I-Las imitapo yolwazi ye-dimorphic Ziyizitshalo ezithandwayo ezithandwa kakhulu, into abayitholile njengoba i-rustic kakhulu futhi ukutshala kwabo kulula kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokhu, noma bevela eNingizimu Afrika, namuhla bangatholakala ezinhlobonhlobo zezulu. Eqinisweni, ezimweni ezingabandi kakhulu, kuyalulekwa ukulawula ukukhula kwaso, ngoba ukube besingashiywa, kuzofika isikhathi lapho besizoba nama-dimorcabs amahle emakhoneni engadi ebesingalindelekile.
Isitshalo esiphelele ongasinikeza ngoKhisimusi umuntu ofuna ukuqala ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo, noma ukuba etafuleni ku-terrace.
Umsuka nezici zomtapo wezincwadi we-dimorphic
I-dimorfoteca, igama layo lesayensi elingu UDimorphotheca ecklonis, kuyinto engapheli noma engapheli ingafinyelela ubude obufinyelela kumitha elilodwa, enezimbali ezimise okwedayisy ezinamacembe e-lilac, amhlophe, awolintshi noma i-bicolor. Amaqabunga ayashintshana, alula, amise okweqanda futhi amnandi ngandlela thize, anama-serrated margins nombala oluhlaza okotshani. Iziqu zincane, nsundu ngokukhanyayo ngombala.
Kuyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi yi-Cape marigold, matacabra, star polar noma Cape margarita, kanye ne-dimorfoteca. Ivela eNingizimu Afrika, futhi iyalinywa emhlabeni wonke, ikakhulukazi kulezo zindawo ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele noma esipholile.
Yize ihlala iminyaka eminingana, imboza ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu leyo ndawo yekhona lethu esilithandayo eliluhlaza esithanda kakhulu, ezindaweni ezibandayo kubhekwa njengesitshalo sonyaka, njengoba ingameli amakhaza alinganayo. Kepha lokhu akuyona inkinga ngoba kukhiqiza ngokukhulu ukushesha okungajwayelekile ukuthi sikwazi ukuqoqa imbewu yezitshalo zethu sizitshale entwasahlobo.
Yini ukunakekelwa okudingayo?
Uma ufuna ukuba nekhophi, sincoma ukuthi uyinakekele ngale ndlela elandelayo:
Indawo
Indawo yakho ekahle izoba kuphi thola ilanga eliqondile, kepha futhi ingahambisana nomthunzi onamahora athile osuku. Kunconywa ukuthi, uma kuvela endlini ebamba ukushisa, izinsuku zokuqala siyivikele elangeni, ngoba amaqabunga angasha.
Umhlaba
Isithombe - Wikimedia / David J. Stang
- Igceke: Ihlala kuzo zonke izinhlobo zomhlaba, kusuka kubumba kuya ku-asidi. Kodwa-ke, sizobona ukuthi ikhula kanjani ngokushesha kuleyo evundile. Yingakho kunconywa, lapho utshala emhlabathini, hlanganisa inhlabathi yensimu nomanyolo omncane ophilayo. Uma sikhohlwa, akuyona inkinga: singakhokha ku-dimorfoteca kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula, okungukuthi, entwasahlobo nasehlobo, sifika ekwindla uma kuyisimo sezulu esifudumele.
- Imbiza yezimbali: ungayigcwalisa nge-substrate yendawo yonke (iyathengiswa lapha).
Ukunisela
Imvamisa yokunisela izoncika kwisimo sezulu nokuthi ngabe isemhlabathini noma ebhodweni. Yingakho uma ungabaza, hlola umswakama, ngokwesibonelo ngokufaka induku encane yokhuni kuze kufike ezansi, noma ngemitha yedijithali.
Ukukunikeza umbono wokuthi kufanele unisele kangaki, akutshele lokho ngokuvamile Ngesikhathi sasehlobo kuniselwa amahlandla ama-2 noma ama-3 ngeviki, kanti unyaka wonke kwenziwa kanye noma kathathu ngesonto.
Uma unayo phansi, kusukela onyakeni wesibili kuqhubeke, uzokwazi ukunisela ngenkasa, inqobo nje uma iwela okungenani amalitha angama-300 ngemitha eyisikwele ngonyaka.
Umbhalisile
Ngezinyanga ezifudumele zonyaka kuzothakazelisa ukubhalisela i-dimorfoteca ngezikhathi ezithile, ngokwesibonelo, kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15 noma ezingama-30. Yisebenzisele yona Umanyolo wemvelo, okufana nokukhishwa kwe-guano noma kwe-algae, ngokulandela izinkomba ezichazwe kupakethe yomkhiqizo.
