Emhlabeni sithola izindawo ezithile eziyikhaya lezinkulungwane zezinhlobo zezitshalo. Omunye wabo yiMexico, izwe okuye kwachazwa kulo izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-25. Kukhona eziningi ezahlukene, empeleni Ithathwa njengezwe lesine elinezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo eziningi. Futhi-ke, eziningi zazo ziyizimbali ezinhle kakhulu zaseMexico.
Okuthakazelisa kakhulu ukuthi eziningi zithengiswa futhi zisetshenziswa njengezitshalo zokuhlobisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngingalokotha ngisho ukuthi ubunayo noma uke waba nayo kodwa ubungazi ukuthi idabuka kuleli. Kodwa ungakhathazeki: nanka amagama ayishumi ezimbali zaseMexico.
I-Astragalus amphioxys
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Stan Shebs
El I-Astragalus amphioxys Isitshalo esingapheli esihlala eMexico nase-United States esifinyelela ubude obungamasentimitha angama-25. Amaqabunga akhiwe phakathi kwamapheya angu-7 kanye nama-21 amapheshana aluhlaza ngokumpunga noma ama-pinnae. Y izimbali zayo zilinganiselwa kumasentimitha angu-2, futhi ziyi-lilac.
Kuyisitshalo esinelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi, ngoba simbozwe izinwele ezimfishane eziningi, ezisivikela kancane elangeni.
I-Barkeria skinneri
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Orchi
La I-Barkeria skinneri Ingenye yama- orchid amaningi adabuka eMexico. Lona ikakhulukazi uhlala emahlathini avundile, ukusuka kumamitha angama-900 ukuphakama. Ikhula ifinyelele ubude obungamasentimitha angama-50, futhi ikhule iziqu lapho amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani ahluma ku-pseudobulb. Izimbali zawo zibomvana futhi ziphuma esiqwini sembali esingaba amasentimitha angama-30 ubude entwasahlobo nasehlobo.
Ihlala ezindaweni lapho isimo sezulu sishisa kakhulu futhi kunomswakama ophezulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuze siphumelele ngokulinywa kwayo kuzomele siyivikele emakhazeni, bese siyifutha ngamanzi uma umswakama uphansi, ngaphansi kuka-50%.
i-bletia purpurea
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Bob Peterson
La i-bletia purpurea I-orchid yasemhlabeni ayitholakali kuphela eMexico, kodwa futhi eningizimu ye-United States kuya eBolivia. Ingafinyelela kumamitha ayi-1 ukuphakama lapho isiqhakazile., futhi ngenxa yalokhu kukhula iziqu zezimbali ezinalokho kuphakama, okuphuma ekupheleni kwezimbali ze-lilac noma ezipinki entwasahlobo.
Ivamile emahlathini nasemaweni. Ngakho-ke, uma unethuba lokuyikhulisa, kufanele uzame ukuyivikela elangeni eliqondile, futhi uyitshale enhlabathini ene-drainage enhle kakhulu.
I-Dahlia (Dahlia sp)
La dahlia isitshalo ukuthi, kuye ngezinhlobo, kungaba isitshalo noma isihlahla. Esimweni sokuqala, sizokhuluma ngezinhlobo ezinamaqabunga afa lapho kufika amakhaza bese zihluma futhi entwasahlobo; kanti okwesibili, ziyizitshalo ezihlala ziluhlaza, okungukuthi, zihlala ziluhlaza. Amaqabunga angaba lula noma ahlukaniswe. Y Uma sikhuluma ngezimbali, zivela ehlobo, futhi zikhulu, zinemibala ehlukahlukene kakhulu (emhlophe, ebomvu, e-orange, ebomvana, njll.).
Ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezipholile, itshalwa kakhulu ezimbizeni nasemabhokisini amafasitela, njengoba izinhlobo ezithengiswa lapho ziyi-herbaceous, ezingadluli amasentimitha angu-30 uma seziqhakazile. Kodwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha yiphi, kufanele uyibeke endaweni enelanga futhi uyivikele emakhazeni.
