Kumaxesha akutshanje sibona iziqhamo kwiivenkile ezinkulu esingazange sazibona ngaphambili, enye yazo yi-pitanga. Kodwa sisiphi isityalo esivelisayo? Ungayimela ingqele?
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili, ogama lakhe lezenzululwazi ngu U-Eugenia uniflora, sisihlahla okanye umthi omncinci ohlala uluhlaza owaziwa ngamagama aqhelekileyo ñangapiry, capulí, currant, cherry, cayenne cherry, kananjalo ipitanga.
Iimpawu zePitanga
Ikhula emahlathini emvula IArgentina, iBrazil, iParaguay, iBolivia kunye neUruguay. Ifikelela kubude obuqikelelweyo beemitha ze-7,5. Amagqabi alula, ajongene, nawo wonke umda, oqaqambileyo oluhlaza kunye no-4 ukuya ku-6,5 cm ubude.
Iintyatyambo zayo, ezihluma entwasahlobo, zimhlophe. Banokubonakala ngokwamaqela okanye bebodwa. Nje ukuba ziveliswe umungu, iziqhamo ziqala ukuvuthwa, eliqunube elityiwayo elinokutyiwa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4cm ubukhulu, kunye neembambo ezisibhozo ezibonakalayo kakuhle. Xa igqibile ukukhula, iba bomvu ngombala obomvu.
Ngaphakathi kuhlala kukho imbewu engqukuva, kodwa inokubakho ukuya kwisithathu. Iziqhamo zayo zikhula zodwa, ukubanakho ukunika phakathi kweziqhamo ezilishumi ukuya kumashumi amabini kwiqela elinye.
Ukuba i-pitanga ilinywa ngocingo, inokumelana nokuthenwa okunzulu, ngaloo ndlela kufezekiswa amagqabi ashinyeneyo kuyo, nangona imveliso yeziqhamo izakuba mbalwa kunaleyo mithi ingathenwanga.
Enye into enomdla kwesi siqhamo kukuba ineempawu ze-anticancerNdiyabulela kwisixa se-antioxidants ezikhoyo kwi-pulp kunye nesikhumba
I-pitanga ingasetyenziselwa ukwandisa amandla, njengoko iqulethe enkulu ubungakanani beeproteni kunye neecarbohydrate, ngokukhawuleza ukuzalisa amandla alahlekileyo ngexesha lokuzilolonga.
Ungasebenzisa ulusu lwesi siqhamo ukunyanga colic, urhudo, okanye iimpawu zayo.
Kumatyeli ambalwa kuyabonakala ukuba izinambuzane zichaphazela i-pitanga, ukusukela amagqabi awo aneempawu ezigxothayo, ke zisetyenziselwa ukoyikisa iimpukane kunye nezinye izinambuzane.
Enkosi ngesixa esikhulu se-phosphorus, Unceda ekupheliseni iingxaki ezinzulu kwizintso, njengezibalo zasimahla.
Anjani amagqabi ePitanga
Esi sityalo sinamagqabi alula, akhazimlayo, ajongene nawo, ovoid ukumila kunye nohlaza okunzulu ngombala. Amagqabi alo mthi ahlala egcinwa unyaka wonke, ke igcina amagqabi ayo ngokusisigxina kwaye iya kuhlala umbala wawo ngalo lonke ixesha, nangokwindla.
Akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukuba senze umthi we-pitanga, ke ngoko inkathalelo oya kuyinika iya kuba mbalwa kakhulu kunaleyo yezinye izityalo egadini yakho. Ukongeza, ekubeni imbewu ye-pitanga ingazitsali iintaka, ayizukuba yingxaki kwisityalo sakho.
Ithatha ixesha elingakanani ukuvelisa iziqhamo?
Emva kokuba uyenzile inkqubo yokukhulisa i-pitanga egadini yakho okanye indawo ebekelwe yona, Kuya kufuneka uzixhase ngomonde ukulinda iziqhamo zokuqala, kuba esi sityalo siza kuthatha iminyaka emithathu ukwenza njalo.
