IClematis Jackmanii eZezintlobo zeclematis ezilinywa kakhulu kuyo yonke imimandla epholileyo yomhlaba; Le ntaba intle inqabileyo enokufikelela kwiimitha ezine ukuphakama yinxalenye yosapho lakwaRanunculaceae, olwenziwe malunga neentlobo ezingama-250.
Isityalo esaziwa njenge Uvuyo lwabahambi ihlala ihombisa iindlela zasemaphandleni amaNgesi.
Izixhobo
Iziqu zayo zinde, zinamathambo kwaye zibhityile kwaye lanceolate, amagqabi aluhlaza anzulu alungelelaniswe ngababini bakhonza ukuxhasa iintyatyambo ezinobungakanani obahlukeneyo kunye namagqabi amane amfusa ajikeleze isithsaba se-stamens etyheli.
Zikhula ukusuka ebusika kude kuye ngasekupheleni kwehlobo apho iphindaphindeka khona ngeemgron, ngelixa entwasahlobo ngokusika. Emva kokudubula kweentyatyambo, iziqwengana zeewalnuts ezinamanzi amdaka zivela ngemidumba yokubonisa enazo. Nangona ingenazingcambu zokubambelela, ii-petioles zayo ezibanzi zinepropathi yokugoba kumasebe.
Umdiliya uvela kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo iJackman eSurrey e-United Kingdom apho kukholeleka ukuba yavela ngonyaka we-1858 ngenxa yomnqamlezo owenziwe nguGeorge Jackman phakathi kweClematis laguninosa kunye neClematis viticella.
Ukukhula kwilanga elipheleleyo okanye emthunzini, le genus ifuna ubushushu obuphakathi phakathi kwe-15-25ºC. Kwakhona kumhlaba we-limestone ococekileyo ngezinto ezininzi eziphilayo ezifana ne-mulch, i-compost, i-peat, i-worm castings okanye umgquba kunye nesanti yokuhambisa amanzi.
Inokuphinda ityalwe entwasahlobo okanye ekwindla kwaye ulondolozo lwayo luxhomekeke kunyango olunika lona, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unkcenkceshele ngalo lonke ixesha, ukuchumisa rhoqo ngonyaka ngesichumisi sezimbiwa ukunceda iintyatyambo zayo kunye nasehlotyeni. Okokugqibela kuya kufuneka uyithene kancinci ukuze ilawule ukukhula kwayo, uyenze ngokukhethekileyo ngeiglavu, uya kuthintela ukucaphuka kolusu.
Izifo kunye nezitshabalalisi
I-Clematis ichaphazeleka kwizitshabalalisi ezahlukahlukeneyo eziveliswa libhabhathane, inundu, aphid, arachnoid mite okanye slugs, kunye nakwizifo ezinje ukungunda eyaziwayo kwiinyanga ezishushu zasehlotyeni kwimimandla esemazantsi.
Ukuguga okuveliswa ziintsholongwane zomngundo ezihlala emhlabeni kuvala imithambo yegazi yamahlumela, ukutshabalalisa imetabolism kunye nokubenza babune. Ngokunjalo, i-mosaic etyheli, i-ascochitis okanye amabala, ukubola okungwevu kunye nokuphela kwamagqabi, kukhuthazwa ngumda we-photosynthesis, ukuvela kwamakhowa okanye ukusetyenziswa kwezichumisi ezingalunganga.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba esi sityalo, ngokungafaniyo nezinye iintlobo, kwiimeko ezintle sinokuphila ukuya kwiminyaka engama-50, ke kubalulekile ukuba ulubone usulelo okanye iarhente ehlaselayo kwisigaba sayo sokuqala, ukuthatha uqikelelo oluhambelanayo kunye neemveliso ezinikezelwa yimarike ukuyinyanga ngokulula nangokukhawuleza.
Ngokomgaqo, sasaza isisombululo emhlabeni malunga neclematis (Iigram ezingama-20 kwiilitha ezili-10 zamanzizetyeleba, umhlonyane kunye nomgquba, galela amalungiselelo kwisitshizi kwaye uqiniseke ukuba amahlumelo abo amanzi ngokupheleleyo nge-ammonia abayikhuphelayo, uyakumangaliswa yindlela iiparasites ezibangela usuleleko zipheliswa kwangoko.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, soloko ubulala ukhula emhlabeni Ngokususa iindawo ezigulayo, zingumthombo wosulelo kwizityalo ezikufutshane onazo eyadini yakho. Kananjalo, ukuba uhlala uguqula amatyholo eembiza, uyabakhusela kwifungi (gwema ezo zeplastikhi kunye nezimnyama), zibeke elangeni kwaye unakekele iingcambu zazo, kuba bekungafanelekanga ukuba zidibane nomhlaba oshushu.
Zincede ngesinyithi okanye ilaphu leplastiki kuba ungahlali nkqo wedwa bafuna inkxaso ukuze babambe kwaye baphuhle. Nangona ezinye izidiliya kunganyanzelekanga kuba ngendalo zisasazeka emhlabeni ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Esi siqhamo sihlala sihlaza okanye sinqabileyo sineentlobo ngeentyatyambo ezimfusa, ezimhlophe, ezibomvu, ezipinki kunye noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka esimilo esineenkwenkwezi ezilungele ukuhombisa iigadi zakho okanye iithala zasekhaya okanye eofisini. Kwisizini elandelayo cwangcisa igadi entle ngeentyatyambo zikaClematis JackmaniiNgokugubungela ngobuso udonga, udonga, ikholamu, ucingo okanye i-gazebo.
Uyakonwabela umtsalane weempawu zayo ezintle kwaye uya kunceda ukugcina iintlobo zezityalo ezixabisekileyo.