El I-Narcissus bulbocodium Ingenye yezinhlobo ezimbali yazo enhle ngokukhethekile futhi enephunga elingene kakhulu. Ukuba nalesi sitshalo engadini kusho ukuba yisikhungo sokunakwa. Kungenxa yembali emise insimbi ye- I-Narcissus bulbocodium lokho kukhanga kakhulu kunoma ngubani.
Ngakho-ke, namuhla uzofunda imininingwane ethokozisayo namaqiniso ngalesi sitshalo. Ukuze ukwazi ukuthi yini edingekayo ngayo futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukwazi ukuyitshala engadini yakho yasekhaya futhi uyinikeze impilo ekufanele ngokunakekelwa okuhambisanayo.
Imininingwane ejwayelekile ye- INarcissus Bulbocodium
Ukusho igama eligcwele lesayensi akulula ukuphinyiselwa, ngoba kufanele uliphinde kaningana ukuze ukwazi ukulibiza kahle. Kepha esikhundleni sokufunda igama layo lesayensi, vele ulibize ngegama elilodwa elivamile noma elinenhlamba, njenge icilongo i-medusa ne-narcissus emise okwensimbi.
Njengoba ubona lapho ubona ukuma kwembali yalesi sitshalo, Inomklamo ofana kakhulu nowensimbi noma i-jellyfish, yingakho amagama ajwayelekile ebhekisela kuyo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, igama elejwayelekile elenhlobo elikuyo lihlonipha indoda ethandwayo evela ezinganekwaneni zamaGrikhi.
Yize negama lesitshalo lingahle libe ngenxa yokuhumusha kweSpanishi okuzoba "yi-narcotic". Isizathu saleli gama singenxa yephunga elimnandi nephunga elimnandi yembali.
Ngokuqondene nendawo yokuhlala yale mbali, ihluke kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, inamandla okukhula emadlelweni, ezindundumeni, ezindaweni ezivulekile zehlathi, nanoma iyiphi enye indawo lapho isimo sezulu sipholile futhi kunomthunzi.
Ingakhula ngisho nasezihlahleni eziseduze kakhulu nemigwaqo yamanzi. Ngakho-ke, emazweni lapho lezi zinhlobo zingatholakala khona eNhlonhlweni Yase-Iberia, ingxenye yaseningizimu-ntshonalanga yeFrance, ingakhula ezindaweni ezishiwo eMorocco, nakwezinye izindawo ezifanayo lapho izimo zemvelo zichazwe khona
Futhi uma kwenzeka uzibuza, futhi ingakhula kokuningi kwe-Andalusia ne-Almería, ngakho-ke kulula kakhulu ukuthola izinhlobo ezifundazweni ezahlukahlukene zaseSpain.
Izici
Kufanele uqale ngokulula futhi ukusho lokho lolu uhlobo lwe-bulbous, njengesitshalo sohlobo olungapheli nohlobo lwaso lwamahlamvu alusasebenzi. Ubungako icilongo le-medusa elingabuthola liphakathi kuka-15 no-25 cm ubude okungenani.
Isibani salesi sitshalo ingadluli kusentimitha ubukhulu, futhi njengokuphakama okufanayo, ayinkulu kunamasentimitha amabili. Ngokuqondene namaqabunga, ikwazi ukukhula kuphela phakathi kwamaqabunga ama-4 kuye kwayi-4 anokubukeka okufana nentambo.
Futhi, amaqabunga avame ukuba made, abe obukhulu futhi aguquguquke, umbala walezi ziluhlaza okotshani. Manje, iya embali yalena, inombala ophuzi ophawuleka kakhulu futhi njengoba negama layo eliyihlazo libonisa, inesimo esifana naleso sensimbi.
Ngokuqondene nokukalwa kwembali, lokhu akukukhulu kakhulu. Ubukhulu obukhulu abangafinyelela kubo ngu-4 cm. Lezi zinama-sepals ayi-6 anciphise kakhulu futhi amafushane kakhulu ngobude.
Uma kwenzeka uzibuza, ukuqhakaza kwesitshalo kutholakala phakathi kukaMashi noma ngo-Ephreli, yize kunezikhathi lapho le nqubo iqhubekela phambili futhi ingenzeka ngoFebhuwari.
