"Ama-gardenias amabili wakho, ngawo ngiqonde ukuthi, ngiyakuthanda ...", futhi lokho gardenias kufanekisela ubumsulwa, ubumnandi nokwazisa ukuthi singazwelana nomuntu, njengoba nje asho ingoma. Kepha ngale kwama-gardenias, uma uze kule ndatshana utho okuthile, akukhona nje ukwazi ukuthi i-gardenias iqhakaza nini, kodwa nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze ukubenza baqhakaze.
Qhubeka ufunde ukuthola izimfihlo ezincane odinga ukwazi ngazo I-gardenias iqhakaza nini nokuthi ungakufinyelela kanjani. Ekugcineni, njengazo zonke izitshalo nezimbali, zidinga izimo zazo. Ngiyethemba ukuthi le ndatshana ilusizo olukhulu kuwe futhi ungaxazulula ukungabaza kwakho!
I-gardenias iqhakaza nini?
IGardenia isihlahlana esinamaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka abushelelezi, acwebezelayo ombala oluhlaza ogqamile nombala ohlukile. Izimbali ezingaba ngu-8 cm ziphuma kuma-axils amaqabunga noma esiqongweni segatsha. Ubuningi bayo bumhlophe, ukhilimu, izinyo lendlovu noma limabile. Iphunga layo linamakha kakhulu, futhi lihluma ngalinye. Bathanda ukuba ngaphandle ngaphandle kwendlu, futhi umehluko ukuthi ngaphandle bangafika kumamitha ama-2 ngenkathi ngaphakathi bengafiki esitimeleni. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-250 zazo, kanti okuvame kakhulu yi- IGardenia jasminoides (ngephunga layo elikhumbuza i-jasmine). Yindawo etshalwe kakhulu futhi evumelana kangcono nesimo sezulu sethu kwazise yathunyelwa ivela eJapan naseChina emuva ngo-1761.
I-Gardenias ivame ukuqhakaza izikhathi ezimbili ngonyaka. Benza phakathi kwezinyanga zikaJuni kuya kuSepthemba. Yize kuyizitshalo ezifana naphandle, kuyadingeka ukugwema izindawo lapho zithola khona ilanga eliqondile. Eqinisweni, ziyizitshalo zezinsuku ezimfushane, okusho ukuthi zivame ukuhluma lapho kukhona cishe amahora angama-10-12 okukhanya namahora ayi-12-14 obumnyama. Okusho ukuthi, uma ekwindla noma ebusika futhi ungayiboni iqhakaza, ungakhathazeki! Kuyinto evamile, isikhathi sayo sokuqhakaza esihle ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo nehlobo.
Yini okufanele uyenze ukwenza i-gardenias iqhakaze?
Okokuqala, inkathi yonyaka esikulo ibaluleke kakhulu. Okwesibili, amazinga okushisa afanele ebusuku kubo angaba cishe ama-15 degrees Celsius nama-degree angama-23 okushisa kwasemini. Ngezimpande zakhe ukhetha a PH emhlabathini phakathi kuka-5 no-5'5. Akuzona zonke izitshalo ezisebenza nge-PH efanayo.
Qiniseka ukuthi unesimo esifanele somanyolo nezimo ezifanele zomswakama. Bese futhi unikeza isikhathi okufanele sikhule ngayo futhi ukwazi ukuthatha izimbali. Endabeni yokuba kuhlwanyelwe ngenzalo ngayinye, ukuqhakaza kwawo kungabambezeleka kuze kube yiminyaka emithathu. Uma, noma kunjalo, usola ukuthi okuthile kungahle kungahambi kahle, ngikumema ukuba ubone izizathu ezivame kakhulu zokuthi kungani ungathathi izimbali.
Kungani i-gardenias ingaqhakazi?
I-Los Izinkinga zezimbali ezivame kakhulu, ukukhula, kanye nempilo yengadi yethu ingahlukahluka. Ngezansi, uzokwazi ukuthola futhi ubuke uhlu lwezinto ezivame kakhulu.
- Izinkinga ngamanzi. I-PH ayanele noma inosawoti abaningi.
- Izinkinga zababhalisile. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukufaka umquba esitshalweni okungenani kathathu ngonyaka kubalulekile. Kwenze kanye ekwindla, kanye entwasahlobo, kanye ehlobo.
- Izinkinga ezikhulayo. Ukukhula okujwayelekile kwengadi ehlwanyelwe nembewu hhayi ngokusika ngokwesibonelo cishe iminyaka emibili kuya kwemi-2. Uma phakathi nalesi sifundo ungatholi izimbali ungakhathazeki ngokuthi kungaphakathi kokujwayelekile.
- Izinkinga ngezinambuzane noma ezinye izifo. Kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi isitshalo siphilile, futhi uma sibambe "isinambuzane" kuvame ukuba nezimpawu emaqabungeni aso esikhombisayo.
- Izinkinga ze-Frost. Ubusika obubanda kakhulu bungabulala noma bushiye ingadi yethu ibuthaka kakhulu. Le ngenye inkinga ejwayelekile yokuthi kungani ingahle ichume. Uma uma uvula ihlumela lezimbali uthola umbala onsundu ngaphakathi kwawo, kungakhombisa lesi sizathu.
- Izinkinga zokukhanya. Gwema izindawo ezimnyama kakhulu noma ngokuchayeka ngokweqile elangeni! Akulungile uma sifuna ukuthi ikhule kahle.
- Ukunisela okuncane noma ngokweqile. Abantu abaningi abanomuzwa wokuthi isitshalo asifi bavame ukusinika ngokweqile. Ingakwazi ukuminyanisa izimpande kanye / noma ukubabola esimweni esibi kakhulu. Ukuthola impande ebolile cishe akunakwenzeka. Ngokuphambene nalokho, impande eyomile isengalulama ngandlela thile, kepha asinakuthembela ekungasiniselini isitshalo futhi. Ukwazi ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokubheka inhlabathi ebhodweni, uma yomile kumasentimitha amathathu okuqala ungakhetha ukuyinisela kancane.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi le ndatshana ibe wusizo kuwe, futhi lapho izimbali ze-gardenias zakho ziphuma zizoba zinhle kakhulu futhi zinamakha. Uma futhi unentshisekelo yokwazi ukuthi ungazikhulisa kanjani, ungakhohlwa ukuchofoza kusixhumanisi.