Pachyphytum inqabile kakhulu kwizitshabalalisi, kodwa kufuneka kulawulwe isineyile. Ungazigcina zisemngciphekweni ngokufaka kancinci umhlaba owomileyo kumphezulu we-substrate, okanye nge iinkumba eziphindaphindayo.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Ngokwamava, ndingakuxelela ukuba amaqondo obushushu asezantsi ukuya ku-2ºC, ukuba nje afika ngexesha kwaye emfutshane, awakwenzakalisi kakhulu. Ngapha koko, kungcono ungalahli ngaphantsi ko-5ºC.
Ukuthenga phi?
Ukuba ufuna ukufumana imbewu, ungayenza ukusuka apha:
- Njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso
- Kulula ukukhula
- Umqathango omtsha
- Umgangatho ogqwesileyo kwaye kulula ukukhula
- Ukuba imozulu yakho iyakuvumela, tyala iiglowubhu/imbewu yakho egadini. Kwindawo efanelekileyo yegadi, ii-geophytes zinokukhula kwaye zisasaze ngokukhawuleza kunokuba beziya kwenza ezimbizeni.
- Ungalibazisi ukunxibelelana nam kwaye siza kufumana isisombululo kunye.
- Gqibezela iNkxaso yoMthengi
- Imbewu iseti
- Sithengisa iimbewu kuphela hayi izityalo (okanye) iibhalbhu
- Ubude bubonke malunga. 13cm
- Umbala oluhlaza
- Ukulungiswa: kwisixhobo sokutyala
- Ubude bubonke malunga. 20cm
- Umbala oluhlaza
- Ukulungiswa: kwintonga yokulungelelanisa
Yonwabela iPachyphytum yakho.