El umquba wehhashi Ungomunye umanyolo omuhle kakhulu esingawuthola namuhla ukuze izitshalo zethu zikhule ziphilile futhi ziqine. Inezakhiwo eziningi, futhi intengo yayo emakethe iheha ngempela (isikhwama esingu-45 litre singabiza cishe ama-euro ayi-7). Ngakho-ke asisenasizathu sokufaka izimbiza zethu noma ingadi yethu komunye umanyolo wemvelo othakazelisa kakhulu.
Sazise ngani.
Yiziphi izici zomquba wamahhashi?
Umquba wamahhashi, njengoba igama lawo liphakamisa, uvela endle yalesi silwane esishiwoyo. Kuvame ukuxubaniswa nezinsalela zamakhambi; empeleni, yiyona enokuqukethwe okugcwele utshani. Njengoba sishilo, inezindawo eziningana ezithakazelisa kakhulu zezitshalo zethu. Phakathi kwazo sigqamisa:
- Ucebile kakhulu ku-cellulose
- I-nitrogen mpofu
- Susa amagciwane ayingozi
- Vimbela ukhula ekukhuleni
- Kuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwenhlabathi, kuyenze ibe nesiponji ngaphezulu
Yini ukwakheka komquba wamahhashi?
Ukwakheka kungahluka ngokuya ngokudla isilwane esikulandelayo, kanye nohlobo uqobo uma kungenzeka sikuthole sekugcwele emasakeni. Noma kunjalo, ungathola umbono ngokubhekisisa la manani aphakathi nendawo esikutshela wona ngezansi:
- pH: phakathi kuka-7,8 no-8,5
- I-nitrogen (N): 10,34g / kg
- I-Phosphorus (P): 3,07g / kg
- I-Potassium (K): 5,4g / kg
- I-Cadmium Cd): ngaphansi kuka-0,00015g / kg
- I-Chromium (Cr): 0,006g / kg
- Nickel Ni): 0,005g / kg
- Ukuhola (Pb): 0,002g / kg
- Ithusi (Cu): ngaphansi kuka-0,004g / kg
- I-Zinc (Zn): 0,031g / kg
Ingabe unezinkinga ezithile?
Iqiniso ngukuthi yebo. Uma isetshenziswe isha, inamaphuzu amabili amabi: eyodwa iyona iphunga elibi ukuthi iyakhipha, kanti enye ukuthi, njengoba ishisa kakhulu, ingashisa izimpande zezitshalo. Ngalezi zizathu, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthenga izikhwama ezenziwe ngomquba, njengoba zinganuki futhi zisendaweni yokushisa emnandi kakhulu yezitshalo.
Noma kunjalo, ungahlala uwuxube nomhlabaikakhulukazi uma unamapayipi amabi noma ungavundile kahle. Ngale ndlela, lapho ufuna ukuqala ukutshala izitshalo, izimpande zabo zizothola inhlabathi esezingeni eliphakeme.
Uwusebenzisa kanjani umquba wamahhashi?
Umquba womquba ungasetshenziswa ukufaka umanyolo kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo, ngaphandle kokudla kanye acidophilic. Ukwenza lokhu, ungangeza inani olifunayo, bese ulixuba nenhlabathi noma i-substrate. Ayikho ingozi yokweqisa, futhi azikho izingozi ezingadingekile ngokuba ne-nitrogen ephansi, ngakho-ke akudingeki ukhathazeke ngalokho 🙂. Noma kunjalo, uma ufuna ukuphepha, ngizokutshela ukuthi inani elinconyiwe yilokhu okulandelayo:
- I-Verduras: phakathi kwamathani angama-20 kuya kwangama-30 ehektheleni ngalinye.
- Izihlahla zezithelo: 10-20 amalitha imbobo ngayinye yokutshala.
- Izitshalo zokuhlobisa notshani: isilinganiso 1: 5 somquba nomhlabathi sisetshenzisiwe; okungukuthi, ingxenye eyodwa yomquba yezingxenye ezinhlanu zenhlabathi. Isibonelo, singabeka imitha elilodwa lesikwele lomquba njalo kumamitha ayisi-skwele amahlanu enhlabathi.
Isetshenziswa kanjani ezimbizeni?
Kuzoya ngokuthi lowo manyolo ususha, noma womile. Ezimbizeni, kuhlale kubaluleke kakhulu ukufaka umquba lapho usoma kakhulungaphandle kwalokho izimpande bezingasha. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuyithenga ihlanganisiwe (ngokwesibonelo kusuka ku- lapha), noma ziyeke zome elangeni isonto elilodwa noma amabili (ngaphezulu uma ekwindla-ebusika).