Nangona kunjalo, unikwe zonke izibonelelo esikuxelele zona malunga ne-pitanga, kufanelekile ukulinda, akunjalo?
Ikhuliswa njani?
Ukuze ukwazi ukuhlakulela i-pitanga akuyi kufuneka wenze umsebenzi omninzi, kodwa kuya kufuneka ujonge kakhulu kwezinye izinto ezivumela umthi wakho, iintyatyambo kunye neziqhamo, baneemeko ezifanelekileyo ukuze ube nesivuno esihle, ngakumbi ngexesha lomjikelo wokuvuthwa, kuba ubungakanani kunye nencasa yesiqhamo sixhomekeke kuso, kunye nobungakanani umthi ngokwawo onokufikelela kuwo.
Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyazi ukukhula i-pitanga, zezi iimeko ezisisiseko eziyimfuneko koku kwaye oku kulandelayo:
- Ubicación: kufuneka ihlwayelwe ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo okanye emthunzini omncinci.
- Umgangatho: eyimfuneko ye-pitanga ayifuni, kodwa kufuneka ibe nomsele olungileyo.
- Unkcenkceshelo: Kuya kufuneka uyikhuphe yonke imihla emi-2 ehlotyeni, kwaye zonke iintsuku ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5 kulo lonke unyaka.
- UmbhalisiKuyacetyiswa ukuba uyichumise ngezichumiso ezityebile kwi-phosphorus ukuphucula umgangatho weziqhamo.
- Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza: ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi - 3ºC ukuba yexeshana elifutshane.
Kwakhona, ukuba unomdla wokuhlwayela i-pitanga, kufuneka uyenze ngembewu ezitsha ngokoqoboEzo zisandula ukuhluma emva kwenyanga yokutyala, kuba, kungenjalo, ukuhluma kunokuphazamiseka.
Xa usenkcenkceshela isityalo se-pitanga, jonga kuqala ukuba umhlaba womile nyhani, ukusukela oko lo mthi awuxhasi umhlaba onamanzi agqithisileyo, ezo ziilitye lekalika okanye zinetyuwa eninzi. Eyona nto uyenzayo kukongeza ukunkcenkceshela isichumiso ubuncinci kanye ngeveki ngexesha lentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni.
Ngexesha lenkqubo yokulima, kuya kufuneka wenze ulondolozo kwizityalo, kodwa ungakhathazeki, yinto elula kakhulu leyo. Sebenzisa isikere segadi ukuthena umthi we-pitanga, ukusika la masebe ahlalele ngakumbi, kodwa ngaphandle kokuthena kakhulu, kuba ungawasusa amasebe anomthi olungileyo wokukhula kwesiqhamo.
Xa ususa isiqhamo kwi-pitanga, musa ukusikhupha, Kuya kufuneka uyichukumise kwaye uyiyeke iwele esandleni sakho. Khumbula ukuba okuncinci xa usika umthi, kokukhona uya kufumana iziqhamo ezininzi.
Ngaba ilungele izinto zangaphakathi?
Hayi, nangona i-pitanga inokukhula phantse naphi na, kufuneka ibekwe ngaphandle, kuba kufuneka unxibelelane naye okanye kwisithunzi esimnyama, kunye nokuba nomsele wamanzi olungileyo.
Ukuba unayo ngaphakathi kwendlu yakho, eyona nto ikhuselekileyo kukuba isityalo, iintyatyambo zaso kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo, azizukukhula. Neziqhamo zayo aziyi kubakho.
Ngaba kufanelekile kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi?
Amaqondo obushushu asezantsi awavumeli i-pitanga ukuba ikhule kakuhle, ke, njengoko kufanele ukuba uyityale ngaphandle kwendlu yakho, eyona nto icetyiswayo yeyokuba imozulu yale ndawo ayinabushushu bungaphantsi ko -3 -C, kuba ngaphantsi kobo bushushu isityalo asiyi kumelana.
