Kunzima ukuthola izitshalo ezibukeka zizinhle ebusika, kodwa okungenzeki. Kunemifino eminingana egcina umbala wayo oluhlaza ngisho nezimbali zayo phakathi nenkathi ebanda kakhulu yonyaka, njenge IHelleborus. Ukuze ujabulele imibala yayo emihle, sizochaza indlela yokunakekela a IHelleborus noma i-Christmas rose.
Ukuze uqonde kangcono lesi sitshalo, okokuqala sizokuchaza ukuthi iyini i-rose kaKhisimusi nokuthi iqhakaza nini. Ngemva kwalokho sizoxoxa ngokunakekela okudingayo ukuze sikukhulise ekhaya.
Iyini i-Christmas rose?
Ngaphambi kokuchaza indlela yokunakekela a IHelleborus noma Christmas rose, sizochaza ukuthi siyini lesi sitshalo. Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Helboro, lolu hlobo lwesitshalo se-herbaceous singowomndeni I-Ranunculaceae futhi ivela ezindaweni ezinezintaba eningizimu yeYurophu naseMpumalanga Ephakathi. Kukhona cishe izinhlobo ezingamashumi amabili zalolu hlobo. Okuyaziwa kakhulu yilokhu okulandelayo: UHelleborus fetidus, Helleborus lividus, Helleborus niger, Helleborus orientalis, Helleborus odorus, Helleborus purpurascens y I-Helleborus viridis.
Lezi zitshalo ezinama-rhizomatous herbaceous zine-tussock bearing futhi bangafinyelela ku-35 amasentimitha ubude. Amaqabunga awo ahlukene nge-pedado futhi anamapheshana anomugqa wamazinyo. Ngokuqondene nezimbali, lezi zivame ukulenga futhi zivele ekugcineni kweziqu eziqondile.
Le mbali enhle ibizwa ngokuthi i-Christmas rose ngesizathu esinengqondo: Izimbali zayo zihlala ziphila futhi zinemibala phakathi nenkathi ebanda kakhulu yonyaka, ebusika. Lesi sitshalo singathola ngemibala eminingi ehlukahlukene, evame kakhulu okunsomi, okumhlophe, okupinki, okuphuzi okuphaphathekile kanye nomnyama. Ngenxa yalezi zinhlobonhlobo zamathoni ahlukene lesi sitshalo esisinika wona, Ama-roses kaKhisimusi angenye yemifino ethandwa kakhulu phakathi nobusika. Akumangalisi ukuthi ukubukeka kwayo okuhle nemibala egqamile kuyojabulisa amehlo anoma ubani, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi lapho izitshalo eziningi zibukeka zidabukile futhi zibuthuntu.
Ama-roses kaKhisimusi avame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa kokubili ingadi namathafa, ama-balconi noma ingaphakathi. Zifanele ukutshalwa emhlabathini noma ezimbizeni, okuzenza zilungele noma yiliphi ikhaya. Kodwa kufanele siqaphele, ngoba ukungenisa le mifino emihle kungabangela izinkinga, ngoba zinobuthi. Ngakho-ke kufanele unake ngokukhethekile ukuthi azifinyeleleki izingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
Iqhakaza nini i-rose rose?
Ngokungafani nezitshalo eziningi eziqhakazayo, i- IHelleborus ayiqhakazi entwasahlobo. I-Christmas rose inikeza izimbali ezinhle, ezinkulu ezinomqhele omuhle wama-stamens kusukela ngoNovemba kuya kuNdasa. Lo mbukiso wezimbali owenzeka ngesikhathi esibanda kakhulu onyakeni ufanele ukubonwa futhi awusoze wasidina. Ebusika, lapho yonke imifino ifa, i-rose rose yenza konke okusemandleni futhi ikhanyise amehlo wonke umuntu. Kodwa-ke, ezinye zezinhlobo ze-genus IHelleborus ziqhakaza kamuva, ngasekupheleni kobusika nasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
Ungayinakekela kanjani i-helleborus?
Manje njengoba sesazi ukuthi lezi zitshalo ziyini, sizochaza indlela yokunakekela a IHelleborus noma i-Christmas rose. Njengoba singacabanga ngenxa yesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwayo, isitshalo esimelana nokubanda kakhulu. Ungase usho nokuthi icishe ivikeleke eqhweni naseqhweni. Yebo, ingancika kancane lapho amazinga okushisa eqile kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngokushesha nje lapho belulama kancane, lesi sitshalo siqondiswa ngaso leso sikhathi.
Noma kunjalo, kungcono ukubeka rose likaKhisimusi endaweni evikelekile futhi enelanga ngaphandle. Ngale ndlela senza isiqiniseko sokuthi ikhiqiza izimbali eziningi. Uma, ngokuphambene nalokho, siyishiya endaweni enomthunzi omningi, izogcina ikhiqize izimbali ezimbalwa futhi asifuni lokho, akunjalo?
Ngokuqondene nomhlabathi, lokhu kungaba inhlanganisela yenhlabathi engadini ingxenye yesithathu ye-peat ene-humus eningi. Futhi, i-Christmas rose idinga ukukhokhelwa njalo ezinsukwini eziyishumi nanhlanu ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza uma sifuna izimbali zayo ezinhle zibe ziningi futhi zibe zinde. Kungcono ukusebenzisa umanyolo wamaminerali kulo msebenzi.
Kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela ukuchelela. Lokhu kumele kube njalo, ngoba i-rose rose idinga ukuthi i-substrate etholakala kuyo ihlale inomswakama. Kodwa kumelwe siqaphele ukuba singakhukhula umhlaba. Kungcono ukukwenza lapho sibona ukuthi amaqabunga aqala ukwehla kancane. Emahoreni ambalwa, lesi sitshalo silulama ngokuphelele. Yebo YeboUma kubanda kakhulu, kungcono ukungawuniseli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhle ukuthena amaqabunga abunile.
Ngithemba ukuthi lolu lwazi lube usizo kuwe ukukhulisa ama roses akho kaKhisimusi. Bazonikeza ukuthinta okukhethekile kakhulu ekhaya lakho ebusika!