Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngohlobo lwe-mushroom yeqela le-Tricholomas kunye nokuba kukho amathandabuzo malunga nokuba iyatya na okanye hayi. Imalunga ne- I-tricholoma virgatum. Likhowa elinembonakalo enokutyiwa kodwa linokuba nemingcipheko ethile ekusetyenzisweni kwalo. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba wazi zonke iimpawu zayo kunye nezinto ezahlukileyo ukuze ungenzi iimpazamo xa uqokelela.
Kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela zonke iimpawu, indawo yokuhlala kunye nokudideka okunokwenzeka I-tricholoma virgatum.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Umnqwazi kunye neefoyile
Umnqwazi wakhe ulingana no phakathi kweesentimitha ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-7 kwaye inobume obungqongqo xa umncinci. Njengokuba ikhula kwaye ifikelela ebudaleni iba ngumnqwazi omile ngokuthe tyaba kwaye ubumbekile. Inengono etsolo embindini oyigcina kubomi bayo bonke. Lo mnqwazi unobubanzi obususela kwiisentimitha ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-8. Ukuthungwa kwalo mnqwazi kuthambile kwaye kuyathandeka. Oku kunokusebenza njengesalathiso sokwahlula lo mnqwazi kwamanye amaqela eTricholomas nawo ane-mamelon embindini.
Ukongeza, inembonakalo yenyama kunye nefayibha. Ineetoni ezingwevu ezijikeleza phakathi komlotha nomsobo okhanyayo. Xa ii-specimens zisencinci sibona ukuba umnqwazi ubumbekile kwaye xa ukhula uba yi-convex. Ziyiminqwazi engagqithisi ngokupheleleyo nanini na. Banokuboniswa ngemilo etsobhileyo egudileyo kuba imamelon esembindini inolu bume.
Icandelo eliphambili lihlala lihlala nokuba ikepusi ithe yandiswa ngenxa yophuhliso lwe-mushroom. Imiphetho iphakanyisiwe kwaye inesono. I-cuticle iyakhazimla kwaye iqulethe imicu yefreyimu yembala emnyama kumbala wesilivere. Ukuba iyakhazimla, i-fibrils ziluhlaza kwaye zinombala ongwevu wesilivere ongaphezulu okanye kancinci. Zonke ezi nkcukacha zincinci zingasinceda ukuba sahlule eli khowa kwelinye elifana kakhulu kwiqela elinye.
Iibhleyidi zayo zinemigca ephantsi, ingena ngaphakathi kwaye inombala phakathi komhlophe namdaka. Zingwevu okhanyayo ngombala kwaye iindawo ezincinci ezimnyama zihlala zibonwa. La machaphaza maninzi ngakumbi kwindawo ejikeleze umnqwazi. Iibhleyidi zixinene kakhulu phakathi kwazo nangona zibanzi. Inobume oburhangqwe ngeenyawo kunye nomphetho osikiweyo kancinane. Kuyabonakala ukuba kukho izixa ezikhulu zeelamlulus ezahluka kubude.
I-pie nenyama
Ngokumalunga nonyawo, inembonakalo eqinileyo emhlophe kunye nefayibha. Ngobume be-cylindrical, inokulinganisa ukuya kwi-9 yeesentimitha ukuphakama kunye ne-1.5 yeesentimitha ububanzi.. Inyama yayo nayo imhlophe, nangona iba grey xa isikiwe. Oku kungasinceda kwakhona njengesalathiso sokwahlula iifayile ze- I-tricholoma virgatum kwenye ikhowa yeqela elinye.
Inomphunga wasemhlabeni kunye nencasa eqholiweyo nekrakra. Ngokwesiqhelo inyawo elili-cylindrical shape, nangona linokuthi tye kwaye libanzi kancinci emazantsi. Ingafumana ipinki emdaka ngokulula ngokurabha.
Okokugqibela, inyama yayo ixinene kwaye imhlophe. Inombala ongwevu ngakumbi kwiindawo eziphantsi kwesikere. Xa inyama esele isikiwe uyayibona ukuba ijika njani ibe ngumbala wekhrim okra. Unobume obuthambileyo obufana nomnqwazi nangona bunemicu emininzi kunonyawo. Inephunga le-mealy kwaye kunzima ukuyichaza. Abanye bathi inevumba elifana ne-radish. Incasa yawo iyakrakra ngoko ke ingacaciswa gca ukuba ayityeki msinyane nje ukuba uyingcamle.
Indawo yokuhlala I-tricholoma virgatum
Eli mushroom likhula kakhulu kumahlathi e-coniferous. Zihlala zifumaneka kumanani amakhulu kwilizwe laseBasque naseCatalonia. Ixesha lokukhula kunye nokukhula ekwindla. Ukuba intwasahlobo ibinemvula eninzi kwaye amaqondo obushushu aphakathi aphantsi, sinokufumana eli mushroom nasehlotyeni. Ihlala ixhaphakile kwaye inokuphuhliswa kokubini iyodwa kunye namaqela amancinci.
Kukhethwa zikhula kwimihlaba eneasidi yamahlathi e-coniferous. Indawo enkulu yokusasaza yenzeka ngasekupheleni kwehlobo nasekuqaleni kokuwa. Kukho ukuphikisana kuba kudidekile kunye nezinye iintlobo zeqela elifanayo. Banokukhula kwimithi ye-beech kwaye oku kwenza ukuba kube nakho ukudideka kunye namanye amakhowa akhula kumahlathi asecaba omthi apho I-tricholoma virgatum ayixhaphakanga.
Ngumakhowa onetyhefu encinci kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwawo akucebisi kwaphela. Ezinye iingcali ziyithatha iyityhefu nangona ineziphumo ezinobuthi. Ukuthintela nayiphi na ityhefu enokwenzeka, ibonakaliswa njenge-mushroom engadliyo. Yintoni egqithisile, Iimpawu zayo ze-organoleptic azikho mhle ekusetyenzisweni nangona zazingenayo ityhefu. Ivumba layo elikrakra kunye nencasa ayisiyonto imnandi kwaphela.
Ngenxa yokudideka okukhoyo kweli mushroom namanye atyayo kwiqela elinye, siza kuchaza ezona zinto zididayo I-tricholoma virgatum.
Ukudideka kwe I-tricholoma virgatum
Iimpawu ekufuneka sizithathele ingqalelo ukuze sizibone ngoluhlobo kwaye singazidibanisi nelinye iqela elifanayo ngumnqwazi wazo. Ubukhulu bayo buninzi Incinci kunobude beenyawo kwaye xa yandisiwe ihlala ibonakala ngathi inesilivere engaphezulu. Imamonon esembindini iyigcina ebomini bayo bonke, ngelixa amanye amakhowa ephalaza kwinqanaba labantu abadala.
Gcina ukhumbula ukuba umnqwazi uyakubunjwa ngophondo kwaye ubhekiswe kwinqanaba lokukhula kwalo. Ukuba siyayitya, kuya kufuneka sijonge incasa yayo ekrakra netshisayo kunye nefuthe elihlala ixesha elide.
Amakhowa ahlala edideka nawo yile I-Tricholoma portentosum, ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-nasturtium kunye ne I-Tricholoma sejunctum.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi ungafunda ngakumbi malunga I-tricholoma virgatum kunye neempawu zabo.