Ngaba ilungele ilanga ngqo?
Nangona esi sityalo singatyalwa ngaphandle apho ilanga likhanya ngqo kulo, kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo ukuba xa kushushu kakhulu, isenokungavumi, ke kungcono ukuba ukhangele indawo enomthunzi omnyama okanye ukuba Ngamaxesha apho ilanga linamandla aphezulu, alinakulichaphazela.
Izifo zePitanga kunye nezinambuzane
Into abantu abangayaziyo yile I-pitanga sesinye sezityalo ezimbalwa ezingachaphazelekiyo naluphi na uhlobo lwesinambuzane, enkosi kwiimpawu ezigxothayo, ngenxa yoko akunakulindeleka ukuba isinambuzane okanye okubi ngakumbi, sisitshabalalisi, sifune ukuba kuso.
Ungayityala njani
Ngamaxesha amaninzi, ngokuqinisekileyo unqande ekukhuleni imithi yakho kuba ucinga ukuba igadi okanye indawo enkulu yomhlaba iyimfuneko kuyo, xa inyani kukuba ungaqala ngembiza elula kuyo.
Njengoko ubukhulu be-pitanga abuyi kuba ngaphezulu kwe-7,5 yeemitha, singayibeka ngokugqibeleleyo embizeni, ekufuneka ibenakho ukukhupha amanzi amancinci afuna ukuzigcina.
Sebenzisa imbewu esandula kuhluma yesinye isityalo se-pitanga onayo okanye onommelwane onayo, ngcwaba embizeni ubunzulu be-1 cm kwaye ngexesha elifutshane uza kuqala ukubona umthi ukhula. Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka wongeze isichumisi esityebileyo kwi-phosphorus ukuze iziqhamo zesi sityalo zinikwe ngokufanelekileyo, ngokwe-flavour kunye nobukhulu.
Ukusetyenziswa kwephanga
Sithetha ngesiqhamo esidliwayo kwaye esinaso, njengoko besesitshilo, iipropati ezininzi eziluncedo kwimpilo, enkosi kwisixa esikhulu sevithamini, i-phosphorus, i-iron kunye ne-calcium enayo.
Isiqhamo se pitanga singatyiwa siphelele, okanye siphukile. Ingasetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kwejem, iigcina, iijusi okanye ukumiliselwa, njengoko inokukunceda ngamayeza ayo ukunyanga iingxaki zokwetyisa, i-diuretics, phakathi kwabanye.
Olunye usetyenziso olunikwa lona kushishino lokutya, nangona luninzi kwindawo yotywala, kukulungiselela iziselo ezinxilisayo ezinje ngebranti.
Ngaphandle kokutya, ngeziqholo ze-pitanga nazo ziyenziwa kunye ne-anti-inflammatories ukuthomalalisa iintlungu.
Amagqabi athatyathwa njengokufakwa. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uzibeke kwindawo enomthunzi, kwaye ulinde ukuba zome. Emva koko unokuzibeka epanini kunye namanzi ade abile.
Ewe kunjalo, isetyenziswa njengesityalo sokuhombisa. Ubungakanani bayo kunye neentyatyambo zayo zinokuhombisa kakhulu, kwaye njengoko ingathathi ndawo enkulu kuyo Unokuba nazo kwiigadi ezincinci eziphakathi.
Zonke iipropathi esele zikhankanyiwe ze-pitanga, Kusenokwenzeka ukuba baye banika ingqalelo engakumbi kwaye izityalo zabo ziya kufikelela kwimimandla abangazange bayazi ngaye ngaphambili.
Njengoko ubonile kulo lonke inqaku, i-pitanga sisiqhamo esinezinto ezininzi esinokuzisebenzisaNgaphandle koko, ukuyihlakulela ayiyonto ubhala ngayo ekhaya, ukuze sibe nayo egadini yezindlu zethu.
