Okthobha yinyanga enamaqondo obushushu asezantsi kunye neemvula zokuqala. Oku kuthetha ukuba umsebenzi wokunkcenkceshela omncinci kunye namathuba amatsha okwazi utyale ntoni ngo-Okthobha. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezityalo ezilungelelaniswe kakuhle neemeko zokuwa kwaye ziqala ukukhula. Kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo olona nyango luphambili ekufuneka uluthathile ukuba unesitiya sasekhaya kwaye ufuna ukuqala ukuhlwayela kule nyanga.
Kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela into onokuyityala ngo-Okthobha kwaye loluphi olona nyango luphambili ekufuneka luthathelwe ingqalelo.
Izidingo kunye nemisebenzi ngenyanga ka-Okthobha
Iintyatyambo ezininzi ezityiwayo zingatyalwa ngo-Okthobha, ezinje nge-pansies, nasturtium okanye marigold. Iintyatyambo ezityiwayo zityebile iivithamini, zinexabiso lokunyanga kwaye banokuzisa incasa ezintsha kwiisaladi. Ngo-Okthobha ikwayinyanga efanelekileyo yokutyala iingcambu ezingenanto. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imisebenzi ekufuneka uyijongile kwigadi yasekhaya.
Ukuchumisa okungapheliyo
Imithi yeziqhamo kunye namatyholo, okanye nasiphi na isityalo esingapheliyo, naso sidinga izichumisi, ngakumbi ukuba zikhulile ezimbizeni. Ekwindla lixesha elilungileyo kuba siza kubonelela ngezinongo ezisetyenzisiweyo ehlotyeni.
Ngokufanelekileyo, isichumisi esicothayo sokucoca sisityebi kakhulu kwizinto eziphilayo. Yenza indawo yokugcina izondlo ixesha elide, iphucula amajoni omzimba esityalo kwaye iyenza inganyangeki kwizitshabalalisi kwaye, ewe, inemveliso ngakumbi.
I-Mycorrhiza ngumngundo okhoyo emhlabeni, onokuphucula ukuchuma komhlaba, wandise ukufumaneka kwezakhamzimba zezityalo kwaye uzenze zixhathise ngakumbi kutshintsho lobushushu kunye nokufuma. Ukongeza, zihlala zingamakhowa. Umntu okhuphisana naye ngqo kwizinambuzane unesiphumo esihle sothintelo kwizifo zasekwindla eziqhelekileyo. Kwimeko yemithi yeziqhamo enombiza, lolunye uluvo olulungileyo kukuhlaziya umaleko ophezulu we-substrate. Susa elidala ulumke ungonakalisi iingcambu uze ugcwalise imbiza ngomgquba olungileyo.
Qokelela amagqabi ukuze wakhe isigcina-kufuma
I-mulch ngumaleko wezinto eziphilayo ezisetyenziselwa ukugcina umhlaba ufudumele kancinci ebusika kwaye upholile ehlotyeni. Ihlala yenziwe ngomququ, amagqabi okanye umgquba. Kuluncedo ukusasaza kuwo wonke umhlaba kunye nokwandisa isivuno sesityalo. Ekwindla, izinto ezifanelekileyo zokucoca ziyafumaneka. Amagqabi omileyo enza i-mulch efanelekileyo Kwaye xa bephuka, baya kubonelela ngezondlo ezicebileyo emhlabeni. Kwangelo xesha izakukhusela iingcambu kubushushu obenzeka ngeli xesha lonyaka.
Ukuba kwindawo ohlala kuyo kuhlala kunetha kakhulu ngeli xesha lonyaka, kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo imiba ethile. Imvula ngeli xesha lonyaka inokuququzelela ukukhula kokungunda egadini. Ukuthintela oku, kubhetele ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya kakuhle iincakuba. Emva kwemvula nganye Kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe i-arhente yokubulala i-antifungal ngokupheleleyo (njengehasheetail) kunyango. Iimvula ezinkulu zinokuzihlamba izondlo ezivela kwi-substrate. Sebenzisa isichumisi esityebileyo emva kokuhlamba, kwaye izityalo zakho ziya kuthandwa kakhulu.
