Okunye ukungabaza okubuzwa kakhulu yibo bonke abalimi kanye nabatshali ukuthi kanjani ukhuluphele isiqu somuthiokungukuthi, okungenziwa ukuze isitshalo sikhule isiqu esibanzi, esakhiwe kahle, futhi singashiyi naleyo nduku ezacile nebuthakathaka esinayo okwamanje.
Kanjalo. Kunezinto eziningana ezingenziwa, kepha okokuqala kubalulekile ukuthi sazi okuthile: Kumele sibe nokubekezela. Lezi zitshalo zingathatha isikhathi eside ukuthi zikhuluphale, yize singazisiza ngokuzinakekela ngale ndlela elandelayo.
Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi yini ongayenza ukwenza isiqu sikhule, nazi izeluleko namasu ambalwa azosiza kakhulu ukufeza lokho:
Sebenzisa ama-substrates anesihlabathi
Izingxenye ezingaphansi kweSandy, njenge Akadama, i-pomx (iyathengiswa lapha), noma okufanayo kunconywa kakhulu ukuthola isiqu somuthi ukuthi sandise, ngoba gcina izimpande zisebenza kahle ukuze isitshalo sikhule ngaphandle kwezinkinga ukungakhathazeki nganoma yini.
Khokha njalo
Umanyolo ubaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezitshalweni ezisemabhodweni, nokuningi uma usebenzisa izihlabathi ezinesihlabathi eziqukethe cishe izakhamzimba. Ngakho-ke, kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula, okungukuthi, ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo nasehlobo izihlahla kufanele zivundiswe.
Ngani? Ungawasebenzisa amakhemikhali (njenge Jikelele) noma okwemvelo (njenge isitibhili), kepha ukuze bangasweli lutho ngikweluleka ukuthi usebenzise eyodwa kanye nenyanga elandelayo usebenzise enye. Khumbula ukulandela imiyalo ebekiwe kwiphakheji uma usebenzisa umanyolo wamakhemikhali kanye / noma ketshezi.
Tshala isihlahla sakho emhlabathini
Ukwenza isiqu sikhuluphale ngokushesha okukhulu, into engcono ongayenza yitshale emhlabathini endaweni lapho ithola khona ilanga eliqondile futhi ilinakekele njengesinye isitshalo segadi okungenani iminyaka emibili noma emithathu. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, isiqu sizobe sesivele sakhuluphala ngokwanele ukuthi sisebenze njengebhonsai.
Tshala ebhodweni elikhulu -30cm ububanzi- ngaphambi kokukubeka engadini. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuthi uyisuse phansi emhlabeni lapho isikhathi sesifikile.
Sebenzisa izimbiza ezinkulu
Uma ungenayo ingadi, ungasebenzisa ibhodwe elikhulu elijulile ukuze isiqu somuthi wakho sikhuluphale. Ububanzi buzohluka ngosayizi wesitshalo, kepha ngokuvamile kunconywa ukusebenzisa iziqukathi ezingama-20cm noma ngaphezulu ububanzi.
Khumbula ukuyigcwalisa ngama-substrates anesihlabathi, ngoba uma isiqu sitshalwe ku-peat kuzothatha isikhathi eside ukuthola amafutha.
Prune ngezikhathi ezithile
Lokhu ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukusebenza isihlahla sakho njenge-bonsai. Uma ufuna ikhuluphele, ngaphezu kwalokhu esesikutshele khona, enye into okufanele uyenze ukuyithena. Lokhu kusika akumele kube kakhulu, kepha iphuzu ukushiya isiqu ngaphandle kwamagatsha size sifinyelele ekuphakameni okuthile, nokunciphisa ubude bawo wonke amanye amagatsha.
Isibonelo, ake sithi unesihlahla esincane esiqu saso siphakeme ngamamitha ayi-1 bese siqala ukuba negatsha ngamasentimitha angama-60 ukusuka phansi. Yini okufanele uyenze? Kulokhu, kulokhu esikucebisayo ukunciphisa ukuphakama kwayo kube ngamasentimitha angaba ngu-80; ngale ndlela izokhipha amagatsha aphansi, futhi lapho kwenziwa lokho isiqu sizonona.
Uma siyifuna nge-bonsai, eminyakeni ezayo sizonciphisa ukuphakama kwayo ngaphezulu, cishe ngamasentimitha ayi-10-20 / ngonyaka, futhi kuphela uma isihlahla siphendula kahle, sikhiqiza amagatsha aphansi naphansi (okuyinto okufanele ikwenze).
Ngaphezu kokuphakama kwesihlahla, kufanele unakekele ubude begatsha. Qaphela ukuthi lapho uzipina, okungukuthi, lapho ususa amaqabunga amasha, lesi sitshalo sizojwayela ukukhipha amagatsha wesibili. Lokhu kuhle kakhulu, ngoba umqhele uzoba nabantu abaningi ngamaqabunga.
