Imastic sisihlahla esihlala kwimimandla yeMeditera ebisetyenziswa kangangeenkulungwane ukwenza amayeza kunye neendlela zokupheka. Nangona kunjalo, kutshanje, imastic ikwayinto ethandwayo kwiheji yegadi ngenxa yezityalo ezixineneyo, ukulondolozwa lula kunye nokumelana neemeko zemozulu ezimbi. Kodwa yintoni esifanele siyithathele ingqalelo ukukhulisa imastic njengothango?
Kweli nqaku siza kuchaza ukuba yintoni imastic, yenzelwe ntoni kwaye inokukhula kangakanani. Ukongeza, siza kuxubusha ezinye iingcebiso ukuze uyilime kwaye uyigcine isempilweni njengothango. Ukuba ujonge inketho enomtsalane nesebenzayo kwiheji yegadi yakho, imastic inokuba sisisombululo esigqibeleleyo!
Yintoni imastic kwaye yenzelwe ntoni?
Ngaphambi kokuba uthethe ngaye Imastic njengothango, okokuqala siza kucacisa ukuba yintoni le mifuno. Ewe, ngumthi okanye ityholo elihlala eGrisi nakumazantsi eItali, kwaye Ngokuqhelekileyo ikhula kwiindawo zeMeditera. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu IPistacia lentiscus kwaye inokusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezininzi:
- Iyeza: Imastic isetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo segazi, ukhohlokhohlo, nefiva, phakathi kwezinye izigulo. Ine-anti-inflammatory, antibacterial kunye ne-antifungal properties.
- Ikhitshi: Kwishishini lokutya, isetyenziselwa ukwenza iresin eyaziwa ngokuba yi "mastic". Isetyenziselwa ukwenza incasa ekutyeni, kwiziselo, nakwiconfectionery. Esi sihlahla sikwasetyenziswa njengesithako kwimveliso yotywala, njengesiGrike "ouzo".
- izinto zokuthambisa: Ioli efunekayo ethandwa kakhulu kwishishini le-perfumery kunye ne-cosmetics inokuveliswa nge-mastic. Iyaziwa ngokuhlaziya kunye neempawu ze-antioxidant esikhumbeni.
Nangona kunjalo, usetyenziso esinomdla kulo kwesi sithuba luthango. Njengoko sele sichazile, i-mastic i-shrub, ngoko akumangalisi ukuba, kwifom yayo ye-shrubby, inamagatsha amaninzi akhula kwisiseko. Oku kuyinika inkangeleko eshinyeneyo, enesihlahla. eyenza ibe luthango olufanelekileyo.
Ikhula kangakanani imastic?
Enye inkalo ekufuneka siyiqwalasele ukuba sifuna ukukhulisa imastic njengothango kukuba le mifuno ingakhula kangakanani. Ngokubanzi, ukuphakama kwesi sihlahla ukusuka kwiimitha ezimbini ukuya kwezintlanu. Nangona kunjalo, phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo inokufikelela kwiimitha ezisixhenxe ukuphakama. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukukhula kwe-mastic kuhamba kancinci. Kungathatha iminyaka eliqela ukufikelela ubukhulu bayo.
Nangona kunjalo, akukho nto eyenzekayo! Okanye sifuna uthango lweemitha ezintlanu ukuphakama? Isitshixo sokugcina imastic njengothango ukuyithena ngokuthanda kwethu. Ngale ndlela siya kukwazi ukuyigcina kumphakamo esiwuthandayo kwaye sinokuyinika iimilo zejometri.
