Isithombe - Flickr / salchuiwt // Haworthia cooperi var. IsiGordonian
Impela wake wafunda noma wezwa ukuthi izisulu zidinga ilanga eliqondile. Lokhu kuvame ukuba yiqiniso, kepha kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezikhetha ukuba sezindaweni ezivikelwe, lapho imisebe yelanga ingashayi khona ngqo. Laba yibo, ngaphezu kwalokho, ingatshalwa endliniNjengoba zingafuni ukukhanya kangako, zikhula kahle kakhulu ezindlini.
Ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukudala ukwakheka noma nje ukujabulela ukuba neziphuzo ezimbalwa zomthunzi, thola amagama abo ngezansi.
Ukukhethwa komthunzi noma iziphuzo zasendlini
Bheka izinhlobo esizincomayo, zombili izitshalo ze-cactus nezimnandi. Ngale ndlela, ungaba nensimu, noma uma ukhetha ingaphakathi lekhaya lakho, ngama-succulent angewona amahle kuphela, kepha futhi alula ukuwanakekela:
I-Aeonium tabulaeforme
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Bluemoose
El I-Aeonium tabulaeforme kuyinto enhle kakhulu, ngoba yakha i-rosette eyisicaba eyakhiwe cishe ngamaqabunga aluhlaza angama-200, enobubanzi obuphakathi kwamasentimitha ayi-15 kuya kwangama-30. Iqhakaza ikhiqiza isiqu esingavimbekile esingamasentimitha angama-30 kuye kwangama-60 ubude, lapho kuvela khona izimbali eziningi eziphuzi. Ayimi iqhwa.
U-Aristaloe aristata (ngaphambi kwalokho I-Aloe aristata)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Raulbot
El U-Aristaloe aristata Kuyinto yezinhlobo ukuthi ikhula ibe ngamasentimitha angu-5-7 ubude, kodwa inobubanzi obufinyelela kumasentimitha angama-30. Amaqabunga ayo acishe abe ngunxantathu, aluhlaza okotshani, futhi anamachashazi amhlophe ezinhlangothini zombili. Izimbali zawo zibomvu, ziyizigaxa, futhi ziyamila entwasahlobo. Kungaba ngaphandle inqobo nje uma amazinga okushisa engehli ngaphansi kuka -2ºC.
UCrassula ovata
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Orengi Harvey
La UCrassula ovata Isihlahlana esimnandi esaziwa ngegama lesihlahla iJade. Ifinyelela kumamitha ama-2 ukuphakama, kepha ungayenza ibe ngaphansi uma ufunanjengoba ibekezelela ukuthena. Umboko wayo ujiyile, ucishe ube ngamasentimitha angu-5-6, unamagxolo ansundu alula. Amaqabunga aluhlaza futhi ayindilinga, futhi kwesinye isikhathi akhiqiza izimbali ezimhlophe. Imelana namakhaza amancane kahle, yehle ifike ku--2ºC.
I-Epiphyllum oxypetalum
Isithombe - Wikimedia / LEONARDO DASILVA
El I-Epiphyllum oxypetalum Yi-cactus epiphytic eyaziwa njengentokazi yasebusuku, entula ameva. Ineziqu eziluhlaza okotshani, futhi ingaba ngamamitha ayi-2-3 ubude. Ingenye yeziphuzo ezikhiqiza izimbali ezinkulu kunazo zonke: kufika kumasentimitha angama-25 ububanzi. Zimhlophe futhi zinamakha, kepha zihlala ubusuku obubodwa kuphela, ngakho-ke kufanele uqaphele. Ayikwazi ukumelana namakhaza.
UGasteria carinata
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Hippocampus
La UGasteria carinata isitshalo ukuthi ifinyelela ubude obungamasentimitha angama-20 kuye kwangama-40 ubude, anamafutha, i-lanceolate, amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani anamachashazi amhlophe ezinhlangothini zombili. Kungakhumbuza inhlaba ngandlela thile, kepha inesimo sokuhlangana kakhudlwana namaqabunga amafushane, anzima. Izimbali zaso zivela esiqwini esingamasentimitha angama-30 ubude, futhi siyi-tubular. Ixhasa kuze kufike ku--2ºC, kepha kufanele ivikelwe emimoyeni nasesiqwini.
I-Haworthia fasciata
Isithombe - Flickr / ekenitr
La I-Haworthia fasciata iyinambitheka yomthunzi, encane, leyo ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamasentimitha angama-15-20 futhi lokho kuveza amaswidi amaningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi iyaqhakaza, futhi ikwenza lokho ngokukhipha i-inflorescence enezimbali ezimise okwe-tube ebomvu. Amaqabunga awo aluhlaza okotshani, futhi anezindawo ezimhlophe ngaphansi. Imelana nesithwathwa esifinyelela ku- -1'5ºC uma sigcina isikhathi futhi isikhathi esifushane.
I-Sansevieria trifasciata
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
La I-Sansevieria trifasciata noma inkemba yaseSt. George isitshalo esingatshalwa endlini ngokukhanya okuningi. Inamaqabunga amnandi, abanzi futhi made amasentimitha angama-40-50. Umbala wayo ovame kakhulu uluhlaza okotshani, kepha kuzoya ngomhlwanyelo, futhi kukhona okunye okuphuzi kakhulu kunokuluhlaza njenge- "Golden Hahnii», eminye iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-luhlaza esikhundleni salokho. Kukhona ngisho nokunye okuluhlaza okotshani okukhanyayo kakhulu nolayini abamnyama abahlaza, njenge- »Zeylanica Fan». Isekela amakhaza, kepha uma kukhona isithwathwa izodinga ukuvikelwa.
