Wake waba sesimweni lapho wawunembewu eningi kakhulu ongayihlwanyela futhi wawungenawo amabhodwe anele, kepha waba nawo imibhede yezimbewu? Yebo? Bheka-ke, sibabili. Yize imbewu yezihlahla ihlwanyelwa embhedeni wembewu noma ehlathini, imibhede yezimbali yokulima nayo ingasisiza. Ngaphandle kokungabizi, zingasetshenziswa kabusha iminyaka eminingana.
Namuhla sizochaza i isinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokuthi zitshalwa kanjani kule mibhede yembewu, okusobala ukuthi incane kakhulu kunezihlahla.
I-Los izinto zokwakha ozodinga yilezi:
- I-Hotbed
- Ukuthumela okungaphansi
- Ukunisela kungaba
- Amanzi
Lapho usulungele yonke into, ungaqala ukuhlwanyela imbewu.
Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Isinyathelo 1 - Gcwalisa umbhede wembewu nge-substrate namanzi
Kunconywa kakhulu ukufaka i-substrate engaphezulu kunalokho esicabanga ukuthi kunesidingo. Ukuze siqiniseke, sizothatha omunye umbhede wembewu osayizi ofanayo, sizowubeka phezulu, bese sicindezela phansi. Okulandelayo - nayi iqhinga ukuze imbewu ihlale "inamathele" ku-substrate - sizonisela kakhulu.
Isinyathelo 2 - Beka imbewu
Endabeni yezihlahla, kuzokwanela ukubeka imbewu engu-1 noma engu-2 kusokhethi ngalinye. Uma zinkulu, njengalezo eziboniswe esithombeni, kuzokwanela ukubeka i-1 ngakunye. Uma zincane kakhulu noma zinokuhluma okungabazekayo, singabeka kuze kufike ku-3.
Vele, akumele sikhohlwe ukubeka ilebula negama lohlobo lwazo kanye nosuku lokuhlwanyela. Leli lebula lizosisiza ukulandela umkhondo wokuhluma.
Isinyathelo 3 - Vala imbewu nge-substrate namanzi
Okulandelayo, sizomboza imbewu ngongqimba omncane we-substrate, futhi sizonisela kakhulu.
Isinyathelo 4 - Ukukhetha indawo yokubeka umbhede wembewu
Manje njengoba sinembewu etshalwe enkulisa, kuzofanele siyifake kuphela indawo eyenza ukuhluma kube lula wembewu. Njengomthetho ojwayelekile, kufanele zifakwe elangeni eligcwele, kepha kuya ngesizini yonyaka okuyo nezinhlobo zembewu uqobo, kungakuhle kakhulu ukuyibeka emthunzini omncane. Isibonelo, amabalazwe aseJapane (I-Acer palmatum) zihlume kahle emthunzini omncane, kepha izihlahla ezishisayo noma ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele zikhetha ukuba selangeni eligcwele kusuka kwabancane. Noma kunjalo, kufanele ugweme ukubeka izithombo emthunzini noma ngaphakathi ekhaya. Izinkinga zokukhula kwezihlahla eziqhuma ngaphansi kwalezi zimo zivame kakhulu.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-fungicides yemvelo kanye ne-insecticide kungasiza ekuvikeleni izifo kanye / noma izinambuzane, kuzo zombili izimbewu nezithombo. Ngoba kufanele ugcine i-substrate inomswakama nsuku zonke, isikhunta ngeke sinqikaze ukuhlasela izithombo uma seziphumile. Enye yezinyathelo zokuzigwema ukusebenzisa i-substrate entsha, kepha kwesinye isikhathi lokhu akwanele, yingakho ukusetshenziswa kokuvikela isikhunta Kunconywe kakhulu uma kungokwemvelo, njengoba sisho- kuyalulekwa kakhulu.
Umbuzo owodwa Isihlahla esimila singaphila isikhathi esingakanani embhedeni wembewu?
Sawubona Jerónimo.
Lapho izimpande sezikhulile ziphuma ezimbotsheni zamanzi, kubalulekile ukuyihambisa ebhodweni elikhudlwana. Kepha uma kwenzeka lapho kwenzeka ekwindla noma ebusika, ungalinda intwasahlobo ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona usuku oluhle.
Hlobo luni lwe-fungicide yemvelo futhi uma kungenzeka ukuthi uzenzele ekhaya ngazo zombili imbewu kanye ne-substrate?
Gracias
Sawubona u-Antonio.
Ungasebenzisa ithusi noma isibabule. Fafaza njengosawoti futhi ngeke ube nenkinga ngamakhowe.
A ukubingelela.
Ngiyabonga kakhulu nemikhonzo