Okumpunga ngumbala ongajwayelekile kakhulu emvelweni; empeleni, sizothola izitshalo ezimpunga kuphela ezindaweni ezithile, njengasogwini, kanye nasezindaweni ezomile noma ezinesomiso. Emhlabeni wonke, izinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo zithola umbala oluhlaza okotshani noma enye yezinhlobonhlobo zayo eziningi esithanda ukuzibona kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, lapho sidlula eduze kwesitshalo esimpunga kunzima ngathi ukusiziba. Futhi ngukuthi yize oluhlaza luhle kakhulu, akulimazi ukuhlobisa ingadi, kuvulandi noma ingaphakathi lekhaya ngeminye imibala. Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi obani amagama alabo abanamaqabunga empunga, bheka ukukhetha kwethu.
I-Acacia baileyana (Igolide mimosa)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / David J. Stang
La I-Acacia baileyana Sihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esikhula phakathi kwamamitha ayi-5 kuya kwayi-10 ukuphakama. Amaqabunga awo anombala ompunga noma ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, futhi amila emagatsheni akha umqhele oyindilinga.. Izimbali zakhona ziphuzi, ngokubukeka kwepompom yomdansi, futhi cishe ziyisentimitha elilodwa ububanzi. Kuyisitshalo esithakazelisa kakhulu ukukhula ezingadini ezincane, ngisho nasemabhodweni amakhulu. Kubekezelela ukuthena nesomiso, futhi kusekela kuze kufike ku -4ºC.
I-agga parryi (Maguey)
Ama-agga yizitshalo ezibonga kakhulu. Zijwayele ukubekezelela isikhathi eside ngaphandle kwamanzi, nokushisa okukhulu. Manje, uma ufuna okumpunga, sincoma ukuthi I-agga parryi. Amaqabunga aso anesikhumba, anezinsipho ezimnyama eceleni, futhi akhula abe i-rosette ecishe ibe ngamasentimitha angama-50-60 ukuphakama.. Vele, iqhakaza kanye kuphela empilweni yayo; ngemuva kokukhiqiza imbewu namaswidi iyafa. Kepha ngenhlanhla ingajatshulelwa iminyaka eminingana. Imelana kuze kube -15ºC.
Ama-elegans e-Echeveria (I-Alabaster rose)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Syrio
La Ama-elegans e-Echeveria Kuyindlela enhle enomsoco noma engeyona eye-cactus yokukhula ebhodweni. Ikhula yakha i-rosette efinyelela ukuphakama okucishe kube ngamasentimitha ama-5 nobubanzi obungamasentimitha ayi-10-15. Akusona isitshalo esimpunga ncamashi, ngoba amaqabunga aso empeleni aluhlaza okotshani ngombala, kepha anokumboza okumhlophe ngaphezulu okwenza kubonakale sengathi kuyimpunga., ngakho-ke siyifaka kulolu hlu. Kudinga ukukhanya okuningi, namanzi amancane. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi uzivikele esichothweni naseqhweni.
ICerastium biebersteinii (ICerastium tomentosum)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Carstor
El I-Cerastium tomentosum (manje ibizwa ICerastium biebersteinii) isitshalo esingapheli leso ifinyelela ukuphakama cishe kwamasentimitha ayi-50. Isiqu sawo siba ngaphansi, bese kuhluma amaqabunga amancane anombala ompunga. Ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo nasekuqaleni kwehlobo ikhiqiza izimbali ezimhlophe ngobuningi. Ikhula elangeni eligcwele, futhi imelana namakhaza alingene ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kuze kufike ku -10ºC.
Fescue glauca (Blue fescue)
La Fescue glauca utshani obunamaqabunga amancane kakhulu angaba luhlaza okotshani noma abe mpunga ngombala. Ikhula ngokushesha futhi ifinyelela ubude obungamasentimitha angama-30-40. Into ethakazelisa kakhulu ukuthi uma itshalwe emhlabathini, iyazinakekela cishe ngoba ayidingi kuniselwa ngaphandle kokuthi umhlaba womile kakhulu, futhi imelana nelanga ngqo. Imelana nesithwathwa kuze kufike ku - 12ºC.
