I-Primula obconica

Zimbalwa izitshalo ezinhle njenge I-Primula obconica zingakhula kahle ezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi. Le nayo incane, yinhle ngoba isho ukuthi ilungele ukukhulela ezimbizeni, futhi uma lokho bekungenele, ivumelana nokuhlala ezindlini.

Kepha ukuze ukungabaza kungaveli (noma, uma kuvela, ukuthi sebenayo impendulo yabo), sikumema ukuba uqhubeke nokufunda le ndatshana.

Umsuka nezici

La I-Primula obconica, edume kakhulu nge-primrose noma i-primrose, isitshalo esingapheli esidabuka eChina esiphila iminyaka embalwa. Ikhula ibe ukuphakama okungama-40cm, nobubanzi obungu-25cm. Kwakha ama-rosettes amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani amise okwenhliziyo. Ekupheleni kobusika nasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuhluma isiqu sembali kusuka ekugcineni kwaso lapho kuvela khona i-inflorescence emise okwezimbali ze-lavender.

Kunezilimo eziningi esezakhiwe, phakathi kwazo okukhona 'iLibre Magenta', njengoba yazuza i-Award of Garden Merit (AGM) evela eRoyal Horticultural Society. Futhi, njengelukuluku, kufanele wazi ukuthi izinwele ezimboza amaqabunga zingadala ukungezwani komzimba.

Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?

Uma ufuna ukuba nenkinga yasentwasahlobo, sincoma ukuthi unikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:

Indawo

Kuyisitshalo esingaba ngaphakathi nangaphandle:

• yangaphandle: emthunzini omncane.
• Ingaphakathi: egumbini elinokukhanya okuningi kwemvelo, ngaphandle kokusalungiswa.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yezimbali: okuphakathi okukhulayo okuxubene no-20% we perlite.
• Isibindi: ikhula enhlabathini evundile, nge i-drainage enhle.

Ukunisela

Imvamisa yokuchelela imbali yasentwasahlobo izohluka kakhulu unyaka wonke. Kepha ukukunika umbono, Kunconywa ukuthi uyinisele kathathu ngesonto ehlobo, bese kuthi kanye noma kabili ngesonto unyaka wonke. Uma ungabaza, kuhle ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubheka umswakama wenhlabathi noma i-substrate ngaphambi kokwenza noma yini, ngokwesibonelo ngokufaka induku encane yokhuni, usebenzisa imitha yomswakama wedijithali noma ukukala ibhodwe uma seliniselwe futhi emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.

Umbhalisile

Okubaluleke njengokumnikeza amanzi njalo lapho edinga khona ukuwakhokha ngesikhathi akhula ngaso, esise- entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele usebenzise umanyolo wezimbali noma isitibhili, ifomu eliwuketshezi, kulandela imiyalelo echazwe kuphakheji. Enye indlela ukuhamba Umanyolo wezemvelo njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15 noma ezingama-20, noma ngenye indlela. Ukwenza lokhu kokugcina kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi ithola zonke izakhi zomzimba ezikudingayo ukuze ikhule futhi ikhiqize izimbali ezinhle.

Ukuphindaphinda

Iyanda wembewu entwasahlobo. Qhubeka ngokulandelayo:

1. Okokuqala, kufanele ugcwalise ithileyi lesithombo (njengaleli) ngesilinganiso esikhulayo jikelele esihlanganiswe ne-30% perlite.
2. Bese, nisela kahle, uqinisekise ukuthi inhlabathi imanziswe kahle.
3. Okulandelayo, hlwanyela izimbewu ezimbili kuphela kusokhethi ngalinye, bese uzimboza ngongqimba oluncane lwe-substrate.
4. Bese ufaka ilebula enegama lesitshalo kanye nosuku lokutshala.
5. Ekugcineni, beka umbhede wembewu ngaphandle, elangeni eligcwele noma emthunzini omncane.

Uma konke kuhamba kahle, zizohluma emasontweni ama-2-3, kodwa zigcine lapho uze ubone izimpande zihluma emigodini edonsa amanzi.

Izihlahla

Kufanele susa kuphela amaqabunga omile nezimbali ezomile ngesibonelo, ikhishi noma isikele sezingane. Vele, zihlanze ngaphambi nangemva kotshwala ekhemisi.

Ukufakelwa

Njalo eminyakeni emibili entwasahlobo. Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo okufanele sisilandelwe sinjengokulandelayo:

1. Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukukhipha isitshalo ngokucophelela. Uma ungakwazi, hlola ukuthi izimpande ziyaphuma yini emigodini edonsa amanzi, zibambe ngentambo uzama ukungazisiki noma yiziphi (noma ngabe kukhona ezingaphuka, akukho lutho oluzokwenzeka); futhi uma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungenayo, thepha ibhodwe.
2. Ngemuva kwalokho, gcwalisa ibhodwe ngobubanzi obungu-3-4cm kunale eyedlule ngomugqa okhulayo wendawo yonke. Uma ufuna ungqimba wokuqala wobumba noma ubumba lwentaba-mlilo ukwenza ngcono amanzi.
3. Okulandelayo, tshala imbali yasentwasahlobo uqiniseke ukuthi icishe ibe ngu-0,5cm noma ngaphansi kwezinga lesitsha sayo esisha.
4. Ekugcineni, nisela kahle futhi, uma ubunalo ngaphandle, lishiye emthunzini omncane uze ubone ukukhula (imvamisa kuthatha cishe amasonto amabili).

Izinhlupho nezifo

Kuyamelana impela, kepha kungathinteka yi iminenke nama-slugs uma imvelo inomswakama futhi / noma kuyisikhathi semvula. Ngenhlanhla, zilawulwa kahle ngamakhambi esikutshela wona lesi sixhumanisi.

Isibindi

Kakhulu izwela isithwathwa. Izinga lokushisa akumele lehle ngaphansi kuka-5ºC. Uma uhlala endaweni ebanda kakhudlwana, kufanele igcinwe endlini kuze kubuye intwasahlobo.

Ubucabangani nge I-Primula obconica? Ngabe unesibindi sokuthola eyodwa?