Ukunakekela i-cactus encane akulula njengoba kubonakala: izici eziningana kufanele zicatshangelwe, njengesimo sezulu kanye nezwe elikhula kulo, ukuze linikeze konke ukunakekelwa okudingekayo ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Eqinisweni, kule minyaka yobudala, i-cacti iyizitshalo ezithambile futhi ezisengozini, yingakho kubalulekile ukuthi "zitotoswe" kancane uma zizofinyelela ekuvuthweni. Futhi ngalowo mgomo engqondweni, Ngizokutshela ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani i-cactus encane.
Hlangana nezidingo ze-cactus yakho encane
Lapho imbewu yomdolofiya imila ogwadule, ngokuvamile ikwenza lokhu ngaphansi kokuvikelwa kwezihlahla noma izihlahla ezinikeza umthunzi othile. Ayikutholi ukukhanya nganoma isiphi isikhathi -ngaphandle kwasebusuku-, kodwa phakathi nobuncane bayo obuthambile kakhulu ingakhula ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngemisebe yelanga.. Njengoba ikhula futhi iba nkulu futhi ikhula, iziveza ngokwengeziwe kunkanyezi yenkosi, futhi nakuba ekuqaleni ingashisa kancane, ekugcineni ikwazi ukujwayela ngomonakalo omncane.
Ngikutshela konke lokhu ngoba ujwayele ukufunda ukuphawula okufana nalokhu ku-inthanethi, isibonelo: “Izolo ngithenge i-cactus futhi iyasha”. Futhi-ke, kujwayelekile ukuthi kushiswe, kusukela ukuchayeka elangeni eliqondile kufanele kwenzeke kancane kancane. Kufanele wandise isikhathi sokuchayeka kancane kancane futhi kancane kancane, emavikini ambalwa futhi ugweme amahora amaphakathi osuku.
Kodwa ngaphezu kokukhanya okuningi (okungaqondile ekuqaleni, bese kuqondisa) awukwazi ukuphuthelwa inhlabathi yamaminerali, ukukhanya kanye ne-drainage enhle kakhulu, kanye nokunisela ngenkasa okusesilinganisweni.
I-cactus encane iniselwa malini?
Njengoba amanzi ebalulekile kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwempilo, kulula ukucabanga ukuthi uma umdolofiya uniselwa kakhulu, uzokhula ngokushesha futhi ube mkhulu. Kodwa lokhu kuyiphutha esizofeza ngalo into eyodwa kuphela: izimpande ziyabola futhi isitshalo siyafa. Ngenhlanhla, enye indlela ezungeze lokhu iwukuba kalula yeka inhlabathi yome ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokufaka amanzi ku-cactus futhi.
Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuzoba lula ukukwenza uma kusetshenziswa i-peat noma enye i-substrate efanayo, ngoba kuyabonakala ukuthi banesisindo esincane kakhulu uma bengasamanzi; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma une-substrate efana nobumba lwentaba-mlilo, ubumba kanye/noma i-akadama, iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Kulezi zimo, okuhle ukuthi, uma kusehlobo, bavunyelwe ukuba badlule cishe izinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu ngaphambi kokunisela futhi; futhi uma kungesinye isikhathi sonyaka, sinisele kanye noma kabili ngesonto.
Hlobo luni lwenhlabathi oludingayo?
Izimpande ze-cactus zizwela kakhulu emanzini amaningi. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwatshala endaweni efanelekile yawo. Ngokwesibonelo, uma bezoba sensimini, kuhle ukumba umgodi wokutshala ongaba ngu-50 x 50cm, bese uwugcwalisa ngengxube ye-peat ene-perlite (iyathengiswa. lapha) ngezingxenye ezilinganayo, noma nge-substrate ekhulayo yendawo yonke (ungayithenga lapha) equkethe noma lapho i-perlite yengezwe khona.
Y uma sithanda kakhulu ukuba nazo ebhodweni, kungaba ngenxa yokuthi asinayo ingadi noma ngoba sifuna ukwakha iqoqo elihle futhi silijabulele kuvulandi noma kuvulandi, futhi siligcwalise nge-substrate ye-cacti efana lokhu Kubalulekile ukuthi ibhodwe elishiwo linezimbobo esisekelweni salo. Okusho ukuthi, akufanele ibekwe kwelinye elingenazimbobo, ngoba izimpande zizominza. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, akufanele ubeke ipuleti ngaphansi kwayo, ngaphandle kokuthi idonsa ngemva kokuchelela ngakunye.
Kufanele itshalwe nini?
I-cacti encane bayodinga indawo eyengeziwe njengoba bekhula. Kodwa kunenkinga: lapho ziphela, ukukhula kwazo kungase kume, noma kuqale ukukhula ngendlela engafanele.
Isibonelo: i i-globular cacti ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ziba zinkulu, njenge-Ferocactus, uma zigcinwe ezimbizeni ezincane kufika isikhathi lapho ziqala ukukhula zibheke phezulu. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lapho isiqu saso sesincane kangangokuthi singagoba, uma sifuna ukusilondoloza bese sibuyisela esimweni esiyimbulunga yonke, kuyodingeka sisithene, sitshale ebhodweni bese silinda ukuba simile. .
Kufanele sikugweme lokho. Kusukela ngesikhathi sokuqala sinquma ukuthenga i-cactus encane, kufanele siqaphele ukuthi izodinga ibhodwe elikhudlwana njalo eminyakeni embalwa. Ukufakelwa kokuqala kuzokwenziwa ngokushesha lapho sifika ekhaya, futhi okulandelayo lapho izimpande ziphuma emigodini noma lapho sezihlale esitsheni esifanayo iminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu..
Ingabe kufanele ngikhokhe i-cactus encane?
Ukukhokha i-cacti ngokuvamile kuwumsebenzi esingawukhumbuli njalo. Kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi abadingi nje amanzi kuphela, kodwa futhi nezakhi, yingakho kudingekile ukuzikhokhela. Umbuzo uthi: nini? Lokhu kuzokwenziwa kusukela maphakathi nentwasahlobo kuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo; okungukuthi, ngenkathi isimo sezulu sisihle.
Ngincoma ukusebenzisa umanyolo owuketshezi, njenge lokhu, ngoba ukusebenza kwayo kuyashesha kakhulu, kodwa uma imiyalelo ilandelwa, noma yimuphi umanyolo othize we-cacti uzokwenza.
Ingabe kufanele ivikelwe emakhazeni?
Nakuba ziningi i-cacti eqinile ebandayo, uma emancane kufanelekile ukuwavikela emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kweqanda, kungaba ngokuwabeka endaweni ebamba ukushisa noma ekhaya. Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, kufanele babe ezindaweni lapho kunokukhanya okuningi (okungaqondile) ukuze ukukhula kwabo kube njengoba kulindelekile.
Ingabe unayo i-cacti encane?