Amabhungane izinambuzane ezingavamile ukuthanda okuningi. Imizimba yabo ecwebezelayo emnyama nemilenze emincane ezacile yenza abantu abaningi babaxoshe. Kodwa-ke, kukhona okunye okuhluke kakhulu: ama-ladybugs.
Asazi noma kungenxa yokuthi bebengabanye babalingiswa abathandwa kakhulu emakhathuni, ngenxa yobuso abanabo noma ngenxa yokuthi babaluleke kangakanani kwi-ecosystem, kepha iqiniso ukuthi ukwamukela ukuvakashelwa kwalezi zilwane ezinhle kunjengokungathi imvelo ibisinikeza isipho. Ungathanda ukuyivula? 🙂
Anjani ama-ladybugs?
Abalingisi bethu abaphambili izinambuzane ezibizwa ngokuthi i-coleoptera ezomndeni wakwaCucujoidea. Zinomzimba oyindilinga, unamaphiko abomvu anamachashazi amnyama ayindilinga.. Zincane kakhulu, azilingani no-1cm ubude, kepha zingabahlanganyeli abangcono kakhulu bonke abalimi engadini abangaba nabo ukuvimbela izinambuzane, ngoba zondla kakhulu ngama-aphid, kodwa futhi nangokwezibungu, ama-mealybugs, noma amacimbi.
Njengokulangazelela, yisho lokho umbala obomvu womzimba wakhe awenzeki ngengozi. Ngokwemvelo, ukuthi isilwane sinemibala egqamile kuyisibonakaliso sokuthi sinobuthi, ukuze sikwazi ukuphila impilo ejwayelekile ngaphandle kokukhathazeka, okungenani hhayi ngokweqile. Endabeni yama-ladybugs, kunezilwane eziningi eseziphenduke izitha zazo: izinyoni, izicabucabu, iminyovu, ojekamanzi namaxoxo. Ngalesi sizathu, bavame ukucasha ezindaweni lapho kunezitshalo eziningi.
Uyini umjikelezo wayo wokuphila?
Ama-ladybugs ezinsikazi azalela izinkulungwane zamaqanda eduze kwamakholoni ezinyamazane ezingaba yisisulu, azochamusela kungapheli isonto. Izimpungushe zivame ukuba mnyama ngamachashaza asawolintshi namhlophe, yize umbala uzoncika ezinhlotsheni ze-ladybug okukhulunywa ngazo.
Ukuze babe ngabantu abadala, bazodlula ezigabeni ezi-4 ezihlukene, ezintathu zokuqala kube izibungu, kuthi okokugcina kube ngumdlwane. Isikhathi sokuphila sifushane kakhulu, iminyaka emithathu.
Ungaheha kanjani ama-ladybugs engadini?
I-Calendula officinalis
Manje njengoba sesazi okuncane ngokuphila kwalezi zinambuzane ezimangazayo, iyiphi indlela engcono kunokwenza izinto ezimbalwa engadini ukuziheha? Ngale ndlela, sizokonga imali eningi kuma-insecticide ngenkathi sinakekela izitshalo zethu.
Uma uwuthanda lo mbono, landela iseluleko sethu futhi uzobona ukuthi uzovakasha ngokushesha kangakanani kunalokho okulindele.
Musa ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali
Amakhemikhali, kokubili izibulala-zinambuzane kanye nomquba kanye nomanyolo, akugcini ngokubulala izinambuzane ezingasizi ngalutho, kepha futhi nalawo. Ngakho-ke, Kungcono kakhulu ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kwale mikhiqizo nokubheja kumakhambi asekhaya nakwimvelo.
Tshala izitshalo nezimbali eziningi ezijabulayo
Ama-ladybugs athanda izindawo ezigcwele izitshalo, ikakhulukazi uma bekhiqiza izimbali ezijabulayo, njenge marigolds, ama-daisy, ama ama-chrysanthemums noma alder kubo. Sikweluleka nokuthi utshale dill, i-fennel kanye/noma i-chamomile, njengoba izimbali zabo zigcwele impova, ngokungangabazeki bayoyithanda.
Gcina ikhoneni lamakhambi omdabu
Siyazi ukuthi imvamisa amakhambi ayasikwa, ngoba akhula ngokushesha okukhulu kuze kufike isikhathi lapho zimboza izitshalo ezakha ingadi. Kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngenxa yazo kunezinambuzane eziningi ezingaphila futhi zikhule ngaphandle kwezinkinga, njengama-ladybugs, ukuze Kuhlala kunconywa kakhulu ukubashiyela ikhona, noma ukhethe ukutshala labo obathanda kakhulu.
Beka abanye abaphuzayo ezindaweni ezahlukene
Lezi zinambuzane akumele zidle kuphela, kodwa futhi ziphuze. Ukubenza beze kunconywa ukuthi ubeke abanye abaphuzayo hhayi phezulu kakhulu, bagcwaliswe ngamanzi ahlanzekile futhi ahlanzekile. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi bazonquma ukukuvakashela izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa, okuzoba lusizo olukhulu ezitshalweni zakho.
Ngenzenjani uma ngikwazi ukubenza beze?
Kwesinye isikhathi kungenzeka ukuthi endaweni lapho ukhona kungabikho ama-ladybugs, noma kukhona ambalwa kangangoba angabonakali. Uma ukulesi simo, ungakhathazeki. Kulezi zinsuku kulula ukuthola izibungu noma abantu abadala ezitolo eziku-inthanethi noma ezikhungweni ezikhethekile. Zibiza kakhulu: izibungu ezingama-50 zibiza cishe ama-euro angama-30, kanti ama-ladybugs asebekhulile angama-25 angabiza cishe ama-24 €. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ngemali encane ungathola imindeni embalwa yalezi zinambuzane.
Ukwenza ukuhlala kwabo engadini yakho kube mnandi ngokwengeziwe, ungabathengela indawo yokukhosela eyakhelwe bona ngokukhethekile, bese uyibeka endaweni lapho kunotshani obuningi khona.
Uzisebenzisa kanjani ukuqeda izinambuzane?
Uma unezitshalo ezihlaselwa yizinambuzane eziyizinambuzane, njenge-aphid, kalula kufanele ugaye izidalwa zezitshalo, shiya ama-ladybugs eyodwa noma amabili emaqabungeni bese ulinda ukuthi zidle lesi sifo, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwesitshalo.
Futhi ngalokhu senziwe. Siyethemba ukuthi le ndatshana ekhethekile ibe wusizo kuwe ukuba ube nengadi nezitshalo ezinempilo.