La I-Euphorbia candelabrum Ibizwa lelo gama ngokunembile ngoba limise okwekhandlela. Lesi sibonelo ngokuvamile saziwa njenge-candelabra cactus futhi singatholakala futhi ngegama le-cactus yaseMexico, noma ngabe kufanele wazi ukuthi akuyona i-cactus nokuthi ayiqhamuki eMexico.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi lesi sitshalo sivelaphi nokuthi uyini umndeni waso i-euphorbia, ngaphezu kokungena kancane ezakhiweni zayo zezempilo, njengoba lesi kuyisitshalo esivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelashwa okuthile kwezokwelapha. Isifanekiso esisibonile impela kodwa esingazazi izici zaso. Ake sazi.
Yini I-Euphorbia candelabrum?
La I-Euphorbia candelabrum kungumuthi okhombisa ukukhula okukhetheke kakhulu futhi okuhlukanisayo, ngoba ngesimo sayo sokugcina ifana ncamashi nothi lwezibani. Ngokwakheka kwayo, iyisiliva lohlobo lwekholomu elingafinyelela ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu, izinhlobo zalo ezinde kakhulu cishe zingamamitha angama-20.
Kuyisitshalo esinezici ze-cactiform nasemehlweni, ukwakheka kwayo kungahlukaniswa njengonxantathu ophendukile. Lokhu kuhlobene nokuthi amagatsha ahlukene avela esiqwini esiba namaqabunga kakhulu aye engxenyeni engenhla, akhombise emagatsheni awo ukuhlukaniswa kwama-engeli amane, okwenza ukuthi icishe ifane neCereus, enye yezona ezivame kakhulu ngalolu hlobo i-physiognomy.
Izici
Ukukhuluma nge I-Euphorbia candelabrum, kufanele sikusho lokho iziqu zawo zinombala oluhlaza okhulu futhi zibonisa ezine ubuso obuhlukile, okuvela kuyo ukuthi kunezinsipho eziqinile nezincane ezikhonjiswa ukuthi zinombala phakathi konsomi nokubomvu.
Kungenzeka lokho lezi futhi zinemiphetho engaba mihlanu ngesiqu ngasinye futhi kunezibonelo ezithile zalokhu ezibonisa ukuma kwe-x, okusho ukuthi zinohlobo oluhlukanisayo.
Izikhukhula
Ukuqhakaza kwalesi sitshalo saseMexico kwenzeka engxenyeni engenhla yamagatsha aso, kukhombisa amahlumela ahlukene emaphethelweni ayo ngamunye. Lezi zimbali zizokhonjiswa ngemibala ezosukela kokuluhlaza okufana nokwamagatsha kuye kumbala ophuzi futhi imiphetho yalawa magatsha lapho sizothola khona iningi lalezi zimbali.
Lezi zimbali, kwezinye izimo ingakhombisa umumo ofana nowenkanyezi, ngamathiphu ahlukene noma kwezinye izimo ezithile singabona futhi lokhu kuqhakaza okunomumo ofana nenhloko yekhowe, enesimo esiyindilinga.
Origen
Ukuqonda kangcono ukuvela kwalezi zitshalo ezimile njenge-cactus, kufanele sibhekise emndenini wakhe, yini leyo ye- I-Euphorbiaceae, okucishe kube amakhambi ngokuphelele, kepha kwezinye izimo ezithile, njenge-candelabra cactus, lezi kungaba izihlahla noma izihlahla, yize zimbalwa zamacala.
Lapho sikhuluma ngomndeni we-euphorbia sikhuluma ngezibonelo ezingama-2000, engamelana nezimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene futhi zitholakala emhlabeni wonke, ziwuhlobo oluguquguqukayo futhi lunobubanzi obukhulu, into ebenza baziwe emhlabeni wonke nokuthi zisetshenziswa kakhulu njengezitshalo zokuhlobisa.