Ukuphindaphinda
Kungaphindaphindwa ngezimbewu nokusika entwasahlobo noma ehlobo:
Imbewu
- Okokuqala, gcwalisa i- indawo eshisayo -imbiza, amathileyi esithombo, iziqukathi zeyogathi, ... - nge-substrate yendawo yonke.
- Bese amanzi.
- Okulandelayo, beka imbewu ebusweni be-substrate bese uyimboza ngenhlabathi encane.
- Ekugcineni, beka umbhede wembewu ngaphandle, emthunzini omncane, bese ugcine i-substrate imanzi (kodwa ingagcwali).
Ngakho zizohluma cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-7 kuya kwezingu-10.
Izithelo
Ukuthola amakhophi amasha ngokushesha, ungasika isiqu ngaphandle kwezimbali ezingaba ngamasentimitha ayi-10, ukhulelise isisekelo saso nge ama-ejenti wokuqothula okuzenzela bese uyitshala (hhayi ukuyikhonkotha) ebhodweni con busisiwe ngaphambilini kuswakanyisiwe.
Yibeke emthunzini omncane, uzobona ukuthi ikhipha kanjani izimpande zayo cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-15 kuye kwezingu-20.
Izinhlupho nezifo
Iyakwazi ukumelana, kodwa ingahlaselwa mealybugs. Uma kukhona okubonayo, ungakususa ngebhulashi noma ubaphathe ngama-anti-mealybugs noma umhlaba omnandi.
Ukuthena i-dimorfoteca
Isithombe - Flickr / Luca Melette
Njengoba ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi isakazeka kakhulu, imvamisa kuyadingeka ukusika iziqu zayo ukuyigcina njengoba sifuna. Ngakho-ke uma ubona ukuthi ikhula kakhulu unganqikazi ukusika iziqu zawo njengoba ucabanga.
Ibekezelela ukuthena kahle kakhulu, ize ibuye ibuye emva kokuthenwa okunzima lapho ishiywe khona ngeziqu ezimfushane kakhulu. Vele, sebenzisa iziphunguli zokuthena ngaphambilini okwenziwe amagciwane nge-pharmacy alcohol, futhi Lo msebenzi kufanele wenziwe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
Akudingekile ukuthena ebusika, ngoba kungalimala ikakhulukazi uma kuneqhwa.
Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha
Entwasahlobo.
Isibindi
Simelana kuze kube -5ºC.
Futhi wena, unayo ekhaya?
sawubona .. imitapo yolwazi ye-dimorphic ingathenwa noma kunini? Zikhule kakhulu kepha phezulu ... yini engingayenza ukuvala isikhala esithe xaxa? Ngiyabonga
Sawubona Veronica.
Yebo, bangathenwa lapho kudingeka. Ungayisika konke okucabangayo, ngokwesibonelo, uma iphakama cishe ngo-40cm, ungayishiya ne-20cm. Ngale ndlela, uyaphoqa ukuthi ukhiphe iziqu ezintsha.
Sebenzisa isikele esasikhishwe amagciwane phambilini ekhemisi ukuze uvikele izifo.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona, yini uhlobo lokunisela? Ngingayikhipha kanjani imbewu kuyo?
Sawubona Mari.
Ama-dimorfotecas aniselwa phezulu (okungukuthi, ngokunisela umhlaba) cishe kathathu ngesonto.
Mayelana nombuzo wakho wokugcina, kufanele uvumele izimbali zibune.
Uma sebekwenzile lokho, uzokwazi ukubona imbewu yabo, ebukeka kanjena:
Isithombe sivela ku- UDanmihele.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona Monica, ngalezi zithwathwa esinazo eNyakatho, ngiyabona ukuthi ama-dimorfotecas engadi yami acabalele futhi awanazimbali ... kungenzeka yini ukuthi ngokuthena ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo bazalwe kabusha? Noma ngicabanga okungcono ngokufaka amanye amakhophi amasha esikhundleni sawo?
Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngosizo
Sawubona Laura.
Imitapo yolwazi ye-dimorphic imelana kakhulu kunalokho ebonakala khona. Ngentwasahlobo banikeze ukusika okukhulu futhi kungenzeka ukuthi baphinde bahlume futhi.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona, emasontweni ambalwa edlule ngithole i-dimorfoteca, ibiyinhle kakhulu futhi inezimbali ezimbalwa, ngemuva kokuthi izimbali zibunile ngazisika, ngangiyinisela njalo ezinsukwini ezimbili futhi kwesinye isikhathi ngolunye usuku uma nangelinye ilanga, ilanga lingathinta amahora ambalwa. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule ngibonile ukuthi yize ngiyinamathisele, ibisoma, ibivele isike iziqu ezomile futhi ingakatholakali, kufanele ukuthi kushiwo ukuthi inhlabathi imanzi. Ngabe kukhona engingakwenza ukukuvuselela?