Manje, maqondana nezimpande zalesi sitshalo, ukuthuthukiswa kwalokhu kuvame ukuqala ngoSepthemba. Kukhona nezimo lapho intuthuko ithuthuka khona futhi yenzeka ngo-Agasti.
Njengedatha yokugcina, daffodil ezingeni elijwayelekile inezinhlobo ezizungeze ezingama-60 ezahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele. Iningi lazo lingatshalwa noma litshalwe ezingadini. Kepha kufanele uqaphele kakhulu ngecilongo le-medusa.
Lokhu kunobuthi uma i-bulb yayo noma amaqabunga e-narcissus edliwe. Uma kwenzeka idliwe noma ilungiswe ngendlela engafanele, i- umuntu uzogcina ngokuhlanza, uhudo ngisho nokuquleka esimweni esibi kakhulu.
Amasiko
Into yokuqala okufanele uyazi ngalesi sitshalo ukuthi inokumelana okumangazayo namakhaza. Kungenzeka wake wazibona ezinye izinhlobo kuwebhusayithi yethu ezikwazi ukuxhasa kuze kufike ku- -5 ° C, kepha lesi sitshalo esithile singamelana nokufika ku -23 ° C, okwenza kube lula ukulima ezindaweni ezibandayo kakhulu.
Lesi ngesinye sezizathu zokuthi kungani I-Narcissus bulbocodium ingenye yezinhlobo ze-narcissus ezithengiswa kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungayithola elangeni eligcwele noma ube nayo emthunzini oyingxenye. Ngendlela efanayo izokhula ngaphandle kwenkinga.
Ngokuqondene nohlobo lwenhlabathi, akumele icebe kakhulu futhi i-asidi yayo kufanele ibe phakathi kwesisekelo ne-acidic impela. Futhi kungenxa yokumelana kwawo nokubandayo okungakholeleki ukuthi kungatholakala ezindaweni ezipholile. Kepha kuyadingeka ezindaweni ezinomile.
Ungasebenzisa utshani, i-planter nabanye ukuyitshala nokuyihlakulela. Uma kwenzeka usunayo eyodwa engadini yakho futhi ufuna ukuyikhiqiza kabusha noma uyiphindaphinde, ukuthi uyazi ukuthi ungakwenza ngokuhlukanisa ama-bulb noma ngokuhlwanyela.
Ukuze ikwazi ukukhulisa lolu hlobo ngama-bulb, kufanele lwenziwe ngokuhlukaniswa, okungcono phakathi kukaMeyi noJuni noma lapho amaqabunga alo ephuzi. Njengelukuluku, lesi sitshalo sinokunye kokukhiqiza imbewu, ongayisebenzisa ukwandisa lesi sitshalo esihle.
Izinhlupho nezifo
Kunezinkinga ezithile lokhu kanye nezinye izinhlobo eziningi zama-daffodils ezihlupheka kuzo. Isibonelo, yena inkinga ejwayelekile kakhulu ingenxa ye-daffodil fly. Le mpukane ihlasela ngokuqondile isibani sesitshalo. Uma lokhu kwenzeka lapho isitshalo sincane kakhulu, cishe sizogcina sesomile.
Ngokufanayo, isibani se-daffodil sithambekele kakhulu ekulimaleni kwe-nematode. Lezi zilwane ziwuhlobo lwezibungu oluncane kakhulu. Ngokufanayo, kungenzeka ukuthi izibungu kugcina kulimaze isitshalo.
Futhi njengoba lezi zinkinga zikhona, kungaba nezinkinga ezibangelwa isikhunta, isikhunta, i-septoria, nezinye. Iqiniso yilokho I-Narcissus bulbocodium bathambekele kakhulu ezinambuzaneni nasezifweni, ngakho-ke kufanele ube nama-fungicides kanye nanoma iyiphi enye into engakusiza ekulweni nezifo leli flethi elingahlupheka ngazo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma uyinakekela, Unayo endaweni engenazinambuzane futhi unazo zonke izakhi zokuyinakekela kutholakale kalula, uzoba nesibonelo esizokufanelekela konke ukunakekelwa okunikezayo. Uma uphumelela, uzobona iphunga elimnandi, ngaphezu kokuba nengadi yakho ihlotshiswe ngokuphelele futhi inemibala.