Saurin bishiyun shukakku

Shrubs shuke-shuke ne waɗanda ke taimaka mana cika gonar, ƙirƙirar shinge, adadi, ko ma yankuna mara iyaka. A cikin wannan rukuni, mun sami nau'ikan da ke yanke jiki, waɗanda sune waɗanda ke rasa ganyayensu a wani lokaci na shekara; da kuma evergreen, waɗanda sune waɗanda suka kasance har abada. Wadannan karshen suna da ban sha'awa musamman, tunda yana da kyau koyaushe kiyaye yankin kore.

Amma idan muna so mu ƙara tsaftacewa, za mu iya zaɓar tsire-tsire masu saurin girma; ma'ana, waɗanda, ban da kiyayewa tare da ganye, za su kai ga girma a gaban waɗansu.

Oleander (nerium oleander)

La oleander ko baladre Itaciya ce wacce take girma tsakanin mita 3 zuwa 4 a tsayi. Ganyensa na lanceolate ne, kore ne ko mai rarrafe (kore da rawaya), kuma yana samar da furanni masu launin hoda, ja ko fari lokacin bazara da bazara. Yana girma da sauri, kuma yana buƙatar ƙarancin kulawa, ban da shayarwa da kuma yankan kai na yau da kullun. Tsayawa sanyi daga ƙasa zuwa -12ºC. Amma yana da mahimmanci a san cewa yana da guba idan an sha shi.

Kyauta (Ligustrum mara kyau)

El kyauta Itaciya ce wacce take kai tsawon mita 2 zuwa 3. Yana da ganye mai launin koren launi, mai launi mai launi kuma mai tsayi mai tsayi, haka nan yana fitar da fararen furanni wadanda suke bada kamshi mai dadi sosai. 'Ya'yan itacen ta' ya'yan itace ne masu baƙar fata waɗanda basu dace da cin ɗan adam ba saboda suna da guba. Saboda wannan, ba a ba da shawarar ka girma a wuraren da yara suke ba, amma in ba haka ba idan ka saka shi a rana ka ba shi abin yankan a kai a kai zai zama daidai. Na tallafawa har zuwa -18ºC.

Celinda (daPhiladelphian Virginalis)

An san shi da celinda, celindo ko jasmine na ƙarya, itacen tsire-tsire ne mai ƙarancin haske wanda ya kai tsayin mita 2 zuwa 3. Darajarta ta kayan kwalliya galibi tana cikin furanninta, waɗanda farare ne, masu ƙamshi, kuma ana haɗasu cikin gungu a lokacin rani.. Yana da zuma shuka, don haka yana jan kudan zuma. Don girma dole ne ka sanya shi a rana, kuma ka shayar da shi lokaci-lokaci. Yana tallafawa da sanyin sanyi har zuwa -18ºC.

Yaren Duranta (Duranta ya kafa)

La lokacin Itaciya ce wacce take girma tsakanin mita 2 zuwa 4 a tsayi. Yana iya ko ba shi da ƙaya, gwargwadon samfurin, amma abin da yake da shi shine spatulate ko ganyen elliptical na kyakkyawan launi mai launi, da shuɗi, fari ko lilac furanni. fitowa daga tushe a lokacin bazara. Duk ganyen da ‘ya’yan itacen suna da guba, don haka idan akwai yara da / ko dabbobin gida, to a nisance su. Yana buƙatar rana da taushi ko yanayin dumi, tunda yana da saurin sanyi (zai iya tsayayya da takamaiman sanyin da ya kai -1ºC, amma babu komai).

Evonimo (Japonicus mara suna)

El na suna, wanda aka fi sani da bonnet ko husera, ɗayan ɗayan ƙarami ne, mai saurin girma mai ɗorewa ko bishiyoyin da aka fi amfani da su a yankuna masu yanayi. Idan aka barshi ya zama kyauta, zai iya kaiwa tsayin mita 8, amma mafi akasari shi ne a datsa shi don kiyaye shi a mita 2 ko 3.. Yana buƙatar kasancewa a wuri mai haske, da karɓar ruwa lokaci zuwa lokaci saboda baya jure fari. Yana goyon bayan sanyi sosai zuwa -18ºC.

Fotiniya (Photinia xfraseri)

Photinia babban shrub ne mai ban sha'awa don ƙirƙirar shinge. Ya kai tsayin mita 3-4, kuma yana da kyawawan koren kore, masu kamannin laka. Nomawa Photinia x fraseri 'Red Robin', wanda aka fi sani da ja photinia, ya ma fi kyau idan zai yiwu, saboda sabbin ganyayyaki ja ne har sai sun girma. Tabbas, yana da mahimmanci a sanya shi a wuri mai hasken rana, kuma a shayar dashi lokaci zuwa lokaci. Yana jure cutar da kyau, haka kuma sanyi yana sauka zuwa -12ºC.

Cherry laurel (Prunus laurocerassus)

El ceri laurel ko lauroceraso Haƙiƙa itaciya ce wacce ba ta da tsayi zuwa mita 6-8 a tsayi, amma tana jurewa yankewa sosai don ana amfani da shi azaman shrub. Ganyen sa mai haske ne mai duhu mai haske tare da rubutun fata. A lokacin bazara tana samar da gungun fure masu kamshi masu kamshi. Tsirrai ne mai dafi, banda payan ofa fruitsan itacen ta waɗanda baƙar fata ne. Yana buƙatar rana kai tsaye da kuma ba da ruwa na yau da kullun. Na tallafawa har zuwa -15ºC.

Pitiminí rosebush

El pitiminí ya tashi daji ko karamin fure daji shure shure-shure ne wanda ya kai tsayi zuwa mita 1, kodayake abu na yau da kullun shi ne bai wuce santimita 60 ba. Halitta ce ta maye gurbi wanda ya faru a karni na sha bakwai kuma har yanzu yana haifar da masoya fure a yau. Furannin na iya zama ja, rawaya, fari ko ruwan hoda, kuma suna bayyana a bazara da bazara. Amma tsire-tsire ne da dole ne ya kasance a rana, kuma a datse shi sau da yawa domin ya yi fure da kyau. Bugu da kari, yana da mahimmanci ka kiyaye kanka daga sanyi.

Yucca (Yucca mai ban sha'awa)

La Yucca mai ban sha'awa Plantananan tsire-tsire ne, kusan mita 3-4 a mafi yawancin, wanda ke cika aiki iri ɗaya da shrub ɗin gargajiya; ma'ana, zaka iya samun shi azaman ƙaramar shinge mai bayyana hanya, dasa ta a keɓe a kewayen gonar ko shuka shi a cikin tukunya. Tsayayya da fari ba tare da wahala ba, don haka ba za ku shayar da shi fiye da lokaci-lokaci ba. Kamar dai hakan bai isa ba, yana tallafawa sanyi zuwa -5ºC.

Shin kun san wasu tsire-tsire masu saurin girma?