Isithombe - Wikimedia / Floyd Wilde waseCambridge, eNew Zealand
Lapho siqala inkampani yokuhlobisa lokho okuthembisa ukuthi kungaba yinsimu enhle, kubalulekile ukuthi sikhethe kahle izinhlobo zezilwane esifuna ukuba kuzo. Akumele nje sicabange ngokunakekelwa abazokudinga, kepha futhi mayelana ukuthi amaqabunga awo aziphatha kanjani Noma, ngamanye amagama, uma bewa noma cha futhi, uma bewa, kaningi kangakanani.
Ngakho-ke, kukhona izihlahla okuzodingeka sizibeke kude nezindawo ezithile, njengechibi lesibonelo, ngoba uma kungenjalo kuzofanele sizihlanze kaningi. Unalokhu engqondweni, ngizokutshela okuyizihlahla ezenza ukungcola okuncane.
Asikho isihlahla esingangcolisi lutho
Okokuqala, ake ngikutshele okuthile: zonke izitshalo zingcolile. Kungakhathaleki ukuthi anamaqabunga ahlala eluhlaza noma aqinile, wonke azowa njengoba amasha ekhula. Eqinisweni, umehluko kuphela ukuthi izitshalo ezihlala ziluhlaza zilahla izingxenye zazo zamaqabunga unyaka wonke, kanti lezo eziphelelwe yisikhathi ziyawa phakathi nobusika-ebusika noma ngaphambi kwenkathi eyomile uma zishisa kakhulu.
Esinye isihloko esingasikhumbuli njalo yizimbali nezithelo. Imithi eminingi iqhakaza entwasahlobo nezithelo ehlobo / ekwindla. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi phakathi nalezi zinyanga amacembe, impova, izingongolo ezincane ezibaxhumanise namagatsha, izithelo, imbewu izowa ... Ngamafuphi, ukuze sibe nengadi ngaphandle kwalokhu kuzofanele sishanele nsuku zonke, noma njalo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
Ngakho, Yikuphi okungcole kakhulu?
Yebo, kuyo yonke le minyaka kukhula izitshalo futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, izihlahla, ngifinyelele esiphethweni sokuthi "ezihlanzeke kunazo zonke" yizo ezihlangabezana nalezi zici:
- Banefayela le- amaqabunga alula, ngaphandle kokuhlukanisa, futhi makhulu kuno-2cm ubude.
- Izithelo zawo 'zomile', okuthi noma benyathelwa ngazo, ngeke bashiye nomkhondo.
Ukukhethwa kwezihlahla ezenza ukungcola okuncane
Lokho kusho, izihlahla engizincoma kakhulu yilezi:
Inqabile
Izihlahla eziqothulayo noma ezinqabayo yilabo abalahla wonke amaqabunga abo esikhathini esithile sonyaka. Ezimweni zezulu ezipholile lesi sikhathi ekwindla-ebusika, kanti ezindaweni ezomile ezishisayo kusanda kwenzeka ngaphambi noma ngemuva nje kokuqala kwenkathi eyomile (noma lina kancane).
Ezinye izibonelo zalabo abenza ukungcola okuncane yilezi:
I-Acer palmatum
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Rüdiger Wölk
El I-Acer palmatumowaziwa ngokuthi imephu yaseJapan, isihlahla noma isihlahla esincane - kuya ngezinhlobonhlobo kanye / noma umlimi ongowokuzalwa e-Asia ongafinyelela ubude obufinyelela kumamitha ayi-15 endle, kepha ekulimeni kuyaqabukela kweqa amamitha ayi-5-6; empeleni, kukhona izilimo ezifana neNkosazana Encane engamamitha amabili kuphela ubude. Izimbali zayo ziyaqhakaza entwasahlobo.
Kuyinhlobo ethakazelisa kakhulu, ngosayizi wayo, ubuhle bayo, kanye nangemibala etholwa ngamaqabunga ayo ngaphambi kokuwa ekwindla. Yini enye, imelana kuze kube -18ºC.
I-Aesculus hippocastanum
El I-Aesculus hippocastanumWaziwa ngokuthi i-chestnut yamahhashi, uyisihlahla esikhulu esidabuka eziNtabeni zasePindo (eGrisi) naseBalkan. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-30, onesiqu esiqondile nomqhele owakhiwe ngamahlamvu amakhulu esundu kuze kufike kumasentimitha angama-30 ububanzi. Iqhakaza entwasahlobo.
Inikeza umthunzi omuhle kakhulu, yize idinga isikhala esiningi ukuze ikhule. Imelana kuze kufike ku- -18ºC.
