IPachira aquatica: ukhathalelo

Ngaba unayo IPachira aquatica Ekhaya? Ngaba usinikiwe njengesipho kwaye ngoku ujonge ulwazi ukubona indlela ekufuneka uyinyamekele ngayo kwaye uyenze ukuba ihlale iminyaka emininzi. Esi sityalo, sisuka eMexico kwaye saziwa njenge sityalo semali, sesinye sezona zaziwayo nezaziwayo ngabantu abaninzi, kodwa usikhathalela njani?

Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngeenkcukacha malunga nesityalo sePachira, ezinje ngezifo, nokuba ungasithena, sivelisa njani, njl. ke ungathandabuzi ukujonga le nto silungiselele yona. Ngesi sikhokelo uqinisekile ukuba usezandleni ezilungileyo.

Sinyamekelwa njani isityalo sePachira?

La I-Pachira sesinye sezityalo esona sici saso sibalaseleyo, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, sisiqu saso esilukiwe. Unamagqabi aluhlaza anzulu kwaye abanzi, ngokungafaniyo nomboko wawo omdaka, enza iseti entle nenomboniso.

Ngesi sizathu, xa kufikwa ekubekeni endaweni, kukho abo bakhetha ukonwabela umbono wale sityalo ngaphakathi kwamakhaya abo; Ngelixa abanye bekhupha ngaphandle ukuze banike 'ubomi' egadini. Kwaye kwimeko nganye, ukhathalelo lunokutshintsha kancinci.

Unonophelo lwangaphakathi

Ukuba unayo Pachira ngaphakathi, Oko kukuthi, embizeni, inkathalo ekufuneka uyinikezele zezi zilandelayo:

• Isibane: Okuninzi. Uyakuthanda ukukhanya kwaye uyakuxabisa kakhulu. Ngoku mayingabi lelanga ngqo, kuba inye kuphela into oyifumanayo kukuba amagqabi ayatsha. Zama ukukususa ukuze ukukhanya kubethe sonke isityalo, kungenjalo kuya kuqala ukukhula kugwenxa kwaye baya kulandela ukukhanya.
• Ubushushu: I-Pachira sisityalo esingaqhelekanga, esithetha ukuba asinyamezeli amaqondo obushushu asezantsi kakuhle. Umgangatho wakho uya kuba malunga ne-16-25 degrees.
• Unkcenkceshelo: Kubalulekile ukuba isityalo sigcine ukufuma, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba kufuneka usinkcenkceshele rhoqo okanye ushiye amanzi emazantsi. Ukukunika umbono, ehlotyeni, ngaphandle kokuba kushushu kakhulu, kufuneka unkcenkceshele ngeveki; ngelixa ebusika iyakuba kanye kwiiveki ezimbini. Ewe ukufuma okusingqongileyo kufuna ukuphakama, ke zama ukucola amagqabi kwaye isityalo sikwisitya esincinci esinamatye kunye namanzi ukuze kubekho ukufuma okujikelezileyo.
• Ukupasa: Ngexesha lentwasahlobo nehlobo, kunokucetyiswa ukuba kongezwe isichumiso. Ewe, ukuba uhlaselwa sisibetho okanye isifo, sukuyenza, kuba inokwenza mandundu.

Unonophelo lwangaphandle

Ukuba uthenge iPachira yokutyala egadini, okanye enye embizeni ikhule kakhulu kangangokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuyibeka ngaphandle (gcina engqondweni ukuba inokukhula iyokufika kwiimitha ezili-18), inkathalo eya kuyidinga yile okulandelayo:

• Isibane: Uyakuthanda ukukhanya, kodwa akakuthandi ukukhanya ngqo. Kungenxa yoko le nto kucetyiswa ukuyibeka kwindawo efikelela kuyo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye isemthunzini.
• Ubushushu: Sisityalo esitsisayo, ke ukuba ubushushu ngaphandle buyehla bungaphantsi kweedigri ezili-12, uza kuba nengxaki.
• Unkcenkceshelo: Ukuba ngaphandle, iPachira iya kufuna ukuba uyinkcenkceshele kabini ngeveki. Kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba umhlaba wome ukunkcenkceshela kwakhona, kuba ukuba akunjalo unokubangela iingxaki. Ukongeza, ukufuma kufuneka kuhlale kunjalo, ukuba akunjalo, uyakubona ukuba ilahleka njani ngamagqabi kunye nokubola.
• Ukupasa: Umgquba wenziwa kanye ngenyanga, kodwa kuphela ngexesha lasentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni.

Sivelisa njani isityalo sePachira?

IPachira aquatica sisityalo esinokuphindaphindwa ngeendlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo: ngokusikwa okanye ngembewu. Ngokucacileyo, enye iyakhawuleza kunomnye, kodwa zombini kulula kakhulu ukuziphumeza.