Sawubona Rosario.
Uma unisela, ingabe amanzi aphela ngokushesha emigodini yamanzi? Injani i-substrate, ingabe izizwa inzima futhi ihlangene kakhulu? Uma kunjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi uketshezi ngeke lumanzise umhlabathi, ngakho-ke kungakuhle ukuthi uthathe ibhodwe ulibeke ebhakedeni elinamanzi ukuze licwilise kahle.
Uma kwenzeka unepuleti ngaphansi, kufanele ususe amanzi amaningi ngokweqile emizuzwini eyishumi emva kokuchelela ukuvimbela izimpande ukuthi zingaboli.
Futhi uma kungenjalo, sicela usibhalele futhi futhi sizothola isisombululo 🙂
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona Monica! Umbuzo wami uthi, kufanele ngisike kuphi i-dimorfoteca? Ngifuna ukuyithena ngoba ithinta ezinye izitshalo zami
Sawubona Jimena.
Kusuka noma yikuphi lapho ufuna khona. Ngokuzimisela, i-dimorphic isitshalo esiqine kakhulu esizohluma futhi noma siphuma emaqabungeni (yize ukusishiya 'sihlutshiwe' akunconywa).
Vele, isikele kufanele ngaphambili sibulawe amagciwane ngotshwala ekhemisi.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona ngine-dimorfoteca kodwa ayiqhakazi, ngiyitshale kuplantela nezinye izitshalo, iluhlaza. Kungenzeka yini ukuthi akusona isikhathi sokuqhakaza noma ngoba asitholi ilanga eliningi?
Sawubona Alicia.
Imitapo yolwazi ye-dimorphic idinga ilanga nokushisa ukuze ichume. Uma unayo emasimini angakubiza kakhulu.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona, ide kangakanani impilo ye-dimorfoteca?
Sawubona zhore.
Angikwazi ukukutshela ngokuqinisekile, kepha kuhlala iminyaka eminingana: 7-8, mhlawumbe i-10.
A ukubingelela.
Ngithenge imitapo yolwazi emibili ye-dimorphic enkulisa futhi yomile yomibili. Bengicabanga ukuthi ngibeke amanzi amaningi kwelokuqala, ngabe sengifaka elincane kakhulu kwesesibili. Bome bobabili. Ingxenye yesithathu isenqubeni efanayo, yonke iyawa futhi ibune.
Sawubona Maria Magdalena.
Unayo elangeni noma emthunzini? Futhi uyinisela kangaki?
Lesi yisitshalo okufanele sibekwe elangeni eligcwele, kepha uma bekusemthunzini phambilini, kufanele usijwayele, ngoba uma kungenjalo izosha. Kungaba futhi emthunzini omncane.
Lapho nje usuyithengile, kungakuhle ukuthi utshale kwenye ibhodwe elikhudlwana ngandlela thile - unezimbobo esisekelweni- nge-substrate yendawo yonke, ukuze ikhule kahle. Uma unepuleti ngaphansi, kufanele ususe amanzi asele njalo emva kokunisela ngakunye.
Ukubingelela
uma ubheke olwandle ePunta del este ngemimoya ungaphila?
Sawubona Laura.
Lapha eMallorca (eBalearic Islands, eSpain), kulinywa kakhulu ogwini futhi kukhula kahle kakhulu. Angicabangi ukuthi unezinkinga.
Ukubingelela
Ngineziningana kodwa amaqabunga aphansi esiqu aqala ukoma ngenkathi aphezulu engena eba luhlaza. Lapho sengikhulume ngazo, izitshalo zami zomile. Angenzi okuthile kahle.
Nginabo kubaplaki empumalanga babheke ithala
Sawubona Maria Luisa.
Ukuze lokhu kungenzeki, kungakuhle ukuthi uthene ama-dimorfotheques entwasahlobo. Uma unokuphakama, ngokwesibonelo, u-30cm, khona-ke into yakho kungaba ukunquma iziqu ngo-5cm. Ngale ndlela, kungenzeka ukuthi kususwe iziqu eziphansi kakhulu futhi ngenxa yalokho amaqabunga amaningi.
Ukubingelela