Yintoni onokuyityala ngo-Okthobha
Itshathi ingakhuliswa unyaka wonke. Umhlaba kufuneka upholile, unzulu kwaye uchume. Qala ngokunkcenkceshela rhoqo. Indawo yokutyala yi-30 × 40 cm. Ivunwa emva kwenyanga ezimbini.
UBhari waphinda watyala ngeyeDwarha. Bahlwayelwa ngqo emhlabeni. Ziyantshula phakathi kweentsuku ezi-6-10 zize zivunwe emva kweenyanga ezi-2-4. Bafuna i-substrate emanzi, kodwa abanakunkcenkceshelwa. Qokelela amagqabi njengoko kufuneka. Kwiinyanga ezi-4, isityalo siqhakaza.
I-Calçots ngokwenene zii-anyanisi. Zingatyalwa ngqo phantsi komhlaba. Umgama phakathi komnye nomnye yi-25 cm. Unkcenkceshelo kufuneka lubekelwe bucala kwaye lubenqabile. Njengoko bekhula, kufuneka sibagqume ngomhlaba. Baqokelelwa emva kweenyanga 4-5.
Amatswele nawo angakhuliswa unyaka wonke. Umhlaba kufuneka ukhanye, umoya kwaye unezinto ezincinci kakhulu eziphilayo. Qala ngokunkcenkceshela rhoqo. Indawo yokutyala yi-30 × 15 cm. Zivunwa kwiinyanga ezi-3-4.
Nangona eyona nyanga ifanelekileyo yokutyala ingoSeptemba, sisenakho ukutyala icauliflower ngexesha kwinyanga yeDwarha. Ufuna umhlaba ochumileyo, ongena ngaphandle, onitrogen. Iishelufa zokutyala zahlulwe ngama-60 × 70 cm. Bafuna amanzi kunye nendawo epholileyo. Baqokelelwa kwiinyanga ezi-6-8. ngaphambi nje kokuba iipellets ziqale ukuvula.
Isipinatshi sikhuliswa ekwindla nasebusika. Umhlaba kufuneka ube nzima, unamathele, ucebile kwizinto eziphilayo kunye nokutsha. Unkcenkceshelo kufuneka lube sezantsi. Indawo yokutyala yi-10 × 25 cm, Esisityalo esilungileyo kwiindawo ezixineneyo. Emva kweenyanga ezimbini, vuna intwana okanye isityalo sonke.
Ii-ertyisi zikhuliswa ebusika nasentlakohlaza. Umhlaba kufuneka upholile, ugude, kwaye ukhuphe amanzi kakuhle. Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kube ngokwaneleyo, ngokwaneleyo, kwaye kuxutywe kakuhle. Kuxhomekeke kuhlobo, ukutyala kwenziwa phakathi ko 30 × 50 cm okanye 40-60 cm. Isivuno sikwinyanga ezimbini, kanye ngeentsuku ezili-3-4.
Iimbotyi zikhuliswa ebusika nasentwasahlobo. Umhlaba kufuneka ubumbeke, ube nenkathalo, ulungiswe, kodwa ube ne-humus. Unkcenkceshelo akufuneki lwanele, kodwa kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe rhoqo. Indawo yokutyala yi-15 × 30 kunye ne-40 × 60 cm. Kuyacetyiswa ukuntywilisela imbewu kusuku kusengaphambili, xa uneembotyi ezili-10 ukuya kwezili-12, ncinda izihluma zokugqibela. Ivunwa kwisithuba seenyanga ezimbini ezinesiqingatha.
Amatswele atyalwa ebusika, entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Umhlaba kufuneka uchunyiswe kakuhle kwaye ufumile kancinane ehlotyeni. Amanzi ngokuphakathi kodwa rhoqo. Ubunzulu bokutyala buyi-15 × 30 cm. Iqokelelwa ngendlela egxadazelayo kwiinyanga ezi-4.
Njengoko ubona, kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo ezinokutyalwa kule nyanga. Ke ngolu lwazi unokwazi ukuba uza kutyala ntoni ngo-Okthobha.