Lapho ukhetha izihlahla zensimu yethu, kubalulekile ukugcina isimo sezulu engqondweni, futhi ikakhulukazi imvula. Ngenhlanhla noma ngeshwa, alina imvamisa efanayo emhlabeni wonke, futhi uma singeza kulokho ukuthi amanzi amasha ayindlala ngokwedlulele (cishe ngo-2,5%, kanti kulokhu ingqikithi engama-69% itholakala ezigxotsheni, ezibandisiwe), thina Ungathola umbono wokuthi kungaba kubi kangakanani ukutshala isitshalo esisodwa noma esinye.
Kuhle ukwenza izivivinyo, kepha ngicabanga ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele uzame ukusebenzisa ukuqonda. Kungale ndlela kuphela lapho sizofinyelela ingadi yesondlo ephansi noma engenayo nhlobo. Ngakho-ke ngaphandle kokuqhubeka, ake sibone ukuthi iziphi izihlahla ezikhula ngokushesha ezinamanzi amancane ongaba nazo endaweni lapho isomiso noma isikhathi esomile kungabaphikisi.
Ama-Acacia retinode
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Lazaregagnidze
La Ama-Acacia retinode, owaziwa njenge-acacia yesiliva, i-acacia ephuzi, i-mimosa yesizini ezine noma i-mimosa nje, isihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esidabuka eBrazil ifinyelela ekuphakameni kwamamitha angama-6 kuye kwangama-10. Inamaqabunga e-lanceolate, eluhlaza ngombala, futhi iqhakaza kaningana ngonyaka. Izimbali zaso zihlelwe ngama-inflorescence ayindilinga, futhi ziphuzi ngombala.
Ikhula ngesilinganiso samasentimitha angama-35 ngonyaka, okunye okwengeziwe uma kuniselwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Imelana nesomiso, kepha kanye kuphela lapho itshalwe emhlabathini okungenani unyaka. Imelana kuze kube -15ºC.
I-Albizia julibrissin
Isithombe - Wikimedia / 4028mdk09
La I-Albizia julibrissin Kuyisihlahla esihle esinamaqabunga esaziwa ngesihlahla sikasilika, iConstantinople acacia noma umtholo onezimbali ezisasilika, nakuba kufanele ukuqaphele kakhulu lokhu ngoba akuhlangene ne-Acacia, ngale kokuthi zombili izinhlobo zezitshalo ziyimifino. Ikhula ize ifike kumamitha angu-15, futhi ithuthukisa umqhele obanzi, omise okwe-parasol kanye namaqabunga e-bipinnate. Izimbali zipinki, futhi ziqoqwe ngama-panicles.
Ikhula ngesilinganiso esingaba amasentimitha ayi-30 ngonyaka, futhi uma seyijwayele ingaphila nezingcuphe ezimbalwa. Kepha noma kunjalo, kufanele wazi ukuthi uma isomiso siqondana nehlobo, kubalulekile ukuthi siniselwe okungenani kanye ngesonto ukuze singonakali. Ngaphandle kwalokho, imelana no -14ºC.
Thenga imbewu lapha.
I-Brachychiton populneus
Isithombe - Wikimedia / John Robert McPherson
El I-Brachychiton populneus, owaziwa ngokuthi isihlahla sebhodlela, i-brachiquito noma i-kurrajong, isihlahla esihlala siluhlaza (sivame ukwehlisa ezinye ebusika) esidabuka e-Australia ifinyelela kumamitha ayi-10 ukuphakama. Umboko wayo uqondile, uthambile ngoba usebenza ukugcina amanzi. Izimbali zinombala obomvana, opinki ngokugqamile ngombala.
Ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngokwami ukubona ngizokutshela lokho ingakhula ngesilinganiso samasentimitha angama-50 / ngonyaka, Njengobuncane. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ingenye yezihlahla ezifanele kakhulu ezikhula ngokushesha futhi ezinamanzi amancane ezingadini ezomile. Imelana nokufika ku -4ºC, futhi ingaphila ngaphandle kokunisela uma imvula engaba ngu-300mm iwa ngonyaka.
I-Laurus nobilis
El I-Laurus nobilis, noma i-laurel, isitshalo esidabuka esifundeni saseMedithera esivame kakhulu ukuba nesihlahla noma isihlahla esincane kunesihlahla. Kepha kuyathakazelisa ukwazi lokho ifinyelela ukuphakama okungafika kumamitha amabili, ngesiqu esiqondile esimpunga. Amaqabunga angama-lanceolate futhi cishe ngamasentimitha ayi-9 ubude. Entwasahlobo iyaqhakaza, iveze ama-florets aphuzi.
