I-Albizia

I-Las I-Albizia Ziyizihlahla nezihlahla ezithandwa kakhulu ezingadini, ezincane nezinkulu, ezikhiqiza izimbali ezinemibala egqamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zanda kalula kakhulu ngembewu, ngakho-ke ukuba nesampuli akunakwenzeka kuphela kepha futhi kuyinjabulo 😉.

Izinga lokukhula kwalo kuvame ukushesha, yize lingafinyeleli ngokweqile. Ungathanda ukwazi konke ngabo? 

Umsuka nezici

Abalingisi bethu abaphambili izihlahla nezihlahlana, imvamisa zinqabile, ezingaphansi kohlobo lwe-Albizia olwakhiwe cishe ngezinhlobo eziyi-140 ezamukelwe ezivela ezifundeni ezishisayo nezishisayo. Zibonakala ngokuba namaqabunga e-bi-pinnate, ane "pinnae" encane eluhlaza noma amapheshana.

Izimbali ziyi-hermaphroditic, eyakhiwe nge-calanx ye-campanulate-cylindrical kanye ne-corolla eyindilinga enama-lobes amahlanu angunxantathu ekugcineni kwephayiphu. Ama-stamen, ahluma ngobuningi, anemicu emide enezintuthwane ezincane. Futhi isithelo siwumugqa we-legume oqondile noma oblong oqukethe imbewu ye-ovoid noma ye-orbicular.

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko

Okudume kakhulu futhi okudume kakhulu yilokhu:

• I-Albizia julibrissin: eyaziwa ngokuthi isihlahla sikasilika, i-acacia e-silky-flowered noma i-Constantinople acacia (akumele ididaniswe nezitshalo zohlobo I-Acacia) isihlahla esinqumayo esidabuka eningizimu-mpumalanga naseMpumalanga Asia esifinyelela ubude obufinyelela kumamitha ayi-15. Ikhiqiza ama-inflorescence abomvana futhi imelana kuze kufike ku -20ºC.
  Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinamaqabunga ansundu okuthiwa i-Albizia julibrissin 'Summer Chocolate'.
• I-Albizia lebbeck: eyaziwa njenge-ebony esempumalanga noma i-siris, isihlahla esinqumayo esidabuka eningizimu ye-tropical eningizimu ye-Asia esifinyelela kumamitha ayi-18-30 ukuphakama. kuveza izimbali ezimhlophe ngokuphuzi. Ayimelani nesithwathwa.
  Isetshenziswa njengesitshalo eselaphayo njengoba sine-astringent, futhi sisebenza ngokulwa nokukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, i-gingivitis noma izinkinga zesisu.
• I-Albizia procera: isihlahla esinqumayo esidabuka eningizimu naseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia esifinyelela ubude bamamitha ayi-15. Ikhiqiza ama-inflorescence aphuzi okumhlophe futhi imelana nesithwathwa size sifike ku -18ºC.

Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?

Uma ufuna ukuba nekhophi, sincoma ukuthi uyinikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:

Indawo

Ziyizitshalo ukuthi Kufanele babe ngaphandle, elangeni eligcwele. Zingaba semthunzini omncane uma nje indawo ikhanya.

Ungakhathazeki ngezimpande zayo: azihlaseli, noma kungakuhle ukuthi uzitshale ebangeni elincane lamamitha ama-4-5 ukusuka emapayipini, enhlabathini, njll, kanye nezinye izitshalo ezinde.

Umhlaba

Zikhula enhlabathini evundile ngokujwayelekile, ezinamapayipi amahle kakhulu. Ukuze:

• Isibindi: inhlabathi kufanele ikhululeke, ilula, icebe ngomsoco.
• Imbiza yezimbali: kusuka kokuhlangenwe nakho ngeluleka ukuxuba ama-60% mulch ne-40% perlite. Ngale ndlela, izimpande zizokwazi ukuthola ezinye izakhamzimba ezizidingayo isikhathi eside. Ungathola eyokuqala lapha kanti eyesibili ye lapha.

Ukunisela

Imvamisa yokunisela izokwehluka kakhulu unyaka wonke, ngoba inhlabathi ayomi masinyane ebusika njengasehlobo. Yini enye, Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi abameleki nesomiso, kepha futhi nokugxila emanzini Ngaphandle kokuthi kube okwesikhashana esithile (isibonelo, uma usuku olulodwa ngonyaka lina kakhulu futhi indawo ihlala icishe ibhajwe amahora ambalwa, akukho okuzokwenzeka kubo).

Ngakho-ke ukugwema inkathazo, kubalulekile ukuhlola umswakama wenhlabathi ngaphambi kokuchelela, ikakhulukazi uma singenalo ulwazi oluningi lokunakekela izitshalo. Ngoba lokhu esingakwenza ukuthi:

• Usebenzisa imitha yomswakama edijithali
• Yethula induku encane yokhuni
• Bamba cishe u-5cm eduze kwezitshalo

Noma kunjalo, uma kungenzeka ukungabaza kufanele sazi ukuthi, kukonke, kuyadingeka ukunisela izikhathi eziyi-3-4 ngesonto ngenkathi eshisayo, futhi njalo ezinsukwini ezi-5-6 okunye.

Umbhalisile

Kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, nge Umanyolo wezemvelo njenge isitibhili (kuyathengiswa lapha) noma umquba.

Ukuphindaphinda

I-Albizia nande kalula ngembewu entwasahlobo, ngokulandela lesi sinyathelo ngesinyathelo:

1. Okokuqala okumele ukwenze ukuthelela amanzi engilazini bese uwafaka kwi-microwave imizuzwana embalwa, ize ibile.
2. Bese, sifaka imbewu kusihluzi esincane, bese siyifaka engilazini umzuzwana.
3. Ngemuva kwalokho, sifaka imbewu kwenye ingilazi enamanzi ekamelweni lokushisa bese siyishiya lapho amahora angama-24.
4. Ngakusasa, sigcwalisa imbiza engaba ngu-10,5cm ububanzi nge-mulch exutshwe ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo nasemanzini.
5. Okulandelayo, sibeka izimbewu ezintathu ngaphezulu, bese sizimboza ngongqimba oluncane lwe-substrate.
6. Ekugcineni, sifutha bese sishiya ibhodwe ngaphandle, ilanga libalele.

Ngale ndlela, imbewu yokuqala izohluma ezinsukwini eziyi-10-12 (ubuningi benyanga eyodwa).

Isibindi

Kuya kakhulu ezinhlotsheni. Okumelana kakhulu namakhaza nesithwathwa yi A. julibrissin ekwaziyo ukuhlala ezindaweni ezifika ku -20ºC, kepha kukhona ezinye, njenge A. i-polyphylla noma i A. saponaria, engahlala kuphela ezindaweni ezifudumele ezishisayo.

Ucabangani nge-Albizia?