Izimfoloko (Erodium cicutarium)

El I-codium ka-ErodiumNgaphandle kwesibongo saso, siyisitshalo esithakazelisa kakhulu. Kuyisihlobo sama-geraniums, futhi lokho kubonakala ngokuma nobuhle bezimbali zaso. Kepha futhi inezinto zokwelapha, ezingaba wusizo esikhathini esithile sempilo yakho.

Yize kungathathwa njengesitshalo esifanele sengadi, uma ungomunye walabo abafuna eyodwa yakhelwe ngesitayela se-rustic, nezitshalo ezinamandla impela, awukwazi ukuphuthelwa yilezi zinhlobo 😉.

Umsuka nezimpawu ze I-codium ka-Erodium

Kuyinto a imifino yonyaka, okusho ukuthi, iyamila, ikhule, iqhakaze, ikhiqize imbewu bese ifa ngonyaka owodwa nje, ivela ezindaweni ezifudumele zaseYurophu. Ngokuqondile, sizoyibona emhlabathini onesihlabathi ngasolwandle, kodwa futhi nasezindaweni ezilinyiwe nasemadlelweni lapho kuvame ukuna kaningi. Idume ngokubizwa ngemfoloko, uqhwaku lwengwamza, amabrads noma i-brad ejwayelekile, amanye amagama ngaphandle kokungabaza anelukuluku lokwazi 🙂.

Ikhula ibe ukuphakama okuphakathi kwamasentimitha ayi-50 kuye kwangama-60, ngeziqu ezimbozwe yi-villi emhlophe. Amaqabunga akhiwa amapheshana aphinikiwe noma ahlukanisiwe, aluhlaza ngombala. Izimbali zayo, ezihluma kusukela entwasahlobo ziye ekwindla, ziqoqwe ngama-umbels abalelwa ku-12, futhi abomvana, i-lilac noma amhlophe. Isithelo somile futhi sikala phakathi kuka-5 no-7mm.

Yini ukusetshenziswa kwayo nezakhiwo zayo?

Okubizwa ngemfoloko isitshalo esisetshenziswe, okungenani, kusukela ngekhulu leminyaka elidlule njengomuthi wokwelapha; empeleni, usokhemisi nesazi semvelo saseMexico u-Alfonso Herrera Fernández waveza ukuthi kwakunjalo isisu. Namuhla isetshenziselwa i- angina ngisho ne i-alopecia.

Unalokhu engqondweni, kungani ungazami njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa? 😉

Injani i- I-codium ka-Erodium?

Uma unesibindi sokuyihlakulela, nakanjani uzokujabulela kakhulu. Kokubili ukulinywa kwayo kanye nokunakekelwa kwayo okulandelayo akunzima, ngoba kuzodingeka uthole imbewu kanye kuphela, ngoba lapho izitshalo zakho ziqhakaza ungakhipha imbewu yazo bese uyilondolozela lapho kufika intwasahlobo futhi sekuyisikhathi sokuzihlwanyela.

Ngalokho kusho, ake sibone ukuthi ikhula kanjani:

Indawo

Kuyisitshalo okufanele sibe ngaphandle, uma kungenzeka endaweni lapho ilanga likhanya ngqo usuku lonke.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yezimbali: ungasebenzisa i-substrate yendawo yonke (iyathengiswa lapha). Ukuze uthole amanzi angcono, hlanganisa ne-20-30% perlite noma efanayo.
• Isibindi: ayifuni. Manje, uma inhlabathi yensimu inamapayipi amabi, kungakuhle ukuthi wenze umgodi wokutshala ongaba ngu-50 x 50cm, bese uwugcwalisa nge-substrate yendawo yonke exutshwe ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo.

Ukunisela

Ukunisela kuzoba maphakathi kuya phansi, kuya ngezimo ezikhulayo. Ngakho-ke, lapho isimo sezulu sifudumala futhi soma, kulapho kuzodingeka kakhulu ukunisela; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma lina kakhulu endaweni yakho, ngeke kudingeke ukhathazeke ngokunisela kaningi.

Njengoba kulula ukubuyisa isitshalo esomile kunesinye esihlaselwe amanzi amaningi, ngaso sonke isikhathi kungcono ukuhlala ufushane kunokuwudlula ngokweqile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlola umswakama wenhlabathi noma we-substrate ngaphambi kokuchelela.

Vele, uma unisela, thela amanzi aze aphume ngemigodi yokudonsa uma isembizeni, noma kuze kube yilapho wonke umhlaba umanzi kahle uma usemhlabathini.

Umbhalisile

Kungcono kakhulu ukuthi ukhokhe usebenzisa imikhiqizo ye-organic, efana ne-guano noma Earthworm humus (kuyathengiswa lapha), kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuye ekwindlaKuyathakazelisa ikakhulukazi ukukwenza entwasahlobo-ehlobo, okuyilapho ikhula khona futhi iqhakaza ngempilo namandla amaningi ngenxa yamazinga okushisa afudumele.

Ukuphindaphinda

El I-codium ka-Erodium iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukulandela lesi sinyathelo ngesinyathelo:

1. Okokuqala, gcwalisa i- indawo eshisayo (itreyi lezithombo, imbiza yezimbali, ubisi noma iziqukathi zeyogathi ... Ungasebenzisa noma yini inqobo nje uma ingangeni manzi futhi inezimbobo ezithile kusisekelo) nge-substrate ethile (isendalini lapha).
2. Bese, unisela ukuze inhlabathi iswakanyiswe kahle.
3. Ngemuva kwalokho, beka imbewu ngaphezulu, ukuze ihluke kancane komunye nomunye. Uma usebenzisa amathreyi esithombo, faka 2 noma ubuningi 3 kusokhethi ngalinye; Futhi uma usebenzisa izimbiza noma ezinye iziqukathi, kufanele wazi ukuthi uma zingalinganiselwa ku-8,5cm ububanzi kungakuhle ukuthi ubeke phakathi kuka-1 no-3, ungabe usaba khona, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi zihlume zonke futhi uma kukhona amaningi kakhulu ndawonye azoncintisana nomsoco nendawo, kuze kube seqophelweni lokuthi kusinde abanamandla kuphela.
4. Ekugcineni, zimboze ngongqimba omncane we-substrate namanzi futhi.

Manje kuzofanele ubeke umbhede wembewu ngaphandle, elangeni eligcwele, futhi ugcine i-substrate imanzi. Ngemuva kwesonto eyokuqala izohluma.

Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha

Entwasahlobo.

Isibindi

Kungumuthi ongamelani nokubanda noma isithwathwa.

Ubucabangani nge I-codium ka-Erodium?