Yize ungahle ungaboni unyaka nonyaka ngamagama lawa, uyaqiniseka ukuthi ayini. Lezi yizitshalo ezinomuthi, ngokuvamile zincane ngosayizi, yize zingadlula imitha elilodwa uma sezimbali, amacembe azo anemibala egqamile kangangokuba kungenzeka ukuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ukuze kutholakale ukhaphethi wezimbali omangalisayo.
Futhi ukuthi lezi zitshalo, ezihluma kalula entwasahlobo nge-substrate encane nje namanzi, bazokuvumela ukuthi uthokozele ingadi, kanye / noma kuvulandi ogcwele impilo nombala.
Zombili izitshalo zaminyaka yonke nezimbili ngonyaka, Zibonakala ngezimbali zazo zokubukisa ezinemibala ehlukene, nangokungabizi kakhulu ngoba ungazisebenzisela imbewu yayo ngokwakho ukuyandisa. Ngaphezu kwalokhu, lolu hlobo lwezitshalo, ngokukwazi ukuzivuselela minyaka yonke, luzosebenza ukuguqula ubuhle bensimu yethu obuzovuselelwa minyaka yonke.
Nakhu ukukhethwa kwezitshalo ezihamba phambili zonyaka nonyaka ngemuva kweminyaka emibili ongazitshala engadini noma ebhodweni:
Izibonelo ezi-5 zezitshalo zonyaka
Izitshalo zonyaka, noma ezivame ukubizwa ngokuthi izitshalo zonyaka, yilezo zitshalo ezizophila izinyanga ezimbalwa kanye ngonyaka, okungukuthi, lapho amakhaza efika noma lapho ukuqhakaza sekuphelile, ziyoma zife. Ezinye izibonelo zezitshalo zaminyaka yonke yilezi:
UbhuluI-Centaurea cyanus)
El ubhulu, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-tile noma i-scabiosa, iyimifino yemvelo yonyaka evela eYurophu. Ineziqu ezingakhula zifike kumitha elilodwa ukuphakama, kanti ezinye izimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, noma kwesinye isikhathi ezimhlophe. Lezi zincane, njengoba zikala cishe amasentimitha ama-2, kepha ziningi kakhulu.
UPoppy (I-Papaver rhoeas)
La i-poppy Kuyimifino ekhula emkhakheni we-Eurasia naseNyakatho Afrika. Ingamasentimitha angaba ngu-50 ukuphakama, futhi inamaqabunga aphinyiwe angenawo ama-petioles. Izimbali zakhiwe ngamacembe amane abomvu abucayi, ngoba ziphuma kalula, futhi zikala cishe amasentimitha ama-3 ububanzi.
UClarkia (UClarkia amoena)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Peter D. Tillman wase-United States
IClarkia noma i-godesia, ngumuthi odabuka entshonalanga yeNyakatho Melika. Ingakala imitha eli-1 ukuphakama, bese iba namaqabunga aluhlaza oqondile. Izimbali zayo zinkulu, ilinganiselwa kumasentimitha ayi-6 ubude, futhi iphinki noma nsomi ngombala.
I-Larkspur (Hlanganisa ama-ajacis)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Danny Steven S.
ILarkspur ngumuthi waminyaka yonke odabuka eYurophu. Inesiqu se-pubescent esifinyelela kumitha elilodwa ubude. Amaqabunga aluhlaza futhi ahlukene kakhulu. Izimbali zaso ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi zikala cishe amasentimitha ama-2.
UbhekilangaU-Helianthus unyaka)
El ubhekilanga, ebizwa nangokuthi i-marigold noma i-mirasol, umuthi okhula eNyakatho Melika kanye nase-Central America. Ineziqu ezimile ezingafika kumamitha ama-3 ukuphakama, kuya ngezinhlobonhlobo. Izimbali zayo, eziphuzi noma ezibomvu, empeleni zingama-inflorescence elinganisa isilinganiso samasentimitha ayishumi ububanzi.
Izibonelo ezi-5 zezitshalo eziyiminyaka emibili
Izitshalo ze-Biennial yilezo ezikhula iminyaka emibili bese kuthi ngemuva kokuqhakaza, into eyenzeka ngenkathi yesibili, ife. Lokho akusho ukuthi baphila izinyanga ezingama-24, kepha ukuthi ingxenye yempilo yabo ichithwa onyakeni othile bese komunye kulandelayo, okungukuthi, uma kuhlwanyelwa ehlobo noma ekwindla, ziyaqhakaza entwasahlobo elandelayo unyaka ngemuva kokuchitha ubusika. Ezinye izibonelo zezitshalo ze-biennial yilezi:
I-Wallflower (mathiola incana)
El i-wallflower Kuyimifino empeleni engapheli, kodwa ihlwanyelwa njenge-biennial ngoba ayizweli emakhazeni. Iba neziqu ezimile kuze kube ngamasentimitha angama-80 ubude, okuvela kuwo amaqabunga amise okomkhonto. Izimbali zayo, amasentimitha angu-1-2 ububanzi, zihluma esiqwini, futhi zimhlophe noma zililac.
I-Campanula (I-Campanula medium)
La I-Campanula medium Ungumuthi we-biennial cishe ngamasentimitha angama-60 ubude okhula esifundeni saseMedithera. Unamaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani, anomugqa othile onamazinyo. Ngentwasahlobo elandelayo, ikhiqiza izimbali ezimise okwensimbi, ezimhlophe, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma nsomi., 5 amasentimitha ubude.
Idijithali (I-Digitalis purpurea)
Lesi sitshalo esaziwa ngokuthi yedijithali noma i-foxglove, ngumuthi we-biennial noma we-biennial odabuka eYurophu, e-Asia naseNyakatho Afrika. Iqala iziqu ezifinyelela ubude obuphakathi kwamamitha angu-0,50 no-2,5. Izimbali zihlelwe ngamaqoqo, futhi zimise okwe-tube ngamasentimitha ama-5 ubude, futhi zibomvana noma zililac.
IRoyal Mallow (I-Alcea rosea)
La i-royal mallow noma i-moose kungumuthi womjikelezo we-biennial ofinyelela kumamitha ama-2 ukuphakama. Ivela e-Asia, yize itholakala cishe kuwo wonke amazwekazi. Amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani futhi anamawebhu. Izimbali zalo zibomvana, futhi angaba ngamasentimitha amabili ububanzi.
I-Verbasco (I-Verbascum thapsus)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Magnus Manske
I-Verbasco ngumuthi we-biennial okhula eYurophu. Inesiqu esime nkqo esifinyelela kumamitha amabili ukuphakama. Amaqabunga awo aluhlaza okotshani futhi ane-lanceolate, ane-midrib emhlophe. Y ngokuqondene nezimbali, zivela esiqwini sokugcina, ziphuzi futhi angaba yisentimitha elingu-1 ububanzi.
Uyazazi ezinye izitshalo ezenziwa minyaka yonke kanye nangeminyaka emibili?