Ukunyamekela i-mastic hedge
Ngoku siyazi ngakumbi malunga nesi sihlahlana, makhe sibone indlela yokukhulisa nokunyamekela iheji yemastic. Elona xesha lilungileyo lokutyala le mifuno ekupheleni kobusika okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ingaphumelela kokubini kwimihlaba ethile enecalcareous nakwimihlaba engathathi hlangothi. Akukhathaliseki nokuba banamatye okanye bahlwempuzeke ngakumbi, into ekufuneka siyithathele ingqalelo kukuba umhlaba utyebile ngandlel’ ithile. Ngokubhekiselele kwi-substrate, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukusebenzisa indawo yonke kwaye udibanise nelitye elincinci lesanti.
Ngokuphathelele indawo, imastic ufuna indawo kunye nokukhanya kwelanga. Ukwenza iheji, kungcono ukushiya phakathi kwamashumi asibhozo eesentimitha kunye nemitha enye yomgama phakathi kwesityalo kunye nesityalo. Nangona ukukhula kwabo kucotha, ngokuthe ngcembe baya kufumana umthamo kwaye amasebe aya kugqiba ukuvala yonke imingxuma ekhoyo.
Enye inkalo ebalulekileyo ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo kukunkcenkceshela. Oku kufuneka kunqongophele kwaye umhlaba kufuneka ube nemijelo elungileyo ukuthintela ukugcwala kwamanzi, okunokubangela ukubola kweengcambu kunye nokubulala imifuno. Kwelinye icala, imastic ayidli ngokuba neengxaki kwizinambuzane okanye izifo. Ngokuzithandela singongeza i-organic matter, efana ne-compost, i-mulch okanye i-earthworm humus emhlabeni ngexesha lasebusika. Oku kuya kunceda kakhulu ukukhula kwemastic ngexesha lonyaka elilandelayo.
Kuthekani ukuba sifuna ukuvelisa kwakhona imastic yethu? Nangona ukuveliswa ngokusika kuyindlela ethandwa kakhulu, kwimeko yale shrub ayisebenzi kakhulu. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuvelisa imastic ngembewu ekwindla okanye entwasahlobo, okoko nje amaqondo obushushu aphakathi ngokwaneleyo. Kungcono ukuwabeka emanzini iiyure ezimbalwa ukuze athambe. Iimbewu ezingenanto zihlala zidada emanzini, ezo zinokulahlwa kude. Ezisebenzayo, oko kukuthi, imbewu engadadayo, kufuneka ifakwe kumxube we-perlite kunye ne-peat kwaye ilawule amanqanaba okufuma. Emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa, imbewu kufuneka intshule.
Ithenwa nini imastic?
Ukuthathela ingqalelo ukhathalelo olufunwa yile shrub, makhe sixoxe ngomba osisiseko wokugcinwa kwemastic njengothango: ukuthena. Lo msebenzi kufuneka wenziwe ngoSeptemba nasemva kweentyatyambo. Ngokusisiseko ngumcimbi wokuphelisa amasebe ajoliswe ngokungalunganga, awomileyo okanye akhule kakhulu. Ngokuthenwa siya kukwazi ukulawula zombini ukuphakama kunye nokwandiswa kwe-mastic hedge. Ekuphela kwento esiyidingayo ukuze sikwazi ukwenza lo msebenzi yihedge clipper okanye isichebi sokuthena.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba imastic njengeheji ifanelekile yenza iimilo zejometri okanye imifanekiso eqingqiweyo ngendlela ka-Edward Scissorhands. Kakade ke, lo msebenzi uthatha ixesha elingaphezu kokuthenwa okuqhelekileyo kokulungisa. Kwimeko apho unomdla, yazi ukuba imastic iyawunyamezela umsebenzi womatshini kakuhle. Kutheni ungakhuphi elona cala lethu lobugcisa ngesi sihlahla?
Ukuba le nto uyikhangelayo luthango ekulula ukulunyamekela nokubunjwa, imastic ngokuqinisekileyo yenye yezona zinto zikhethwayo. Iyakwazi ukuhombisa ngokugqithisileyo ngokuyityala ngabanye egadini, konke kuxhomekeke kwizinto esizithandayo. Kodwa njengeheji ifanelekile!