Ukuba unomdla ekukhuleni kwe-pitanga, landela iingcebiso zethu ezifanelekileyo ngayo, esiqinisekileyo ukuba ziya kukunceda. Kodwa ukuba ufuna iipropathi zokuphilisa koku, ikwayindlela yokuqalisa ukwazi ngakumbi ngayo.
Malunga neminyaka esi-7 eyadlulayo sasinayo enye egadini ... ayikaze ityatyambe okanye ivelise iziqhamo ... kutheni inokuba njalo? Enkosi
Molo uGustavo.
Ngaba uhlawule? Ukunqongophala kwezakha mzimba kunokulibazisa ukudubula. Ungayihlawula nge iguano, esebenza ngokukhawuleza.
A ubingelele.
Molo, ndinayo i-pitanga, kuba ngoku incinci, ilinganisa i-60 cm kwaye amagqabi ajika abe mdaka natyheli namabala, ndingenza ntoni?
Molo Patricia.
Ingaba uyinkcenkceshela kangaphi? Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunkcenkceshela kancinane, malunga namaxesha ama-2-3 ngeveki ehlotyeni kunye neentsuku ezili-10 ukuya ku-15 kulo lonke unyaka, kuba kungenjalo unokuba neengxaki ezivela kunkcenkceshelo olugqithisileyo, njengengcambu kunye nokubola kwesiqu.
Kwakhona, kufuneka unkcenkceshele umhlaba kuphela, ungaze ushiye amagqabi. Ukuba unayo embizeni enepleyiti ngaphantsi, kubhetele ukuyisusa loo manzi kuba amanzi amileyo anokubola neengcambu.
Ukuba unamathandabuzo, sixelele 🙂
Ukubulisa
Ndinesityalo kwaye sindinika iziqhamo ezininzi njengoko kumfanekiso unyaka nonyaka isachukumisa into ephethwe ngumthi ,,,, kodwa umbuzo wam ,, ndingayithena ngaliphi ixesha? Ndivela eUruguay, ndibeka ilizwe kuba itshintsha amaxesha onyaka, ndiyathemba ukuba impendulo iyakhawuleza, ,,,, Nestor
Molo Nestor.
Ungayiprinta xa kukho imfuneko ebusika.
Nibuliso!
Molo, apha eCosta Rica sinePitangas kwiCentral Valley, andazi ukuba bafika njani apha, kodwa abo bethu bayabazibaxabisa kakhulu. Apha endlwini yam sinomthi omalunga neminyaka eli-100 ubudala, kwaye unyaka nonyaka phakathi koJuni noJulayi unika isivuno esikhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kuyo yonke le minyaka khange sikwazi ukufumana nayiphi na imbewu yayo ukuba ihlume, kutheni kunjalo?
Phendula nge quote
Molo Kenneth.
Inomdla ukuba uphawule ntoni. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba banika imbewu engachumi, okanye ngexesha lokuyihlwayela okanye lokugcina umandlalo wembewu, kukho into eyenziwayo ethintela ukuntshula kwabo.
Ngapha koko, unokuzama ukuyihlwayela imbewu kancinci ngaphambi kokuyihlwayela. Oku kunokuvuselela ukukhula kwabo
Ukubulisa
Molo Monica, ndibhalela ukukuxelela ukuba ndilandele iingcebiso ezininzi kwaye ndatyala imbewu engama-20 ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kwaye kwezingama-20, ezili-14 ziye zantshula ngempumelelo, impumelelo enkulu leyo. Enkosi!
Molo Kenneth.
Kukhulu, sonwabile ngokwenene ngaloo nto. Yonwabela iipanganda zakho! 🙂
Ukubulisa
Ndinomthi iziqhamo zawo ziyafana ne-pitanga kodwa iorenji, i-asidi, inyama yayo ithambile, inembewu enkulu kwaye iziqhamo ubukhulu bayo bulingana neqanda. Apha siyibiza ngokuba yi-quince kodwa ngokwenyani asiqinisekanga ngegama. Incasa yayo intle kwaye ivumba layo liyafana neplamu yasendle kwaye kukho incasa nevumba lencindi yepesika. Ndixelele ukuba ungandinceda ndazi ukuba sisiqhamo santoni kwaye phi kwiifoto. Enkosi.
