Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngohlobo oluthile lwe-mushroom kwaye, njengenye yezona zixhaphakileyo kwaye ziyafumaneka, yenye yezona zidliwayo kwihlabathi liphela. Malunga nayo I-Psilocybe cubensis. Sithetha ngohlobo lwe-mushroom ye-hallucinogenic edla ngokwaziwa ngegama le-monguis, i-bonguis, amakhowa omlingo, icucumelo, amakhowa kunye nenyama kaThixo, phakathi kwamanye amagama. Ukuba ixhaphake, yenye yezona zinto zityiwe kakhulu ngenxa yempembelelo yayo yengqondo efanayo naleyo yamanye amakhowa kweli qela linye.
Kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela zonke iimpawu, iziphumo, iipropathi kunye nokulinywa kwefayile ye- I-Psilocybe cubensis.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Olu hlobo lwamakhowa luyathengiswa uninzi lweplanethi kwiiphakeji ezaziwa ngokuba ziibhowa zamakhowa. Kungenxa yokuba le ngundo inzima kakhulu kwaye ikhula phantsi kweemeko ezingathandekiyo. Inayo ialkaloid eyaziwa ngokuba yi-psilocin eyi ikhompawundi esebenzayo efumaneka kwiintlobo ezininzi zomngundo. Eli lelona mushroom liqhelekileyo ngaphakathi kwazo zonke eziqulathe le alkaloid.
Imbali yeli khowa ibuyela emva kwiminyaka eliwaka apho yayisetyenziswa ngokudlala okanye ngendlela yokomoya. Kunokuthiwa olu hlobo lwe-mushroom lusetyenziswa kwimeko yesiqhelo kunye ne-shamanic. Olunye lweempawu eziphambili zeli khowa kukuba, ngenxa yeepropathi zayo, inokusetyenziselwa nonyango. Isetyenzisiwe kwimbali ukuphatha uxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo.
Iipropathi ze I-Psilocybe cubensis
Kwaye eli khowa lihlala laziwa ngegama le-mushroom yomlingo okanye i-hallucinogenic mushroom. Zonke ezo zinakho ukuvelisa iziphumo ze-hallucinogenic zinobukho be-alkaloid psilocybin kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Lawa makhowa asetyenziswe kangangeenkulungwane ukwandisa umoya kumacandelo e-shamanism, psychonautics kunye nonyango lwe-psychedelic. Baninzi abantu abathe gqolo ukurhweba nala makhowa kwaye bawasebenzise. Kungenxa yoko le nto kutshanje zinokuthi zikhuliswe ngokulula kakhulu ngenxa yeekiti zokukhula kwamakhowa onokuzifumana kwiimarike.
Inani le-psilocybin kunye ne-psilocin ekhoyo kwezi ntlobo zihlala ziguquka kakhulu. Eyona nto iqhelekileyo yile fumana phakathi kwe-0.1 ne-1% yobunzima obomileyo be-mushroom. Le alkaloid ityiwa ngomlomo ngokufaka i-mushroom esele yenziwe yomile. Ukuba siyigcina intsha, i-psilocybin ithoba isidima ngokukhawuleza. Kwiiveki nje ezimbalwa akusayi kubakho kugxila kumakhowa. Ukuba siyigcina yomile ngendlela echanekileyo, inokuhlala kwaneenyanga ngendlela ezinzileyo ngaphandle kokuphulukana nokugxininiswa kwayo.
Iziphumo zeMushroom I-Psilocybe cubensis
Siza kudwelisa iziphumo zeli khowa ukuba ityiwe yomile kwaye intsha kwaye amanqanaba e-psilocybin agcinwa ngokuchanekileyo. Okokuqala, le alkaloid yiprodrug. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-psilocybin iya kutshintshwa ibe yi-psilocin ngaphakathi komzimba xa siyigqibile. Sihlala siyisebenzisa ngomlomo nangesisu kwaye iziphumo zayo zihlala zibonisa phakathi kwemizuzu eli-10 ukuya kwengama-40 emva kokungenisa. Ubude beempembelelo ze-hallucinogenic zihlala ziphakathi kwe-2 kunye neeyure ze-5 ngokuxhomekeke emntwini.
