I-Los izihlahla eziwolintshi Lezi ezinye zezihlahla zezithelo ezitshalwa kakhulu ezingadini zezithelo: izimbali zazo ezinhle ezimhlophe, amaqabunga azo amade aluhlaza okotshani, ubukhulu bazo, futhi-ke, izithelo zazo ezimnandi zibenza babe izitshalo ezinhle kakhulu. Futhi ngukuthi, ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlobo olulodwa lukhiqiza amawolintshi amaningi kangangokuthi lungondla umndeni ngaphandle kokuthola amanye.
Kepha angizukukhohlisa wena, ngoba lokho kudingekile ukubanikeza uchungechunge lwezinto abanakekelayo ukuze isivuno sihle kakhulu. Ungathanda ukwazi ukuthi iziphi lezi?
Izihlahla ezingamawolintshi yizihlahla zezithelo ezihlala ziluhlaza igama lazo ngokwesayensi I-sinicisensens. Bangabokudabuka eChina nase-Indochina, futhi bakhula bafike kubude obungamamitha ayi-7, noma ngabe ukunakekelwa kuhle impela futhi kungathenwa, kungadlula i-9m. Ukuze ziphelele, kunconywa ukuthi zikhule endaweni efudumele, lapho izinga lokushisa elincane lingu -4ºC noma ngaphezulu, bese uzinikeza lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:
- Indawo: ilanga eligcwele. Kumele zibekwe endaweni evikelekile emimoyeni, ikakhulukazi kasawoti.
- Inhlabathi noma i-substrate: zikhula ngaphandle kwezinkinga enhlabathini yobumba. Kepha uma sinabo emabhodweni kufanele sisebenzise ama-substrates anepayipi elihle, njenge-mulch engu-60% noma umquba + 30% perlite + 10% we-volcanic clay (ukubeka njengolwelwesi lokuqala, ngaphakathi ebhodweni).
- Ukunisela: njalo entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Kunconywa ukuchelela njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-3-4, umanzise inhlabathi kahle.
- Umbhalisile: kubaluleke kakhulu ukubakhokhela. Sizosebenzisa umanyolo ophilayo, njengomquba wezimvu noma i-bat noma i-penguin guano. Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukufaka umanyolo okhishwa olwandle olwandle ukuze ucebe izakhamzimba, kepha akumele uhlukunyezwe ngoba une-alkaline kakhulu.
- Izihlahla: njalo eminyakeni engu-3-4, ngasekupheleni kobusika, kuhlanzwa indawo yezihlahla.
- Izinambuzane: abavukuzi bamaqabunga, ama-mealybugs, izibungu zesicabucabu nezimpukane ezimhlophe. Ukuzivimbela, ngesikhathi sekwindla-ebusika kungaphathwa ngamafutha okubulala izinambuzane, futhi phakathi nonyaka wonke nge-Neem Oil noma u-oyela kaparafini.
- Izifo: bangatheleleka ngesikhunta njenge-Phytophthora, noma ngamagciwane noma okufanayo, njengegciwane lokudabuka noma i-psoriasis. Ukuzigwema, kufanele ugweme ukugcwala ngokweqile, futhi wenze izindlela zokuzivikela entwasahlobo nasekwindla ngama-fungicides emvelo, njengethusi noma isulfure (uma unezilwane ezifuywayo, uzigcine ususondele kuzo ngoba ziyimikhiqizo enobuthi kuzo).
Nakekela izihlahla zakho ezingamawolintshi ngokulandela lezi zeluleko, futhi ujabulele isivuno esihle 🙂.
Kungaba kanjani ukuthena kwesihlahla samawolintshi. Inginika izimbali nezithelo ezincane kakhulu, kepha zigcina seziwile futhi nginazo njengeminyaka emi-5 eyedlule. Angazi noma ngishiye amagatsha ama-3 futhi njengoba isho ukususa lawo esikhungweni.
Sawubona Lola.
Yebo, kufanele uyithene, ushiye inkomishi iyindilinga noma iyindilinga. Kufanele futhi ususe amahlumela aphuma esiqwini noma kusisekelo sawo.