Ndinomthi omuhle ñangapyri omalunga neminyaka emi-6 ubudala kwaye iintaka ziyazithanda iziqhamo.
Mva kwemini, ndinemithi ethile ye-pitanga, kwaye emasebeni yaqala ukwenza njengamagqabi amnyama, afana neentsumpa, ayichaphazeli ukukhula kwesityalo, kodwa andazi ukuba yintoni, kwaye andilufumani ulwazi ukwazi ukuba sisifo okanye kukungabikho kwaso nasiphi isondlo okanye i-pH, inwenwela nakweminye imithi emincinci eyazalwa kamva, ndiyabulela ukuba umntu angandiqonda nokuba ingaba yintoni, enkosi
Molo Walter.
Ezo ziqhakuva, ungazisusa ngozipho lwakho? Ukuba kunjalo, zii-mealybugs kwaye ziphathwa nge-anti-mealybug insectides, okanye ngala machiza asekhaya (cofa apha).
Ukuba AKUKHO, ngoko ke zisenokuba ngumngundo, kwaye ziyanyangwa ngefungicides.
Ukubulisa
Molo Monica, ndinesityalo esincinci kakhulu egadini yam kwaye ngoku sigcwele isibetho, mhlawumbi isikhunta, esisasazeka emagqabini kwaye siphele sigqume zonke, zimhlophe ukuya kupinki ngombala. Ungandixelela ukuba mandilwe ntoni nabo?
Molo uMaria Jose.
Ngaba ukhe wazama ukubona ukuba zinokususwa ngesikhonkwane? Ukuba kunjalo, ngokuqinisekileyo zii-mealybugs, hayi ifungi. Zininzi iintlobo ze-mealybugs, kodwa ezona zixhaphakileyo yicottony kunye ne-ribbed. Ungasusa ngokucoca amagqabi ngesepha namanzi, kodwa ukuba unako ndingacebisa ukuba ufumane umhlaba owomileyo (bayathengisa Amazon umzekelo).
Utshiza isityalo ngamanzi xa ilanga liphumile, emva koko udibanise umhlaba we-diatomaceous. Ayishiyi ntsalela kwaye ayinetyhefu ebantwini okanye kwizilwanyana zasekhaya.
Nibuliso!
Mholweni. Ndifuna ukutyala i-pitanga yesilivere kwi-balcony yam, andazi ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuyikhulisa embizeni. Ukuba kunjalo, ndingayifumana phi eColombia? Ndihlala eSasaima, eCundinamarca, eColombia. Enkosi.
Molo Rubí.
Ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuba ikhula phantse i-8 yeemitha, asikukhuthazi ukuyikhulisa embizeni. Kodwa ukuba uthena amasebe awo kube kanye ngonyaka, uhlala umncinci ukuze ungakhuli kakhulu, ke ukulima embizeni kunokubakho. Sinokukucebisa ngale nto ukuba unqwenela, ngokudlula facebook okanye i-imeyile ku contact@jardineriaon.com
Malunga nombuzo wakho wokugqibela, andazi ukuba ndikuxelele njani. SiseSpain kwaye andazi ukuba bathengisa phi eColombia. Mhlawumbi ungabuza kwindawo yokugcina abantwana kwindawo ohlala kuyo.
Ukubulisa
Kwiminyaka emithathu edlulileyo ndatyala ipitanga, kulo nyaka inike iintyatyambo kodwa iziqhamo azizange zikhule, ndingathanda ukwazi isizathu. Enkosi
Molo Betina.
Maxa wambi kuyenzeka ukuba usemncinane. Kufuneka kubekho umonde ongakumbi.
Ukuba ikhathalelwe kakuhle, andinaxhala.
A ubingelele.