Ngenxa yemvelaphi yayo, isetshenziswa kakhulu kunokuphila ngamanzi amancane. Eqinisweni, nami nginayo futhi ngiyinisele kuphela unyaka wokuqala ibisemhlabathini. Kusukela kwesesibili, ihlala nokuwa okuvela esibhakabhakeni, okungukuthi, cishe imvula engama-300-350mm ngonyaka. Yini enye, ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu: cishe ngamasentimitha angama-30-40 ngesizini ngayinye. Imelana kuze kube -10ºC.
UMelia azedarach
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Anna Anichkova
La UMelia azedarach Kuyisihlahla esinqumayo esithola amagama amaningi: ipharadesi, isinamoni, isihlahla sepharadesi, omuncu, isinamoni. Kepha ngokungakhathaleli amagama ajwayelekile, sikhuluma ngesihlahla esikhula ngokushesha kakhulu eSoutheast Asia. Ikhula phakathi kwamamitha ayi-8 kuya kwayi-15, futhi kusukela ebuncaneni kakhulu iba nengilazi ye-parasol ephawuleka kakhulu. Ngokushesha ibuye iqhume, cishe ibe neminyaka emithathu ubudala. Lezi zimbali zibubende noma i-lilac, zinephunga elimnandi kakhulu, futhi ziqoqwe kuma-inflorescence wokugcina afinyelela kumasentimitha angama-3 ubude.
Kuyisihlahla esikhula ngokushesha, njengoba sikhula ngaphezu kwamasentimitha angama-30 ngonyaka, futhi siyisitshalo esiphila kahle namanzi amancane. Yini enye, imelana kuze kube -15ºC. Okuwukuphela kokubi ukuthi inesikhathi esifushane sokuphila seminyaka engama-20.
I-Pinus halepensis
El I-Pinus halepensis, ebizwa ngokuthi i-Aleppo pine noma i-Aleppo pine, isihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esihlala sikhula njalo sesifunda saseMedithera. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-25, futhi ithuthukisa isiqu esiqinile futhi esihlukumezayo. Indebe iyindilinga kodwa ayijwayelekile.
Njengoba ihlala ezindaweni ezinemvula encane, ilungiselelwa ngokwezakhi zofuzo ukuze iphile isikhathi eside sesomiso. Yini enye, Ikhula cishe ngamasentimitha angama-30-40 isizini ngayinye, futhi imelana nesithwathwa size sifike ku -15ºC.
I-Prosopis chilensis
Isithombe - Flickr / Mauricio Mercadante
El I-Prosopis chilensis ingenye yezinhle kakhulu izihlahla ezikhula ngokushesha namanzi amancane avela eChile, nakuba iphinde ifinyelele ePeru, eBolivia nase-Argentina. Yaziwa kakhulu nge-carob yaseChile. Ikhula phakathi kwamamitha amabili kuya kwayishumi ukuphakama, futhi ithuthukisa umqhele ovulekile noma onamaqabunga e-bipinnate. Izimbali ziphuzi futhi ziqoqelwe kuma-inflorescence alenga.
Kuzo una izinhlobo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu izingadi ezisezindaweni lapho lina kancane, kusukela ikhula ngokushesha (cishe ngama-40cm / ngonyaka), futhi imelana nesomiso kahle kakhulu. Ngokufanayo, amakhaza aze afike ku - 4ºC awakulimazi.
Ulmus parvifolia
El Ulmus parvifolia, eyaziwa njenge-Chinese elm noma I-Zelkova parvifolia, isihlahla esikhula ngokushesha esihlala siluhlaza esidabuka e-Asia. Ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalandeli be-bonsai, kodwa engadini nayo iyisitshalo esithakazelisa kakhulu leso ingafinyelela kumamitha ayi-20 ukuphakama. Izimbali zayo ziyaqhakaza ngasekupheleni kwehlobo futhi zincane kakhulu, ngakho-ke zihlala zinganakwa.
Ayikhuli ngokushesha njengamaBrachychitons, kepha ayishiyi emuva kakhulu: ikhula cishe ngo-30-40cm / ngonyaka. Imelana kuze kufike ku - 18ºC, futhi imelana nesomiso kahle kepha uma singeside kakhulu; Ngamanye amagama, uma lisungulwa, lizohlala amasonto ambalwa ngaphandle kwamanzi, kepha isibonelo isomiso saseMedithera, esingahlala izinyanga ezimbalwa, senza amaqabunga aso awele ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ngabe uyazi ezinye izihlahla ezikhula ngokushesha, ezinamanzi aphansi ezingatshalwa ezingadini?