Noma kunjalo futhi kubaluleke kakhulu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi kunezinhlobo okungcono ukuthi ungazithenyi, kungaba ngenxa yokuthi azikubekezeleli ukuthena, noma ngoba zimane nje ziyizitshalo ezibukeka zihle kakhulu lapho zikhule ngokukhululeka. Ezinye zazo ziyi: hackberry (ICeltis australis), IBrachychiton (konke), willow (I-Salix), noma i-flamboyan (I-Delonix regia).
Sithemba ukuthi lawa macebiso awusizo kuwe.
Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngolwazi, noma ngabe yikuphi anginelisekanga kangako ngoba ngihlala efulethini futhi abantu noma omakhelwane abawunakekeli umhlaba kahle, ngaphandle kwezimoto zokupaka ezinjengokusangana.
Ukhuluma ngokufaka umanyolo okuningi kepha hhayi kangaki noma kangaki, nginezihlahla eziningana zama-apula kanye namapentshisi iminyaka emi-3 etshalwe ngezitini zikajusi ezi-2-litre futhi sezivele zinosayizi cishe wamamitha amabili, kepha ubukhulu besiqu abunaso sifinyelela uhhafu wesentimitha yize beselangeni usuku lonke futhi umhlaba uxubene no-2% nesihlabathi somfula esisetshenziswa ezindaweni zokwakha, futhi okokuqala kulo nyaka baqala ukuqhakaza, kepha akukho okuvuvukala isiqu,
Njengomanyolo ngisebenzisa umanyolo weBayer oncibilika emanzini bathi angiwufake njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15.
Sawubona uFrancisco Javier.
Ubuningi nobuningi kukhonjiswa ekupakisheni komkhiqizo oyisebenzisayo ukukhokha.
Kunoma ikuphi, ukuze isiqu sikhuluphale, kuyadingeka ukuthi kutshalwe ezimbizeni ezingaba ngu-30cm ububanzi ngokujula okucishe kufane, ngoba uma isitsha sincanyana futhi side, isitshalo sinokukhulu ukuthambekela kokukhula ngobude.
A ukubingelela.
Nginama-mandarin amathathu nezihlahla ezimbili zikalamula ezimbizeni ezinobubanzi obungu-2 cm nobubanzi obungama-40 futhi sezivele zineminyaka emihlanu ubudala namamitha ama-40 ukuphakama, kepha azenzi mzamo wokuphonsa izimbali, sengibonile kwi-Intanethi ukuthi kuvame izinkinga zokushoda ngensimbi, ngakho-ke abantu babenzela izinto njengokushaya izipikili noma ukushaya isiqu sabo ngezinsimbi, futhi ngiyafisa ukwazi ukuthi ngabe ikhona yini indlela oyaziyo enodlame oluncane noma yini enginganikela ngayo ukuze kulo nyaka bachume.
Sawubona Javier.
Yebo, ungabafaka umquba nge-guano (uketshezi) ocebile ngezakhi zomzimba futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, unokusebenza okusheshayo okukhulu. Ungayithenga kunoma iyiphi i-nursery noma ku-amazon. Kungokwemvelo.
A ukubingelela.
Leli khasi lihle kakhulu, futhi liwusizo kakhulu.
A ukubingelela.
Siyajabula ukuthi uyayithanda, uJuan 🙂
Sawubona, ngine-jacaranda etshalwe phansi eMexico City futhi ngonyaka ikhule cishe ngo-80 cm kodwa isiqu siseyindilinga efanayo futhi nomoya uyihambisa kakhulu, ngiwukhulisa kanjani? ngoba isivunguvungu singakwazi ukusihlephula
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Sawubona u-Alfredo.
AmaJacarandas awusaba impela umoya ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ngoba athatha isikhathi ukushuba iziqu zawo kanti izinkuni ezincane zibuthakathaka kakhulu.
Ukugwema lokhu, beka isigxobo esijulile, esinezimpande emhlabathini bese usivundisa entwasahlobo nasehlobo nge-guano, ngokwesibonelo, ngokulandela imiyalo ebekiwe ephaketheni.
Ukubingelela
Kukhona iqhinga lokwenza isiqu somuthi sikhuluphale ngokushesha. Siqukethe ukunwaya amagxolo esiqu ukusuka phezulu kuye ezansi ngemuva kokuthi sinikeze isithelo nangaphambi kokuba umpe uqale ukusebenza. Isibonelo, ungenza isihlahla se-cherry phakathi kuka-Agasti noJanuwari noma uFebhuwari.
Usebenzisa ummese, thayipha umsiki, wenze ukusikeka okuthile okudabula amagxolo. Lokho kwenza ukumelana okwenza kube kuncane futhi kusize ukukhuluphala.
Manje hamba uyikhonkothe! 🙂
Siyabonga ngolwazi, uPablo.
Ukubingelela!