Uma ungabaza, xhumana nathi.
Ukubingelela
Sawubona, nginesihlahla sewolintshi esinamanzi abanginika sona ngo-Agasti odlule.
Ukuphela konyaka sidle amawolintshi ambalwa abesele egatsheni (6 noma 7, ngoba amanye amaningi ebeqhuma ngaphambi kokuvuthwa futhi sawasusa emagatsheni) futhi ayemnandi impela.
Njengoba ibhodwe lalibonakala lilincane, salishintsha ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari ngoba kwakubonakala sengathi izimbali sezizophuma futhi sasingafuni ukulibamba liqhakaza phakathi.
Iqiniso ukuthi liqhakaze kahle, kepha ngokushesha amacembe aqala ukuwa, ngisho nezinkinobho ezithile. Nezinye izimbali zisele egatsheni kepha ziyabuna. Kunezinkinobho eziningi ezibonakala zimise ukuqhuma kwazo futhi amaqabunga abonakala esonta.
Angazi noma kungenxa yezinguquko ezingazelelwe zokushisa esibhekene nazo noma ingabe kukhona engikwenzayo okungalungile. Ngiyayinisela njalo ezinsukwini ezimbili futhi ivikeleke kancanyana emoyeni (yize sisendaweni ephakeme eningizimu-mpumalanga yeMadrid futhi ishaya kakhulu) futhi ithola ilanga eliningi kusukela ekuseni kuze kushone ilanga.
Futhi ngaphambi kokufaka kabusha kwakukhona amabala amnyama kwamanye amaqabunga futhi ngawufafaza ngensipho encane yesigcilikisha eyayincibilika emanzini, kwakubonakala sengathi seluphilile, yize ngiphinde ngabona amanye emaqabungeni futhi ngicabanga nangezimbali.
Ngiphinde ngifafaze insipho? Ngikunisela kancane?
Sawubona M. Carmen.
Amabala ngokuvamile abangelwa isikhunta. Uthi useMadrid, njengoba manje useSpain awukwazi ukuphuma ngaphandle uma kungengamandla okuphoqa, uma unethusi noma isibabule esiyimpuphu, noma isinamoni, ufafaze kancane phezu kwamaqabunga.
Ngokuphathelene nokunisela, kuliqiniso ukuthi umoya womisa i-substrate kakhulu futhi ngokushesha, kepha namuhla ukuchelela okukodwa njalo ezinsukwini ezimbili kungaba kakhulu. Faka induku ezacile ezansi, futhi uma ubona ukuthi uma uyisusa, iphuma nenhlabathi enamathelayo eningi, unganiseli. Enye indlela yokuhlola umswakama ukukala ibhodwe uma seliniselwe futhi emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.
Ngokwami, ngincoma ukuchelela njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-3-4 noma ezinhlanu. Ehlobo kufanele ukwandise imvamisa, ukunisela izikhathi ezi-5 noma ezi-3 ngesonto.
Uma kukhona ukungabaza, sicela uxhumane nathi.
Ukubingelela!
Sawubona, isihlahla sami sewolintshi sinezimbungulu ezithile ezimnyama namaqabunga anemibimbi. Isithelo sesivele siphumile, yini engingayenza? Ukuvimbela, ngifaka kangaki ithusi nesibabule? Ngiyabonga imikhonzo!
Sawubona lili.
Ungamphonsa insipho ye-potassium o umhlaba omnandi. Kokubili kuyimikhiqizo yemvelo, engeyona enobuthi noma yezitshalo noma eyabantu (kuphela izinambuzane eziba izinambuzane ngokushesha).
Copper O isibabule (awudingi ukuwaxuba) ungawangeza entwasahlobo, ekwindla nasebusika, njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15.
Ukubingelela!
Kubi yini ukuthi ukuniselwa kotshani kufinyelela emaqabungeni esihlahla samawolintshi?
Sawubona Maria Teresa.
Kuya ngokuthi. Uma ngaleso sikhathi kuselangeni eliqondile, amaqabunga angasha njengoba umphumela wokukhulisa ingilazi uvela.
Ukubingelela