Ukufana okumangazayo kwe-cacti kuwo wonke la makhambi, izihlahlana nezihlahla okuyingxenye yomndeni we-euphorbia, kwenza wonke umuntu enze iphutha kulezi zitshalo ngalezi zinhlobo zezulu zasogwadule.
Kodwa akuzona ngqo izimo zezulu ezomile endaweni okuwukuphela kwayo lapho uzobona khona lezi zitshalo, ngakho-ke uma uhlala ezindaweni ezishisayo kakhulu, lapho umswakama uphakeme kakhulu ukuthi i-cacti ikhule, izinga lokushisa licishe libe ngama-15 no-25 degrees Celsius futhi ubona isitayela sesitshalo esifana nalezi, kungenxa yokuthi uphambi I-Euphorbia candelabrum.
Bafana kakhulu nalezi, ukuthi kwezinye izimo, yize ubuncane, lezi zinameva. Futhi esinye sezinhlobo zokukhombisa la meva yi I-Euphorbia candelabrum, esikhuluma ngayo kulesi sihloko.
Ukusatshalaliswa
Kukhona indawo emhlabeni lapho I-Euphorbia candelabrum kugcwele lapha futhi siyakhuluma kusuka endaweni yoPhondo lwe-Afrika, futhi inwebeka engxenyeni esempumalanga yezwekazi, ilandela lonke uhlelo oluseGreat Rift Valley, ingxenye yayo yase-Afrika isukela enyakatho iye eningizimu.
Inokweqisa kwayo eYbuti naseMozambique, futhi okwakule ndawo isigodi soMfula iJordani noLwandle Olubomvu, lapho futhi kunezinhlobo eziningi ezisakazeke ogwini lwalezi zindawo ezinomswakama kakhulu.
Endaweni yase-Ethiopia lesi sitshalo naso sivame kakhulu, saziwa kulezi zingxenye ngegama elithi "qwolqwal". Imvelo yayo ayithandayo yizindawo ezinamadwala, njengalezo ezingabonakala emithambekeni yamagquma athile, kanye nasemathafeni, amathafa nazo zonke izindawo ezinezihlahlana ezinameva.
Ukunakekelwa
Uma kwenzeka ukhulisa isampula le- I-Euphorbia candelabrum, kufanele wazi ukuthi lezi zitshalo kungenzeka zisinde ezimweni ezifudumele nokuthi amazinga okushisa aphansi akusona isudi yawo eqinile, ngakho-ke uma usendaweni engaphansi kuka-15 ° C isikhathi eside phakathi nonyaka, cishe ngeke uphumelele ekukhuleni kwayo.
Uma ukhula ube munye, akufanele uyinisele njalo, kodwa kwenze cishe kathathu ngesonto ngesikhathi sasehlobo, okuyilapho udinga khona uketshezi oluningi ukuze uphile ngenxa yokushisa. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi usesikhathini sasebusika, ukuchelela kanye kuphela ngesonto kuzokwanela ukukhula kwaso.
Ekuthuthukisweni kwayo, kufanele ucabange ukuthi njengoba ukubukeka kwayo kufana nokwase-cacti, kanjalo nemvelo yayo kanye ne-substrate yayo. Yize imelana nezinye izinhlobo zezimo zezulu, i-substrate edonsa kahle, njengesihlabathi esiningi kakhulu lapho i-cacti ikhula khona, nayo izoba yinhle kakhulu.
Ngokuqondene nomquba wakho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lesi sitshalo sibe nezimbali ezinhle, okuthile okuzokunika intelezi yokuhlobisa ngokuqinisekile ofuna ukuba nayo ekhaya lakho nasensimini yakho. Kungakho, lapho lesi sitshalo sisezinyangeni zaso ezikhulayo, esakhiwa phakathi nezinyanga zasentwasahlobo nezasehlobo, ungasebenzisa umanyolo ongamanzi, ozowuthambisa emanzini ozohamba ngawo ukuchelela, cishe njalo emavikini amabili.