Lapho nje isilungile, kufanele uwuhlanganise kahle nomhlaba. Ngalesi sizathu, asikukhuthazi ukusetshenziswa kwayo ezitshalweni esezivele zitshalwe ezimbizeni, kepha kuyanconywa lapho uzifaka ezimbizeni ezinkulu.
Yiziphi izitshalo umquba wehhashi olungele zona?
Ngokuvamile, ukuba ngumquba wemvelaphi engokwemvelo kungasiza kakhulu futhi kuzuzise izinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo: utshani, amasundu, izihlahla, izimbali, ingadi yezithelo ...
Kepha yebo, ngoba ine-pH ephezulu kakhulu, akufanele isetshenziswe ezitshalweni ze-acidophilic.
Siyethemba ukuthi konke okufundile ngomquba wamahhashi, ongomunye umanyolo ophilayo osetshenziswe kakhulu, kube wusizo kuwe.
ayikhombisi izakhi enazo ukuze kusizakale izitshalo, kuphela ukuthi ayinayo i-nitrogen. Incazelo eliyinikezayo ayisizi kangako.
Sawubona Andres.
Umquba wamahhashi unezakhi zomzimba ezilandelayo:
I-nitrogen: 0,6%
I-Phosphorus: 0,6%
I-Potassium: 0,4%
Futhi inalo lonke uhla lwezinto zokulandela umkhondo.
Ayinazo izakhamzimba, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi uyixube nezinye, njengenkukhu ngokwesibonelo, ene-4% nitrogen, enye i-4% phosphorus, i-1,5% potassium, kanye nalo lonke uhla lwezinto zokulandela umkhondo.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona Monica, ngifisa ukwazi ukuthi yini umehluko phakathi komquba wamahhashi nenyama yenkomo endabeni yamavithamini nokunye, ngiyacela, ngilinde umyalezo wakho 😉 ngiyabonga.
Sawubona
Sawubona Karol.
Ngiyakutshela:
Inkomo:
-I-nitrogen: 1,84%
-Phosphorus: 1,73%
-I-Potassium: 3,10%
-Calcium: 3,74%
-Imagnesium: 1,08%
Ihhashi:
-I-nitrogen: 1,52%
-Phosphorus: 2,14%
-I-Potassium: 2,98%
-Calcium: 2,79%
-Imagnesium: 0,97%
-> Idatha evela eSpain Society of Ecological Agriculture (SEAE).
Amavithamini nokunye, noma kunjalo, kungahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngokudla isilwane esinakho. Kungakho kuyathakazelisa ukuthi uma uyithenga ngamasaka ezinkulisa, uyabheka 🙂 Kepha hheyi, la maphesenti azoba seduze.
Ukubingelela!
Lawa mazwana manje aneminyaka emi-2 ubudala, kepha angikwazi ukuzibamba kodwa ngiqaphele ukuthi "Mnu" Andrés Valencia muhle ngokubeka imibono engemihle, kodwa akukuhle kangako ukumbonga lapho bemnikeza imininingwane eceliwe. Lokho akukhulumi kahle ngawe, "mnumzane" andrés valencia.
gubha isipoki somoya
Indawo engihlala kuyo yi-Argentina, sinezinsuku ezingama-30 kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, inhloso ukufaka / ukukhokha umquba wamahhashi ukukhokhela ukufakelwa kabusha kwezihlahla zezithelo, futhi nokuwusebenzisa njengomanyolo okhulayo futhi. Ukuhlwanyela, omunye wemibuzo yami uma ngikwazi ukukhokha umvini? !!
Ngizojabulela impendulo ngokushesha
Sawubona La Baita.
Ngokwenhloso yakho, uzoba ngcono umquba wenkukhu. Inyama yamahhashi inezakhamzimba ezimbalwa. Vele, uma uyithola isha, yeke yome elangeni isikhathi esingangesonto noma ngaphezulu, njengoba igxilwe kakhulu futhi, uma isetshenziswa ngaphandle kokomiswa, izimpande zingonakala.
Futhi, zonke izitshalo zingavundiswa, ngaphandle kwalezo ezidla inyama.
Ukubingelela
Sawubona, ngiyaxolisa kodwa yini ehlukanisa ukusetshenziswa komquba womquba wamahhashi nomquba wezinye izinhlobo ngoba usho ukuthi ungomunye wezinto ezinhle kakhulu.
Sawubona u-leidy.