I-Chorisia speciosa
La I-Chorisia speciosa, eyaziwa njengesihlahla sebhodlela noma isihlahla se-orchid, isihlahla esinqumayo esidabuka eBrazil, e-Argentina, eParaguay, ePeru naseBolivia. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha amabili kuya kwangu-12, ngesiqu esimise okwebhodlela esihlome ngezihlakala eziyindilinga. Amaqabunga awo ahlanganiswe ne-palmati cishe amasentimitha ayi-12. Izimbali zawo zihluma entwasahlobo, futhi izithelo zawo ziqeda ukuvuthwa ngasehlobo.
Ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu futhi imelana nezikhathi ezomile uma zifushane. Yini enye, imelana kuze kube -7ºC.
UMorus alba 'Ongenazithelo'
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Loadmaster (David R. Tribble)
Kuyisilimo se- UMorus alba, eyaziwa njenge-mulberry emhlophe engenazithelo. Ikhula phakathi kwamamitha ayi-7 kuya kwayi-15, futhi umqhele wayo ujikelezwe ngamaqabunga e-ovate aluhlaza amasentimitha ama-4 kuye kwayi-6 ubude.
Njengoba ingatheli izithelo, ayingcolisi imigwaqo noma izingadi. Imelana kuze kufike ku -18ºC.
Isihlahla esihlala njalo
Izihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza noma ezihlala ziluhlaza yizo ezihlala ziluhlaza. Kepha qaphela, lokhu akusho ukuthi amaqabunga awawi, ngoba ayawa. Okwenzekayo wukuthi esikhundleni sokuthi bakwenze kanye ngonyaka, bayabayeka unyaka wonke njengoba kuvela okusha.
Ukwenza izinto zibe nzima ngokwengeziwe, kunezinhlobo ezithile zezinhlobo zemithi ezinqamulelayo. Kancane balahlekelwa amaqabunga abo omqhele ngesikhathi esithile sonyaka.
I-Brachychiton populneus
Isithombe - Flickr / John Tann
El I-Brachychiton populneus, noma umuthi webhodlela, wuhlobo lwesihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esidabuka e-Australia. Umboko wayo uqonde, ucishe ufane nensika, ububanzi ngamasentimitha angaba ngu-30-40 namamitha ayi-10-15 ukuphakama.. Amaqabunga awo a-lanceolate, aluhlaza ngombala. Iqhakaza entwasahlobo.
Imelana nesomiso kahle kakhulu futhi ibuye ikhule ngokushesha. Futhi uma lokho bekunganele, imelana nesithwathwa size sifike ku - 7ºC.
I-Laurus nobilis
El I-Laurus nobilis, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-laurel, isihlahla esihlala siluhlaza noma isihlahla esincane esidabuka esifundeni saseMedithera. Ikhula phakathi kwamamitha amathathu kuya kwayishumi ukuphakama, futhi inomqhele ominyene onamaqabunga e-lanceolate noma ama-oblong-lanceolate. Izimbali zaso zihluma entwasahlobo, futhi ngemuva nje kokuvela kwezithelo zaso.
Ngenxa yemvelaphi yayo, isitshalo esinconywe kakhulu sezingadi lapho kunemvula encane. Isekela kahle isomiso kanye nesithwathwa kuze kufike ku -7ºC.
IMagnolia grandiflora
La IMagnolia grandiflora, ebizwa ngokuthi i-magnolia noma i-magnolia ejwayelekile, isihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esidabuka eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-United States. Ifinyelela kumamitha angama-35 ukuphakama, futhi amaqabunga awo alula, makhulu, afinyelela kumasentimitha angama-20 ubude ngamasentimitha ayi-12 ububanzi. Izimbali zayo nazo zinkulu, zifinyelela kumasentimitha angama-30, futhi zihluma entwasahlobo.
Isetshenziswa kabanzi njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa ezindaweni ezifudumele ngisho nasezindaweni ezishisayo. Inikeza umthunzi omuhle futhi imelana namakhaza kanjalo nesithwathwa kuze kufike ku -18ºC.
I-Quercus canariensis
El I-Quercus canariensis, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Andalusian oak noma i-Andalusian gall oak, isihlahla esinqumayo esidabuka esifundeni esisentshonalanga yeMedithera. Ikhula ize ifike kumamitha angu-30, nomqhele wayo ubanzi futhi uminyene. Iqhakaza entwasahlobo, futhi izithelo zayo zivuthwa ekwindla.
Inokuthwala okuhle kakhulu, futhi inikeza umthunzi omuhle. Imelana nesithwathwa size sifike ku -18ºC.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, kuningi ongakhetha kukho okuzokunika ukwaneliseka okukhulu. Kuya ngokuncamelayo, kanye nesimo sezulu, tshala leyo oyithanda kakhulu ukuze ube nengadi enhle 🙂.