Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngesityalo esiliqela leesuphu ezithathwa njengezona zinto zihombisayo ekhaya. Imalunga ne- UCallisia uyabuya. Imvelaphi yayo ivela kuMbindi Merika kwaye sisityalo esivela kusapho lweCommelinaceae. Yincinci ngobukhulu kodwa ivelisa amagqabi afanelekileyo ukuhombisa izithuba ezahlukeneyo endlwini. Iyabonakala ngamagqabi ayo amahle kwaye anomboniso kwaye, nangona inononophelo olubuthathaka ngakumbi, sisityalo esonelisayo ukuba ekhaya.
Ke ngoko, siza kunikezela eli nqaku ukukuxelela zonke iimpawu, ukulima kunye nokunyamekela UCallisia uyabuya.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Sisityalo esiliqela leesucucu kwaye sime ngokuba namagqabi amahle kodwa amancinci. Nangona ukuphakama kungadluli iisentimitha ezingama-30, imeko iyahamba. Zineziqu ezime nkqo ezikwaziyo ukuxhasa amagqabi aluhlaza anzulu. Amanye amaqabunga awo ane-lanceolate. Nangona ukhathalelo lwayo lubuthathaka ngakumbi, sisityalo esinokusasaza ngokulula. Kufuneka uthathe esinye seziqu zawo usibeke kwisitya esinamanzi aneleyo ukuze sikhule ngokukhawuleza.
Phantse naliphi na ixesha lonyaka unokufumana iikopi ezintsha ze UCallisia uyabuya, kuba kuyimfuneko kuphela ukunciphisa iziqu ezivelayo ukuze uzihlaziye rhoqo. Ukuba ufuna ikhule ibe nayo njengesityalo esijingayo, kufuneka ushiye izikhondo ezikhula zijikeleze imiphetho. Ukudubula kwawo kuncitshisiwe kwaye ayimangalisi kwaphela. Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, umtsalane wale sityalo ngamagqabi aso. Ngamaxesha athile, singafumana amagqabi ajika ithoni e-purplish emazantsi ayo.
Ineempawu ezithile ezahlukileyo ezenza yahluke kwezinye izityalo kwiqela elinye. Amagqabi ayatshintsha ngeziqu ezimalunga neesentimitha ezingama-70 ukuphakama. Zinezinye iziqu eziziisekondari ezikhupha ii-rosettes eziphela apho kuvela khona izityalo ezitsha. Kungenxa yokuba zivela kwiingcambu ezithandekayo. Zonke izinto ezingqinisisekayo ziqala ukukhula kwii-axils zamagqabi esele zikhutshiwe kwisityalo esingumama. Le yindlela abonakala ngayo abantsundu.
Ukunyamekela UCallisia uyabuya
Ukuba sifuna ukuhlakulela UCallisia uyabuya zikwimeko entle, kufuneka siqwalasele izinto ezithile eziphambili. Into yokuqala kukwazi imozulu yendalo apho zikhula khona. Ziyakhula kwaye zikhule kwiindawo ezipholileyo ezinamaqondo obushushu ajikeleze i-15-30 degrees.. Abanyamezeli iqabaka, kungoko kungcono ukukhusela ezi zityalo kwimimoya ebandayo yasebusika. Ukuba sinayo ekhayeni lethu, kufanelekile ukuyigcina kude neefestile ezivulekileyo ngamaxesha obusika ebanda kakhulu.
Enye yezinto eziphambili zokufunda kakuhle ukuhlakulela UCallisia uyabuya yindawo. Ingakhula ngokuthe ngqo kwi-semi-shade kuba ilanga elithe ngqo linokutshisa amagqabi. Nangona kunjalo, kusasa ukukhanya kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo akukubi kwaphela, kuba imitha yelanga ithambekele ngakumbi ngeli xesha. Ezi mizekelo zihlala ngqo ebumnyameni ziba neziqu ezinde kakhulu kunye namagqabi ambalwa. Ke ngoko, kufanelekile ukubonelela ngendawo eqaqambileyo engenakho ukukhanya ngokuthe ngqo.
Ngokubhekisele kwi-substrate, kuya kufuneka ufake isichumisi eselulwelo kanye okanye kabini ngenyanga. Kufuneka ufake nje kwiidosi ezisezantsi ezongezwa kumanzi okunkcenkceshela. Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba esi sityalo asifuni naluphi na uhlobo lwe-substrate ethile, kuba iyakwazi ukunyamezela phantse naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaba ongaxutywanga. Ekuphela kwemfuneko ebaluleke kakhulu kukuhambisa amanzi. Siyawakhumbula la manzi Kukukwazi komhlaba ukucoca amanzi emvula okanye ukunkcenkceshela. Umhlaba apho UCallisia uyabuya Inokuba nomsele olungileyo, kuba ayinakukwazi ukumelana nezikhukula.
Ungalungiselela i-substrate esekwe kwifayibha yekhokhonathi kunye i-blonde peat ene-pH yexabiso le-6-6.5. Oku kuthetha ukuba sisityalo esidinga i-substrate encinci ye-asidi. Umxube kufuneka ube nenxalenye ye-60% ye-blond peat kunye nayo yonke ifayibha yekhokhonathi. Emva kwexesha, umhlaba omncinci wegadi uyongezwa kwaye kwandiswe i-polystyrene, eyiplastiki esetyenziswa kakhulu kweli candelo.
Ukulima kwe UCallisia uyabuya
Masibone ukuba ngawaphi amanyathelo ekufuneka elandelwe ukukhulisa esi sityalo. Ukuba unesityalo embizeni, kufuneka ulungiselele umngxunya olungileyo ongaphezulu kancinci embizeni. Umngxunya kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe kwaye kungcono ukulinda ukuchitha ixesha elithile. Ngale ndlela siyawuthintela umhlaba ukuba ungabhaduli, kodwa siyakwazi ukuwugcina ufumile.
Emva koko, kufuneka sisuse ngononophelo isityalo embizeni kwaye siyibeke ngaphakathi emngxunyeni. Kukulungele ukongeza i-peat, umgquba kunye ne-substrate esiyilungiselele ukujikeleza isityalo. Sifaka umhlaba obukhutshwe ngaphambili kwisityalo kunye namanzi kwakhona, sisoloko sikuphepha ukungena kwamanzi. Yayo, Kukulungele ukusebenzisa isitshizi okanye ukubeka inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela.
Ukugcinwa kunye neengcebiso
Siza kukuxelela iingcebiso malunga nolondolozo oluchanekileyo lwesi sityalo. Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ebalulekileyo ukuba iziqu zibuthathaka kakhulu. Banokuba buthathaka ngokuqhathwa kakhulu kuba bebuthathaka. Kufuneka usinkcenkceshele kakuhle isityalo ngamaxesha ashushu, ingakumbi ehlotyeni. Njalo sebenzisa amanzi kwiqondo lokushisa. Amanzi abandayo akufuneki afakwe.
Okuchaseneyo kufuneka sikwenze ebusika. Masingakulibali ukuba sisityalo esikwiqela leesucculents kwaye sinokugcina amanzi sodwa. Kuya kufuneka wenze isixa esisezantsi kakhulu samanzi ebusika. Kufuneka ulinde nje i-substrate yomile ngokupheleleyo ukuze iphinde inkcenkceshele. Elinye icebo elibalulekileyo kukuthintela amagqabi ukuba afakwe ixesha elide. Kukulungele ukususa ukufuma okungaphezulu ukuthintela ukonakala.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi ungafunda ngakumbi malunga UCallisia uyabuya, iimpawu zayo kunye nokunyamekela.