UJacobaea maritima (ICineraria maritima)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Digigalos
La UCineraria maritima (manje ibizwa UJacobaea maritima) isitshalo se-herbaceous esifinyelela ukuphakama kwemitha eli-1. Inokuthwala okungaphezulu noma okuncane okuyindilinga, njengoba amagatsha asuka esisekelweni, akhiqiza amagatsha amaningi agcwele amaqabunga amhlophe ngokukhanyayo ngaphansi nangama-glabrous-greyish ohlangothini olungaphezulu. Iqhakaza ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, inqobo nje uma kukhanya ilanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayidingi ukunakekelwa okuningi, njengoba imelana nesomiso kahle kanye namakhaza kuze kufike ku -10ºC.
mathiola incana (I-Wallflower)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / David J. Stang
La mathiola incana Kuyimifino ekhiqiza izimbali ezinhle entwasahlobo-ehlobo. Lokhu okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okumhlophe, okubomvu, okupinki, okunsomi ... noma okukhanyayo. Amaqabunga awo aluhlaza okotshani, futhi amila ezihlokweni eziqondile ezifinyelela ukuphakama kwamasentimitha angama-30-60. Ilungele izimbiza, abatshali, kanye nasemhlabathini. Isekela kuze kufike ku -12ºC.
IPachyveria compactum
Isithombe - I-Flickr / stephen boisvert
La IPachyveria compactum Kuyinto enhle ukuthi, njengoba ungacabanga, ihlangene, futhi incane. Ikhula ize ifike kumasentimitha ama-5 ubude cishe ngamasentimitha ayi-7 ububanzi, futhi inamaqabunga enyama. Lezi ziluhlaza ngokumpunga ngombala, futhi zinemigqa elula ekukhanyeni. Ifanele abaqalayo: kufanele uyibeke endaweni enokukhanya okuningi, nenhlabathi yama-succulent (iyathengiswa lapha), futhi unisele kuphela lapho inhlabathi isomile. Uma kunamakhaza endaweni yakini, yivikele ngaphakathi endlini aze adlule.
I-Sempervivum calcareum (Uyaphila njalo)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Cillas
El I-Sempervivum calcareum Iyisiphundu esincane, esikhula size sifike kumasentimitha ayi-5 ukuphakama cishe ngamasentimitha angama-20 ububanzi, amaqabunga aso ayinyama angunxantathu omile futhi aluhlaza okotshani namathiphu abomvu. Ilungele ama-rockeries, izimbiza eziphansi, noma izingoma, kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi inhlabathi ilula nokuthi iniselwe kuphela lapho yomile. Imelana namakhaza namazinga okushisa aze afike ku -20ºC.
Ama-fruticans aseTeucrium (Olivillo noma olivilla)
El Ama-fruticans aseTeucrium Yisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esetshenziswa kabanzi ku-xero-landscaping, okungukuthi, sitshalwe kabanzi ezingadini ezinokuchelela okuncane. Isizathu ukuthi, ayihlobisi nje kuphela ngeziqu zayo ezimhlophe namaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani, futhi iyamelana nesomiso uma isemhlabathini. Ingalingana ngamamitha ama-2 ukuphakama, kepha ungaba nayo ngaphansi ngoba ibekezelela ukuthena. Eqinisweni, kuvame ukugcinwa njengothango oluphansi, imitha eli-1 noma ngaphansi. Futhi, kufanele wazi ukuthi iqhakaza entwasahlobo, ikhiqiza izimbali ezincane, ze-lilac. Imelana kuze kufike ku -12ºC.
Yisiphi kulezi zitshalo ezimpunga osithande kakhulu? Uyabazi abanye?