Lapha unencazelo 🙂
Uma uneminye imibuzo, buza.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona Monica, bengifuna ukukubuza ukuthi ngabe ukhona yini umehluko ezakhiweni noma ezimfanelweni zomquba wehhashi lasepulazini, okhuliswe ikakhulukazi emadlelweni kanye nomquba wesitebele samahhashi lapho kudla khona kubandakanya ifolishi elomile, okusanhlamvu okufana nommbila, ibhali, i-oats noma i-bran nezinye izithasiselo ...
Ngibheke phambili empendulweni yakho
Sawubona Ana Teresa.
Ukudla okunikezwa isilwane ngokwemvelo nokwehlukahluka, umquba uzoba ngcono, ngoba uzoba nezakhamzimba eziningi.
Sanibonani
Kwenzekani lapho ngitshala izihlahla ze-oiti bese ngifaka umquba wamahhashi owomile kuzo bese kuthi ngemuva kwezinsuku ezinhlanu amaqabunga aphenduke abe nsundu
Sawubona miguel.
Okungenzeka ukuthi umquba usanda kutsha. Kufanele uyiyeke yome okungenani isonto, noma ngaphezulu uma kuyisikhathi semvula.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona Monica, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule ngitshale imbewu yezimbali zasendle ebhodweni elinomquba wehhashi kuphela, ngoba bengingenawo umhlabathi. Imbewu izokhula, noma ingabe kubi ukuyitshala kuphela ngomquba futhi ngaphandle kwenhlabathi? Ngingathanda ukwazi ukuthi ngabe lokhu kuzoba yinkinga yini uma kukhulunywa ngokuhluma. Ngibonga kakhulu!
Sawubona Aina.
Hhayi ekuqaleni. Imbewu ye-Acacia etholakala e-Afrika iqhuma kubulongwe bendlovu… futhi zinhle, ngakho angicabangi ukuthi unenkinga ngezimbewu zakho.
A ukubingelela.
Ngiyabonga kakhulu, ngiyethemba bakhule bephilile futhi bebahle njenge-Acacia !!
Ngiyabingelela nakuwe.
NGIHLALE NGISEBENZISA INDLELA YOKUQHAWULA AMAHORA UKULUNGISELELA UMHLABA KANYE NGESINYE ISIKHATHI SOKUHLELA UMNOTHO KONKE KUNCIKE UKUTHI UWADINGANI EZINYE IZIKHATHI NGIWAGCWALISISA NGAMAKHALEZI EZITHELO NEZIYINYAMA ZOKUPHILA UKUZE NGIKUNIKE UKUDLA OKWENGEZIWE …….
Monica. Ngingu-pompilio avila, ngilungisa isisekelo esingaphansi komquba wehhashi onemvelo emincane efana nomlotha. I-cerro earth. Fumes d lonbri .decifed with formaldehyde, hydrated lime and mycorrhosis futhi ngibe nokusebenza okuphezulu ekulawuleni izifo ezisawolintshi ezifana Amawolintshi aseVenezuela ongangincoma kuwo ukuqinisa lowo manyolo
Yini engaba umehluko phakathi komquba wehhashi nomquba wezimvu?
Kuyiqhinga lami eliphawuleka kakhulu…. Kokubili kuzakhamzimba nezakhiwo! nokusetshenziswa kwayo….
Sawubona Angel.
Umquba wamahhashi awunazo izakhi zomzimba; empeleni, isetshenziswa kakhulu ukwenza ngcono "ukushibilika" kwenhlabathi.
Imvu, ngokuphambene nalokho, icebile ezingeni lomsoco, futhi isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuvundisa umhlaba nokuvundisa izitshalo.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona. Wayephethe isiqukathi somquba wamahhashi futhi sasigcwele amanzi emvula. lokho kunginike umqondo wokuyisebenzisa ukunisela izitshalo nokufaka umquba. Ingabe kuzosebenza?
Sawubona Adriana.
Yebo kunjalo 🙂 Yisebenzise, kepha kungcono uma uyisebenzisa ezitshalweni ezisemhlabathini, ngoba uma zisezimbizeni ungenza kube nzima ngamanzi ukukhipha.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona lapho ! Ikhasi lakho liyathakazelisa futhi liyafundisa. Kepha? Kungani wenza isincomo sokusetshenziswa sibe nzima kangaka. Ukhuluma ngamathani, amahektha, amalitha, imixube 1-5, M2, neM3. Ncoma. X. kg ngemitha eyisikwele. Futhi ngesithombo futhi iningi labafundi bakho bayaluqonda ulwazi (awukwazi ukuxuba i-m2 ne-m3). Sanibonani.