IPancracio okanye iAzucena de mar, ibubous ekhethekileyo

Ukuba uhlala kufutshane nonxweme kwaye uyayithanda i-bulbous, awungekhe uyeke ukuba nayo ukuntywila. Ivelisa iintyatyambo ezinkulu kakhulu kwaye mhlophe kakhulu, onokuzisika kwaye uzigcine kwivasi kangangeentsuku ezininzi ngaphandle kokumosha.

Ukulima akunzima, nangona kunjalo kulula ukuba uqwalasele izinto ezininzi ukuba sele uza kuthenga iibhalbhu.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zokuntywila

Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili sisityalo esinganyangekiyo semveli esiselwandle lweAtlantic kunye neMeditera. Ifumana amagama aqhelekileyo: Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu Ipancratium maritimum. Ifikelela kubude obungama-50-60 cm, kwaye yenziwa ngamagqabi amdaka aluhlaza ohlaza ocacileyo aphuma kwiglobhu emhlophe, emhlophe enobuthi xa ityisiwe. Iingcambu zide kakhulu, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-80cm.

Iintyatyambo zinkulu, zili-15cm, zinamagqabi amhlophe kwaye zinuka kamnandi kakhulu. Zivela ehlotyeni (ukusuka ngoJuni ukuya kuSeptemba kwi-hemisphere esemantla), xa uninzi lwezityalo luyekile ukudubula.

Uzikhathalela njani?

I-pankration yi-bulbous efanelekileyo kubaqalayo. Kodwa ukwenza ukuba kubelula ngakumbi ukonwabela ubuhle bayo, sicebisa ukuyinika le nkathalo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

Kubalulekile ukuba ibekwe ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo. Ayinakho ukulungelelaniswa nokuhlala emthunzini omnyama.

Umhlaba okanye i-substrate

• Jadini: kufuneka ibe nomhlaba onedreyina efanelekileyo. Ikhula kakuhle kwesanti.
• Imbiza yeentyatyamboKucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe ivermiculite, iperlite okanye okufanayo ukuvumela ioksijini efanelekileyo yeengcambu.

Unkcenkceshelo

Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kube rhoqo, ngakumbi ehlotyeni. Kwelona xesha lishushu siya kunkcenkceshela amaxesha ama-5-6 ngeveki, kwaye unyaka wonke rhoqo ngeentsuku ezi-3 okanye njalo. Kwimeko yokuba sinayo embizeni kunye nesitya phantsi, siya kuwasusa amanzi agqithisileyo kwimizuzu elishumi emva kokunkcenkceshela ukunqanda iingcambu zawo ukuba zingaboli.

Umbhalisi

Ngokukodwa Ngexesha lokudubula kweentyatyambo Kufuneka siyibhatale sisebenzisa isichumisi esithile esingamanzi kwizityalo ezinobumba ngokulandela izalathiso ezichaziweyo kwiphakheji yemveliso.

Ukuphindaphinda

Imbewu

Ukuba sifuna ukuphinda-phinda ukungcola ngembewu, kufuneka senze oku kulandelayo:

1. Ngentwasahlobo, sigcwalisa imbiza enobubanzi obuyi-10,5cm kunye nendawo yokukhula ephakathi exutywe namalungu alinganayo eperlite.
2. Emva koko, asibeki ngaphezulu kweembewu ezintathu ngaphezulu, ezahlulwe omnye komnye.
3. Emva koko sibagubungela ngombala omncinci we-substrate.
4. Emva koko siyankcenkceshela.
5. Okokugqibela, sibeka imbiza ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.

Ukugcina i-substrate kuhlala kumanzi kancinci iya kuhluma kwiintsuku ezingama-15-30.

Iibhulethi

Ukuba sifuna ukuyiphindaphinda ngeebhalbhu, siya kulandela eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:

1. Into yokuqala esiya kuyenza kukuyifumana ekwindla.
2. Nje ukuba sibe nazo, siya kuzityalela emhlabeni okanye egadini kubunzulu beesentimitha eziyi-10-15.
3. Emva koko siyawagquma ngomhlaba okanye nge-substrate.
4. Okokugqibela, siyankcenkceshela.

Ngentwasahlobo siza kubona ukuba amagqabi ayadubula kwaye ehlotyeni, iintyatyambo.

Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo

I-pankration yi-bulbous enganyangekiyo engaqhelekanga ukuba neengxaki. Ngoku, kubalulekile ukuyazi loo nto Amagqabi awo ngawona kutya kuthandwayo kumbungu we UBrithys crini, ebhabhathane elimnyama ebusuku. Kwisigaba sayo sokudala ayibonisi kakhulu, kodwa kwisigaba sayo sombungu simnyama ngamabala amhlophe kunye nentloko e-orenji.

Ukuthintela kunye / okanye ukunyanga izityalo ezichaphazelekayo, Singasebenzisa izibulali zinambuzane eziqukethe iTriflumuron. Imigibe emthubi ebekwe kufutshane neesampulu zethu inokusisebenzisa kuthi. Umbala otyheli uya kutsala izinambuzane ezithi, nje ukuba zidibane nomgibe, zinamathele.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ukuntywila emanzini kungakhuliswa ngaphandle kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zemozulu, ukusuka kwitropiki ukuya kubushushu obuphakathi. Ukumelana nekhephu ukuya kwi -7 degrees celcius ngaphandle kwengxaki (Ingaphulukana namagqabi ayo ukuba ayabhalisa) kwaye amaqondo obushushu aphezulu angama-35-40ºC awuchaphazeli konke konke.

 Usebenzisela ntoni?

Umhlobiso

Ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngokubanzi (kwaye kungenabungozi use) kukuhombisa. Iintyatyambo zayo ezinkulu nezinuka kamnandi zikhazimlisa ihlobo xa ezinye izityalo sele zisebenzisa amandla kwimveliso nasekuvuthweni kweziqhamo. Ukongeza, ijongeka intle embizeni nasegadini, ngaphandle kokulibala ukuba inokusetyenziswa njengentyatyambo esikiweyo.

Unyango

Iibhalbhu ziqukethe ungeremin, eyi-acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, ke Unokuba lunyango olufanelekileyo lwesifo i-Alzheimer soloko uphantsi kwengcebiso zonyango. Iidosi eziphezulu zinokubulala impilo.

Ubusazi isityalo sokuntywila? Usenokuba uyibonile kanye ukuba ubukhe waya elunxwemeni okanye uhambahamba elunxwemeni. Ndiyathemba ukuba uyifumene le sikuxelele yona inomdla kuye.