AmaJasminum fruticans

El AmaJasminum fruticans Kuyisitshalo esihle sokukhuphuka okuthi, ngenxa yobude baso esiphansi, singatshalwa ebhodweni noma engadini encane ngaphandle kokukhathazeka nganoma yini.

Izimbali zaso zinombala ophuzi ogqame kakhulu, okungangabazeki ukuthi uzokwenza indawo ibukeke ihle kakhulu. Yazi konke ukunakekelwa okudingayo.

Umsuka nezici

I-protagonist yethu ingumgibeli ohlale uluhlaza ongowokuzalwa eMedithera, lapho ikhula khona ngaphansi kwesihlahla se-holm oak, oki kakhokho kanye nama-oki enyongo. Igama layo lesayensi ngu AmaJasminum fruticans, yize yaziwa njenge-jasmine yasendle, i-jasmine yaseSpain, i-mountain jasmine, i-jasmine ephuzi, i-jasmine, umentshisi, noma i-somedio. Ikhula ibe ukuphakama okungamamitha angama-1 kuye kwangama-2, bese iba neziqu eziluhlaza nezisigaxa lapho kuvela khona amaqabunga aluhlaza okwesithathu (amapheshana amathathu).

Izimbali, eziqhakaza ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo nasehlobo, ziphuzi. Uma sesithole impova, izithelo ziqala ukuvuthwa, ezizogcina zincane, zimnyama futhi zimile okweqanda.

Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?

Ukuba kuncane kakhulu, kuyisitshalo esibukeka sisihle noma kuphi, ngakho-ke uma ungathanda ukujabulela ubuhle baso, sincoma ukuthi unikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:

Indawo

Ijasmine ephuzi ingatshalwa elangeni eligcwele nasemthunzini omncane; lokho kuzoba nentuthuko engcono uma uyinikeza okungenani amahora amane okukhanya okuqondile ngosuku.

Umhlaba

Ikhula emhlabathini ogcwele izakhamzimba futhi onamandla wokuhlunga amanzi. Ngakho-ke, okulandelayo kuyalulekwa:

• Imbiza yezimbali: Sizoqala ngokubeka ungqimba lwe- arlite (ungayithola lapha) noma ubumba lwentaba-mlilo (lithenge ku lesi sixhumanisi), bese i-substrate ekhula emhlabeni wonke (njenge lokhu) kuhlanganiswe ne-20% perlite.
• Isibindi: uma umhlaba unezici ezibalulwe ngaphambili, mkhulu; ngaphandle kwalokho sizokwenza umgodi wokutshala ongaba ngu-50cm x 50cm, sizowumboza ngomugqa wokufiphaza bese siwugcwalisa ngengxube yama-substrates ashiwo ngaphambili.

Ukunisela

Imvamisa yokunisela i-jasmine yasendle izoncika kakhulu esimweni sezulu nalapho unakho. Kusukela ekuqaleni, kufanele wazi ukuthi ehlobo kuzodingeka unisele kaningi kakhulu kunonyaka wonke, ngoba inhlabathi yoma kalula. Kepha ... kukangaki?

• Imbiza yezimbali: Lapho isikhule embizeni, umuntu kufanele anake kakhulu ukuchelela, ngoba uma kungenjalo izimpande ziyoma noma zibole ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke ngokujwayelekile sizonisela ama-3-4 amahlandla (kungaba ama-5 ezindaweni ezishisayo kakhulu nezomile) ehlobo, futhi njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-3-4 okunye.
• Isibindi: njengoba inhlabathi yoma kancane, kuyalulekwa ukuthi unisele kathathu noma izikhathi eziphindwe kane ngesonto ehlobo, kanye kanye noma kabili ngesonto unyaka wonke.

Uma kwenzeka kunokungabaza, sizobheka umswakama wenhlabathi noma i-substrate kungaba nemitha yomswakama wedijithali noma ngokufaka induku encane yokhuni.

Umbhalisile

El AmaJasminum fruticans isitshalo ukuthi ikhula entwasahlobo enkulu nasekupheleni kwehlobo / ekwindla yokuqala, ukuze akudingeki uswele »ukudla» (okungukuthi, umanyolo 🙂) kuzo zonke lezo zinyanga. Kepha qaphela: kunezinhlobo eziningi ze- Umanyolo futhi akusebenzi bonke ngokulinganayo.

Yize kukhona omanyolo bamakhemikhali, ngoba bangalimaza imvelo kuyalulekwa ukuthi kusetshenziswe okuphilayo. Futhi kulokhu, ngokuhlangenwe nakho ngingakutshela ukuthi i- isitibhili (kuyathengiswa lapha powder kanye lapha Okuwuketshezi) okufana nomquba wenkukhu muhle kakhulu, ngoba unothe ngezakhamzimba futhi ukusebenza kwawo kushesha impela. Vele: akudingeki ukuthi uwasebenzise amasha, kepha kufanele uwavumele ukuthi ome elangeni cishe izinsuku eziyishumi noma uwathenga elungele ukusetshenziswa.

Kubalulekile ukukhokha kanye ngenyanga, noma esimweni sokusebenzisa uketshezi, landela imiyalo ebekwe esitsheni kuleyo ncwadi.

Ukuphindaphinda

Iyanda ngembewu entwasahlobo kanye nokusika ngasekupheleni kwehlobo. Ake sibone ukuthi ungaqhubeka kanjani esimweni ngasinye:

Imbewu

1. Okokuqala, ithileyi lesithombo kufanele ligcwaliswe ngomshini okhulayo wendawo yonke, bese uniselwa kahle.
2. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuhlwanyelwa izimbewu ezimbili kuphela kusokhethi ngalinye.
3. Zibe sezimbozwa ngongqimba oluncane lwe-substrate, bese ziniselwa futhi ngesifutho.
4. Ekugcineni, ithileyi libekwa ngaphandle, emthunzini omncane.

Bazohluma emasontweni angu-2-3.

Izithelo

Ilula kakhulu: igatsha lezinkuni ezilukhuni ezinamaqabunga lisikiwe, isisekelo sikhulelwe ngaso ama-ejenti wokuqothula okuzenzela futhi ifakwe nge-vermiculite. Izokhipha izimpande zayo kumaviki angu-3-4.

Isibindi

El AmaJasminum fruticans imelana nokubanda nesithwathwa kuye ku -7ºC. Uma uhlala endaweni lapho kubanda khona, ungakhathazeki: kuyigcine endlini egumbini elikhanyayo, elingenalutho kuze kubuye intwasahlobo.

Ubucabangani ngalesi sitshalo?