I-Epiphyllum crenatum
Isithombe - Flickr / 阿 橋 HQ
El I-Epiphyllum crenatum I-epiphytic cactus etholakala emahlathini anomswakama aseMexico, kanye nakwamanye amazwe anjengeGuatemala noma i-El Salvador. Amaqabunga empeleni ayiziqu eziluhlaza ezicishe zibe ngamasentimitha angama-50 ubude, futhi eziyisicaba. Izimbali zinkulu, zingamasentimitha angama-20 ububanzi noma ngaphezulu, futhi zinephunga elimnandi. Lezi zivula ebusuku, kodwa zihlala izinsuku ezimbalwa.
Ingumdolofiya omuhle kakhulu ongaba sebhodweni, emarokhethini, noma ezingadini, inqobo nje uma ungachayeka elangeni.
I-Hauay-Che (I-Ageratum maritimum)
Isithombe - colombia.inaturalist.org
Ikhambi elaziwa ngokuthi hauay-che isitshalo esingapheli esidabuka eMexico. Ifinyelela ubude obucishe bube ngamasentimitha angama-20, futhi ikhule iziqu eziqinile, ezinamacembe aluhlaza. Izimbali zincane, cishe amasentimitha angu-2 ububanzi, nombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-lilac.
Ibekezelela inhlabathi enesihlabathi (ibhishi), njengoba indawo yayo iwukuthi: ugu. Kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi kuvezwe elangeni eliqondile.
Jesamine (I-Cestrum elegans)
Isithombe - Flickr / 阿 橋 HQ
IJesamine iyisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esineziqu eziphuzi ezidabuka eMexico. Ifinyelela ubude obungamamitha angu-4, futhi ikhiqiza amaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Izimbali ziqoqwe kuma-inflorescences wokugcina, futhi zinjalo rosa. Lawa angaba amasentimitha angu-5 ubude, ngakho ayabukisa kakhulu. Abanuki lutho nokho.
Naphezu kwalokho okungase kubonakale, iyakwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa esibandayo ngisho nesilula. Yibeke endaweni enelanga futhi ungakunaki ukuchelela.
I-chamomile yasendle (I-Erigeron pubescens)
Isithombe – Wikimedia/Juan Carlos Pérez Magaña
La i-chamomile yasendle Isitshalo esihlala isikhathi eside esikhula kancane esingeqi amasentimitha angama-40 ukuphakama. Itholakala emahlathini axubile aseMexico, lapho isimo sezulu sinesimo sezulu esipholile. Amaqabunga awo aluhlaza, futhi anomumo obude. Izimbali zifana nalezo ezitholakala kuma-daisies, kodwa zincane.
Kuyisitshalo esilungele ukukhula ezimbizeni, nasemhlabeni kanye nezinye izitshalo ezinobukhulu obufanayo.
I-Tagete (I-Tagetes erecta)
El thando Isitshalo saminyaka yonke saseMexico, lapho saziwa khona ngamagama e-zempoal, cempasúchil, noma amanye amagama afanayo. Ifinyelela kumitha elingu-1 ukuphakama, nakuba ingaba ngaphansi kwamasentimitha angu-50. Amaqabunga aphina futhi akhiwe ngamapheshana aluhlaza okumnyama noma ama-pinnae ayi-11-17. Izimbali zayo, ezibonakala ehlobo nasekwindla, empeleni ziyi-inflorescences cishe ngamasentimitha ayi-10 ububanzi ezingaba phuzi noma ziwolintshi.
Kuwutshani obukhula ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi obuphinde buphindaphindeke kalula busuka embewini, inqobo nje uma buhlwanyelwe entwasahlobo. Yibeke elangeni eligcwele, futhi uyichelele ngezikhathi ezithile.
I-Torna-crazy (I-Datura ceratocaula)
Isithombe – encyclovida.mx
Isitshalo esaziwa ngokuthi i-torna-loca isitshalo sasemanzini esinomjikelezo waminyaka yonke eMexico. Ifinyelela ukuphakama okungamamitha ayi-1,5, futhi ikhule iziqu eziyi-cylindrical lapho kuhluma amaqabunga ama-ovate, afinyelela kumasentimitha ayi-15 ubude. Izimbali ziyaqhakaza entwasahlobo, zimise okwensimbi futhi zimhlophe.
Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo ze UDatura, lesi isitshalo esihlala kahle kakhulu emachibini nakwezinye izindawo zasemanzini ahlanzekile. Kodwa awukwazi ukuphuthelwa ilanga eliqondile.
Ucabangani ngalezi zimbali zaseMexico? Ingabe unazo izintandokazi?