Isihlahla seBauhinia noma umlenze kaCow, u-rustic nenhle

Ungathanda yini ukuba nengadi enezihlahla ezikhiqiza izimbali ezinhle ubuhle bazo obungenamhawu ngama-orchid? Uma impendulo ibe ngu-yebo, lapho-ke Uzothanda iBauhinia noma iPata de Vaca.

Lezi yizitshalo ezifinyelela ekuphakameni kwamamitha ayi-6 kuye kwayi-12, akha umqhele obanzi ngokwanele ukuze ukwazi ukuzivikela elangeni ngenkathi ukujabulela ukuba ngaphandle.

Umsuka nezici zomlenze weBauhinia noma weCow

Abalingisi bethu abaphambili izihlahla ezinqabayo zomdabu ezisenyakatho yeNdiya, eVietnam naseningizimu-mpumalanga yeChina. Banomqhele ongaphansi noma opholisiwe ophakathi kwamamitha ama-3 no-6 ubude, nesiqu esingaphezulu noma esiqondile esiphakeme cishe ngamamitha ayi-5-7.. Amaqabunga ahlanganiswe, nobubanzi obungu-10-15cm.

Izimbali zayo, ngokungangabazeki ezikhanga kakhulu, ziqhakaza kusukela ngasekupheleni kobusika kuya ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Zingaba ngemibala ehlukahlukene: pink, obomvu, omhlophe. Izithelo ziyimidumba equkethe imbewu eminingana eyindilinga, ecishe ibe isicaba, yombala onsundu okhanyayo.

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko

I-Bauhinia edume kakhulu yile elandelayo:

I-Bauhinia forficata (ngokufana Amakhandlela e-Bauhinia)

Eyaziwa njengomlenze wenkomo noma inselo yenkomo, iyinhlobo yesihlahla noma isihlahla esincane esidabuka eningizimu yeNyakatho Melika naseNingizimu Melika, ikakhulukazi iMexico, i-Argentina, iColombia, iBrazil, iParaguay ne-Uruguay. Ifinyelela ubude obungamamitha ayi-7, kuyaqabukela kube ngamamitha ayi-9. Amaqabunga awo ahlala eluhlaza, anekhiye futhi aluhlaza. Izimbali zimhlophe.

Sebenzisa

Sisetshenziswa njengesihlobiso, isitshalo eselaphayo (sinezinto ezincishisayo, ukuphilisa, isisu kanye nesinqandakuvunda) kanye nokhuni lwaso olwaziwa njenge-mahogany yamanga.

I-Bauhinia purpurea

Ngesikhathi I-Bauhinia purpurea Yaziwa njenge-urape e-purple, inselo yenyamazane, i-stick orchid, noma unyawo lwenkomo, futhi isihlahla esidabuka ezifundeni ezishisayo zaseMelika. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-9-12, yize into ejwayelekile ukuthi yeqe amamitha ayi-4. Amaqabunga ahlanganiswe, futhi akhiqiza izimbali ezibubende.

I-Bauhinia variegata

La I-Bauhinia variegata yiyona esakazeke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezipholile. Kwaziwa njenge-mahogany yamanga, uzipho lwenkomo, isihlahla se-orchid (noma ebunyeni, isihlahla se-orchid), futhi kungumuthi onqabile ifinyelela ekuphakameni kwamamitha angama-10 kuye kwangama-12 owazalelwa eNingizimu naseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia.

Sebenzisa

Isetshenziswa njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa, kodwa futhi esidliwayo (amaqabunga namafihlekile amnandi kumasaladi) futhi njengomuthi (ku-tincture). Ngaphezu kwalokho, isebenza ukuheha ama-hummingbirds.

Banakekelwa kanjani?

Izinga lokukhula liyashesha uma benamanzi anele nomquba. Kepha ake sikubheke ngokuningiliziwe, ngoba uma ufuna ukuba nekhophi eyodwa noma ngaphezulu, kufanele ubheke okulandelayo:

Indawo

Ziyizihlahla okufanele zitshalwe ngaphandle, emthunzini omncane noma elangeni eligcwele. Zingasetshenziswa njengezibonelo ezizimele noma zenze amaqembu amancane, futhi nasemabhodweni okwesikhashana.

Izimpande zawo azihlaseli, kepha ukuze ukwazi ukukucabanga ngabo bonke ubukhazikhazi bayo kuyanconywa ukuthi, uma zisemhlabathini, zibekwe ebangeni okungenani elingamamitha ayi-4-5 ukusuka ezindongeni, ezindongeni, ezitshalweni ezinde, njll. Uma kungenziwanga, njengoba bekhula bazogcina bexubha kulezo "zithiyo" eziyizindonga nezinye, futhi uzobona ukuthi ohlangothini oluthola ukukhanya okuncane bazoba namaqabunga nezimbali ezimbalwa.

Inhlabathi noma i-substrate

Akufuneki. Ingakhula kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomhlabathi inqobo nje uma inokuhle amanzi. Noma kunjalo, uma uzobafaka ebhodweni, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-substrate yendawo yonke exutshwe ne-30% perlite, njengoba inhlabathi yensimu ingaqukatha imbewu eningi yezinye izitshalo ebizohluma ngokushesha, ilimaze iBauhinia.

Ukunisela

Kumele kaningi, ukugwema ukuminyana kwamanzi. Ehlobo lizoniselwa njalo ezinsukwini ezi-2-3, bese kuthi unyaka wonke kanye ngesonto, kuye ngesimo sezulu sendawo nokuthi lina noma cha.

Umbhalisile

Kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula, okungukuthi, kusuka entwasahlobo kuye ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, kufanele ikhokhwe ngomanyolo ophilayo njengoba Earthworm humus o umquba. Uma unabo ebhodweni, sebenzisa umanyolo ongamanzi, ulandela imiyalo ebekiwe kupakethe yomkhiqizo.

Isikhathi sokutshala

Isikhathi esihle sokuyisebenzisa engadini yile entwasahlobo, lapho ingozi yeqhwa isidlulile. Uma unayo ebhodweni, kufanele uye kwenye enkulu lapho ubona ukuthi izimpande ziphuma emigodini yamanzi, noma uma sezineminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu zikulo.

Ukuphindaphinda

Ngezimbewu entwasahlobo. Kunconywa ukuthi ubazise okwesibili engilazini enamanzi abilayo namahora angama-24 kwenye ingilazi enamanzi ekamelweni lokushisa ngaphambi kokuwahlwanyela embhedeni owodwa wembewu (okungukuthi, imbewu eyodwa ebhodweni ngalinye).

Izinga lokuhluma liphezulu futhi ukukha kuyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke ukufaka imbewu ebhodweni kuzoba nethuba elingcono lokuthi leso sitshalo esizayo sikhule.

Isibindi

Kuya ngohlobo. La I-Bauhinia variegata, okuyiyona edayiswa kakhulu, imelana namakhaza afinyelela ku -7ºC, amanye abanda kakhulu.

Wake wasibona lesi sihlahla?