I-Sedum morganianum
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Salicyna
El I-Sedum morganianum, noma i-sedum burrito, isitshalo esinomsoco esisetshenziswa kakhulu njengesendandatho. Ngabe Iziqu ezingamasentimitha angama-30 ubude, namaqabunga aluhlaza okomzimba. Izimbali ezincane kakhulu, ezibomvana zihluma kusukela ekugcineni kweziqu ezithile. Kuvamile ukuwutshala obhasikidi noma amabhodwe alenga ophahleni. Ayisekeli amakhaza noma isithwathwa.
ISchlumbergera truncata
Isithombe - Flickr / Maja Dumat
Waziwa ngokuthi ukhisimusi cactus, Le nsipho emnandi iyi-cactus epiphytic noma elengayo ethambile, okuluhlaza okotshani kufinyelela kumasentimitha angama-40 ubude eziqhakaza ebusika / entwasahlobo. Izimbali zayo zinhle kakhulu, ziphuzi, zibomvana noma zibomvu, zihluma kusukela ekugcineni kweziqu ezingenhla. Ingenye yezinhlobo ezimbalwa ze-cacti ezifuna umthunzi. Imelana kuze kufike ku- -1ºC, noma -2ºC uma ivikelwe kahle emoyeni.
Sempervivum tectorum
El Sempervivum tectorum Luhlobo lwesitshalo esinamanzi esikhula ngamaqembu ezinhlobonhlobo eziningana. Ifinyelela ukuphakama cishe kwamasentimitha angama-10, futhi amaqabunga awo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngombala obomvu. Ikhiqiza izimbali ehlobo eziqhuma esiqwini esingamasentimitha angama-30 ukuphakama, futhi ziphinki noma zibomvu ngombala. Imelana kuze kube -18ºC.
Banakekelwa kanjani?
Ama-succulents, okungukuthi, ama-cacti kanye nama-succulents, yizitshalo, ngokuvamile, ezimelana nesomiso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, badinga ukukhanya okuningi (hhayi ilanga eliqondile ngqo, njengoba sibonile nje), ngakho-ke uma begcinwa ekhaya kubalulekile ukuthi sibanikeze ukunakekela esikweluleka manje:
Indawo
- yangaphandleYebo, emthunzini, ngokwesibonelo ngaphansi kwenetha lomthunzi noma amagatsha ezihlahla.
- Ingaphakathi: kumele zibekwe egumbini elinokukhanya okuningi kwemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanele kube khona okusalungiswa, yingakho kufanele kugcinwe kude ngangokunokwenzeka kusuka kubalandeli, i-air conditioning, njll.
Ibhodwe ne-substrate
AmaSucculents kufanele zitshalwe kulezo zimbiza ezinemigodi kusisekelo sazo. Kunconywa ukuthi zenziwe ngobumba ngoba lokhu kuyinto lapho izimpande zingakwazi "ukunamathela", ngakho-ke zibe nentuthuko engcono; kepha zingaba zepulasitiki ngaphandle kwenkinga.
Ngokuphathelene ne-substrate, kufanele kube okukhethekile kulezi zitshalo, njenge lokhu. Ungasebenzisa futhi ukuhlanganiswa okujwayelekile, okuyi-50% peat + 50% perlite (okuthengiswayo lapha).
Ukunisela nokubhalisa
Ukunisela kufanele kube phansi, noma ngabe bangaphandle noma bangaphakathi endlini. Ngokuyinhloko kufanele unisele lapho i-substrate isomile. Lokho kusho ukuthi, izoniselwa kaningi noma ngaphansi kanye noma kabili ngesonto ngesikhathi sasehlobo, bese kuncipha unyaka wonke kusukela umhlaba uhlala umswakama isikhathi eside.
Phakathi nezinyanga ezifudumele kuzokwelulekwa futhi ukuthi uvundise iziphuzo zomthunzi ngomanyolo we-cacti nama-succulents (kuyathengiswa lapha). Kuyindlela yokubagcina benempilo futhi bondlekile.
Ukufakelwa
Kufanele bashintshe imbiza njalo eminyakeni emithathu cishe, ngaphandle kwalezo ezithatha amaswidi amaningi noma ezikhula ngokushesha, njengeSmpervivum noma iHaworthia, okumele zishintshwe kaningi ngaphandle kwalapho kuthiwe amaswidi asusiwe futhi atshalwe kwezinye izimbiza, into engenziwa entwasahlobo.
Isibindi
Kuzoya ngohlobo. I-Sempervivum imelana kahle nesithwathwa kahle (kuze kufike ku -18ºC), kepha ukushisa okukhulu (30ºC noma ngaphezulu) kungabalimaza; i ISchlumbergera truncata Inesimo sezulu esishisayo, esinamazinga okushisa aphansi futhi afudumele unyaka wonke, kanye ne-ghosta kanye ne-haworthias. Unemininingwane eminingi ngenhla, esigabeni Sokukhethwa kwama-succulents womthunzi.
Ucabangani ngalezi zitshalo?