La I-Forsythia intermedia Yisitshalo sokuhlobisa esikhanyisa ingadi ngezimbali zayo ezinombala welanga kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, lokhu kuyisitshalo se-shrubby esidabuka e-East Asia. Lesi isitshalo esinqumayo esinomkhuba onobuthi owakhiwe ngeziqu eziningi ezinama-semi-Woody, anamagatsha ahlukahlukene. I- amagatsha amade, anolaka anamagxolo ansundu ngokumpunga, ngokungafani namaqabunga alula noma amathathu, ahlala ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene ngemuva kokuqhakaza.
Izici ze-Forsythia intermedia
Izimbali eziningi enazo futhi zingamaqembu amathathu ombala ophuzi oshubile, amboza ngokuphelele amagatsha kusuka ngoMashi. Izimbali zinephunga elimnandi futhi zine-corolla enamakhasi amane kusekelwa ingilazi encane, enama-lobes ajulile kakhulu. Ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli, izimbali zilandelwa yizithelo, amajikijolo amnyama ayindilinga afana nalawo we-laurel, ngaphakathi kunezimbewu ezinamaphiko ezivaliwe njengaleyo ye-oleander, elula kakhulu futhi ethuthwa ngumoya, ize ihlakazeke ibanga ukusuka endaweni yokukhiqiza.
Amasiko
La I-Forsythia intermedia iqhakaza entwasahlobo futhi ingenye yokuqala ukunikeza ukuthinta umbala kusuka ngasekupheleni kobusika nezimbali zawo ezinhle. Lesi sitshalo sithanda izindawo ezikhanyayo nezishisayo amahora amaningi ngosuku, zivikelwe kahle emimoyeni. Ibekezelela amakhaza namakhaza asebusika kahle futhi imelana namazinga okushisa angaphansi - 4 ° C. Isitshalo se-shrubby, okungeyona into ngaphandle kwesihlahla esivumelana nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lomhlabathi, kepha sikhula siqine futhi sithokoze endaweni encane futhi evundile, ecebile ngezinto eziphilayo futhi ekhishwe kahle. Uma ukhule ezimbizeni, izengezo zikamanyolo ngezikhathi ezithile ziyadingeka ezitshalweni eziqhakazayo.
Lesi sitshalo esikhuliswe emhlabathini ovulekile ngokuvamile saneliswa ngamanzi emvula, kodwa ngezikhathi zesomiso isikhathi eside kufanele iniselwe njalo futhi ukukhuthaza ukuqhakaza. Ukukhuthaza ukuqhakaza nokutshala, i- umhlabathi wokutshala kumele uhlale ucebiswa ngomanyolo okhipha kancane ophethe i-phosphorus ne-potassium, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokukhula kwemifino.
Este isihlahlana esinqumayo Iphinde itshalwe kalula ezimbizeni uma nje ibanzi futhi ijulile, futhi iqukethe inhlabathi yendawo yonke exutshwe nengxenye yesihlabathi ukusiza ukukhipha amanzi. Inezidingo zamanzi eziphakeme kunalezo ezikhuliswe endle futhi Idinga izengezo ezijwayelekile zomanyolo wezitshalo eziqhakazayo ngaphambi kokuqhakaza.
Kufanele itshalwe kabusha njalo ngonyaka ekupheleni kobusika futhi kusetshenziswe isitsha esithe ukuba sikhulu kunaleso esedlule. Ungqimba lwezinto zokuhambisa amanzi lubekwa ezansi ebhodweni futhi lumbozwe ngenhlabathi entsha, entsha. Bese ubeka isitshalo bese ufaka inhlabathi eyengeziwe. Lesi sihlahlana esikhazimulayo sikhiqiza kabusha ngokusika okwe-semi-woody kwamagatsha amancane, ngamagatsha nangezingqimba. Izicucu zenzeka ngemuva kokuqhakaza noma ebusika, phakathi kukaNovemba nasekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari. Igatsha lokusabalalisa lilula futhi liphumelela ngokwengeziwe, limane ligobe igatsha elide, eliguquguqukayo ezingeni lomhlabathi bese limboza ngomhlabathi.
Izihlahla
Ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi athile acijwe kahle futhi ahlanzwe kahle kuzonciphisa amagatsha cishe nge-1/3 yobude bawo, kokubili ukunikeza ukuvumelana kokuma nokukhuthaza ukuqhakaza okulandelayo, njengoba kwaziwa, izimbali ziyavela emagatsheni akhiqizwa ngonyaka. I- I-Forsythia intermedia Ingaphakanyiswa futhi njengesihlahla uma isikhala esikhona silinganiselwe futhi kulokhu, ukuthena kufanele kwenziwe ngokulandelayo: igatsha eliqine kakhulu nelithokozayo likhethwa njengegatsha eliphakathi bese kuthi elilandelanayo lisikwe ezansi.
Ingakapheli iminyaka emibili futhi ususe kancane kancane amaswidi azokwakheka noma kunjalo, isitshalo sizobukeka sisihle Futhi uma inikezwe usayizi wayo omncane, izobe ilungele ukubeka ngisho kuvulandi noma kumathala.
Izinhlupho nezifo
Isitshalo se-rustic esesaba ama-aphid kanye nezibungu futhi uma isimo sezulu sinomswakama kakhulu sinenkinga ye-powdery isikhutha noma okuthiwa omhlophe omubi. Ngaphezu kokunqanda kanye nokuvuselela izihlahla kanye nomanyolo ngezikhathi ezithile, lesi sihlahlana sidinga ukunakekelwa okungafuneki.