Ixesha leziphumo linezinto ezithile ezinempembelelo kuzo, ezinje: idosi, iintlobo zekhowa ngokukodwa, ukunyamezelana komntu ngamnye kunye nesantya sokusetyenziswa. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ekuqaleni kudliwe isixa esincinci kakhulu okokuqala ukumisela isiphumo esiphumeleleyo. Ukuba kunokwenzeka sisebenzise idosi ephezulu ngexesha elizayo.
Nje ukuba ifunxwe sisisu, ubukhulu becala iyenziwa sisibindi kwaye iguqulwe ibe yi-psilocin. Le alkaloid ithotyiwe ngenxa yobukho be-oki kwaye iba zii-metabolites ezongezwa kwiplasma yegazi. Iziphumo ze-hallucinogenic zeli mushroom zivela njenge Iziphumo ze-agonist ze-psilocin, kunye ne-serotonin, eyi-neurotransmitter.
Ukunyamezelana okukhoyo kwi-alkaloid kuyakhula kwaye kunyamalale ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba uthatha I-Psilocybe cubensis Kwiintsuku ezininzi zilandelelana, uya kuba nakho ukuqaphela oku kunyamezelana. Kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa ngaphandle kokuyithatha, oku kunyamezelana kuya kuphela. Kufuneka kukhankanywe ukuba zininzi izifundo eziqinisekisileyo ukuba olu hlobo lokusetyenziswa kwamakhowa aluvelisi naluphi na uhlobo lokuxhomekeka emzimbeni, ezihlala ziziindaba ezilungileyo kubo bobabini abazisebenzisela ukuzonwabisa kunye nabo bazisebenzisela ukuzonwabisa. iinjongo zokomoya nezonyango.
Iziphumo zeli mushroom zixhomekeke kwindalo esingqongileyo nakwimeko yomntu ngamnye, nakwimo yengqondo yabo ngelo xesha. Ezinye zeempembelelo kukuqonda okwandisiweyo kwemibala okanye iimilo zejiyometri zihlala rhoqo kwiidosi eziphantsi. Inokunika ubugqwetha obuncinci bokwenyani kwaye ingekuko ukuba nemibono ngokwayo. Enye yeemvakalelo eziphambili kukuba yovuyo kodwa nokudakumba. Ukuba isetyenziswa kwicandelo lokuzonwabisa, iimvakalelo ngokubhekisele kubantu obenza nabo uhlobo lwentsebenziswano phakathi kwabathathi-nxaxheba beseshoni zinokuqiniswa. Ukuba uyawavala amehlo akho ubona i-carousel yeemilo kunye nemibala kwaye unokuba nemvakalelo yokubona umculo kunye nezandi. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-synesthesia.
Ukusetyenziswa kunye nenani
Rhoqo abantu abaninzi bathetha ngohambo oluncinci ngokungathi ngumnyango oya kwenye inyani. Ukuba ityiwa ngeedosi eziphezulu, isiphumo sihlala ixesha elide kwaye okugqwethayo kunganika indlela yokubona izinto ezingekhoyo ezinokubonakala, ukuva, ukubamba, phakathi kwabanye. Akuqhelekanga ukuba kubekho abantu abanamava anjalo ukusuka kwinqanaba lentlalontle ukuya kwinqanaba lokungena ngakumbi. Kweli nqanaba umntu ukucamngca ngokupheleleyo kunye nokuqondwa okuyimfihlakalo. Kukwakhona iimodyuli kwimbono yexesha apho umntu abona ixesha ngendlela eyahlukileyo ngokungathi ingunaphakade okanye anokuba nombono wokungena kwilog yexesha.
Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, ayicetyiswa kwaphela into yokuba umntu onexhala, uxinzelelo, idysphoria okanye uloyiko aludle. Oku kungakhokelela kuhambo olubi.
Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi ungafunda ngakumbi malunga nekhowa I-Psilocybe cubensis.