Kwimeko yokusikwa, kunjalo amahlumela eziqu, ahlala evela entwasahlobo, kwaye ungasika, uhlala phantsi kweqhina ushiya ihlumela ngalinye ukuba libe namaqhina amabini ubuncinci ukuze kubekho ithuba elingcono lokuphuma. Kuya kufuneka usike ngokungakhathali kwaye kukho iindlela ezimbini onokukhetha kuzo: yibeke kwiglasi yamanzi kwaye ulinde ukukhula kweengcambu; Okanye uyityale embizeni, kufanelekile ngomxube wepeat nesanti, ikhuselwe ekukhanyeni (kufuneka uyibeke emthunzini) kunye nengxowa ngaphezulu njenge-greenhouse ukuze ikhule. Kwaye uyazi njani? Ewe, ukuba amahlumelo aqala ukuvela.

Ukuba ukhetha kwiimbewu, ezi kufuneka zityalwe kumxube we-substrate kunye nesanti, ihlala ifudumele kwaye ihlala ifumile. Uninzi lubeka iplastikhi okanye efanayo ukwenza indawo yokugcina izityalo egcina ukufuma kunye neqondo lobushushu. Ukudubula kwabo kuhlala kukhawuleza, kwaye kulapho ke bathathwa basiwa kwindawo eqaqambileyo kodwa baya kuthatha ixesha ukuba bakhulu ukuze bakwazi ukuzityala ngokwahlukeneyo. Ukuba bazakubekwa ngaphandle, kuya kufuneka kube ngunyaka (de kube sentwasahlobo yonyaka olandelayo), ngelixa bezimbiza, ungenza utshintsho ebusika.

Izifo

Nangona iPachira ingesosityalo esichaphazeleka zizifo okanye izinambuzane, kukho amaxesha apho ezinye zazo zinokukuchaphazela. Ezona zixhaphakileyo zezi:

• ICottony mealybug: Uyakufumanisa i-mealybug kuba iya kuba namabala amhlophe phantsi kwamagqabi. Ukulungisa le nto, thambisa ibhola yomqhaphu etywaleni kwaye uhlambe amagqabi ngayo. Ukuba ungaphandle kufuneka ufake imveliso ethile yekhemikhali.
• Isigcawu esibomvu: la Isigcawu esibomvu yenye yezona ntlungu ziyingozi kuPachira. Uya kuyazi ukuba inayo kuba amagqabi aqala ukutyheli kwaye kukho amabala atyheli na mdaka emagqabini. Ukuyisusa, ungasebenzisa uboya ngesepha okanye wandise ii-nebulizations.
• Zintwala: Iintwala zibonakala ngamehlo kwaye ezona zilwanyana zibulala izinambuzane zezi zinambuzane.

Uyenza nini kwaye nini iPachira?

Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba iPachira inomboko omncinci, onganyangekiyo, yiyo loo nto, xa ikhula kakhulu, ithambekele ekuxhomekekeni okanye iwe ngqo xa ingenaso isikhokelo sokuyixhasa.

Ngesi sizathu, ukuthena kubalulekile, kwaye xa uthengela iPachira kuya kufuneka ujonge kwiziqobo ezinde, kuba ngale ndlela uya kuba nakho ukukhulula ubunzima obunokuthi ububethe.

La elona xesha lilungileyo lokuyenza yintwasahlobo nehlobo, kuba xa ikhula, nangona ekuqaleni ungayibona inabantu abaninzi kwaye inendawo "engathandeki kakhulu", izinto ziyatshintsha kwaye ziya kuba namagqabi kakhulu kunangaphambili. Ukongeza ekusebenzeni, isityalo siya kukhula ngakumbi kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ukusombulula ilahleko yezi ziqu uzinqumleyo.

Ukutshintshwa

Ngokubhekisele kufakelo, inyani yile Isityalo asinangxaki ukufakelwa ngalo naliphi na ixesha enyakeni, Kodwa ukuba ufuna ukulawulwa ngeyona nyanga ilungileyo yokwenza, ke sicebisa ukuba kube ngoMatshi.

Uyakuqonda ukuba ifuna ukufakelwa kuba imalunga neesentimitha ezingama-25 ukuya kuma-30 kubukhulu embizeni. Oku kuthetha ukuba, unyaka nonyaka, okanye ubuninzi rhoqo kwisibini, kuya kufuneka uyitshintshe, ngakumbi ukutshintsha inxenye ye-substrate enayo kwaye uyihlaziye entsha uyinike izakhamzimba ezingaphezulu.

Ekufakweni, kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo oku kulandelayo:

• Ukuba kusembizeni, kukutshintsha ube mkhulu (ukuya kubungakanani obucingayo) ngokuhlaziya umhlaba (sebenzisa ipeat, isanti kunye ne-substrate echumileyo)
• Ukuba ukwilizwe langaphandle, Qinisekisa ukuba umhlaba owawubeke kuwo udongwe kwaye uzame ukwenza umngxuma onzulu kwaye udibanise umhlaba ne-substrate elungileyo enceda ukukhupha amanzi.

Ngoku ngokuqinisekileyo iPachira yakho iya kukhathalelwa kakuhle kwaye ayizukunika ngxaki. Ngaba unesibindi sokuba unayo ekhaya?