Jajaye da furannin daji na lilac

Ja, da kuma lilac, launuka biyu ne waɗanda za mu iya samun sauƙi a cikin yanayi. Bugu da kari, su ma suna daya daga cikin wadanda mu ’yan Adam suka fi so, ko a kalla, daya daga cikin wadanda suka fi jan hankalinmu. Baya ga haka, dole ne a ce haka Suna iya zama da amfani sosai don ƙirƙirar wuraren sha'awa na musamman a cikin lambun ko a kan baranda., domin zamu iya farawa daga tushe cewa lokacin da muke da shuka tare da furanni ja ko lilac, idanu za a kai su zuwa gare su.

Don haka idan kuna son samun wannan tasirin, Zan gaya muku menene wasu kyawawan furannin daji na ja da lilac. Kuma shi ne cewa, ko da yake gaskiya ne cewa akwai da yawa na ado shuke-shuke da cewa samar da furanni na wannan launi, Ina ganin cewa yana da daraja noma wasu daji jinsunan, wani lokacin kuskure da ake kira ƙarya ciyawa, don kula da fauna kadan.

Poppy (Papaver yayi)

Za mu fara da abin da zai yiwu mafi kyaun sanannun duka: da poppy. Wannan tsire-tsire ne na shekara-shekara wanda ya kai kusan santimita 50 a tsayi, kuma yana haɓaka ganyen kore. Furen sa suna tsirowa daga tushe mai tushe a ƙarshen bazara.. Suna auna kusan santimita 2-3 a diamita kuma suna da furanni waɗanda ke faɗuwa cikin sauƙi.

Ko da yake ba a san ainihin asalinsa ba, amma ana tunanin cewa yana iya kasancewa a cikin nahiyar Eurasianhaka kuma a Arewacin Afirka. Abin baƙin cikin shine, ana ganin ƙasa da ƙasa, mai yiwuwa saboda haɓakar birane da duk abin da wannan ya haifar (asarar wuraren kore, gine-gine, gurɓata, da dai sauransu).

amaranth (Amaranthus cruentus)

Pigtail ganye ne na shekara-shekara wanda ya kai matsakaicin tsayi na mita 1, da wuya 2 mita. Mai tushe yakan yi girma a tsaye, kuma daga gare su suna tsiro koren ganye tare da lu'u-lu'u ko siffar m. Furen suna tsiro a cikin inflorescences ja masu tsayi.. Yana fure a lokacin rani.

Asalinsa yana cikin Amurka.

Nasturtium (Babban ganima)

La nasturtium Ganye ne na shekara-shekara wanda yawanci yakan girma azaman tsire-tsire mai rarrafe, ko hawan ɗan ƙaramin kan wasu manya. Ganyen suna da siffar zagaye, kuma suna auna kusan santimita 5 a diamita. A cikin bazara-rani yana samar da furanni rawaya, orange ko ja..

Ya fito ne daga Amurka, amma a cikin Spain ba wai kawai ana noma shi azaman tsire-tsire na ado ba, har ma ya zama daji.

Borriquero ƙaya (Onopordum acanthium)

El borriquero sarƙaƙƙiya ganye ne wanda zai iya zama na shekara-shekara ko na shekara-shekara dangane da yanayin (idan kaka da hunturu suna da dumi ko laushi, mafi kyawun damar zai rayu shekaru biyu maimakon ɗaya). Zai iya kai tsayin har zuwa santimita 70, yana haɓaka tsayayyen tushe da ƙaya ke karewa. Ganyen, kuma masu launin shuɗi, suna da shuɗi-kore. Yana fure a lokacin bazara, yana samar da inflorescence a fasaha da ake kira babi, wanda aka zagaye. Furen da kansu suna fitowa daga ɓangaren sama na inflorescence, kuma suna da launi na lilac.

Ana samun daji a kusan dukkanin yammacin Turai. A Spain, za mu gan shi da yawa a cikin yankin Bahar Rum, yana girma a gefen hanyoyi da kuma a kan busasshiyar ƙasa.

Reed (Phragmites australis)

Reed shine tsire-tsire na shekara-shekara da rhizomatous wanda ya kai tsayin har zuwa mita 4. Mai tushe na bakin ciki ne kuma daga gare su suna tsiro ganyen lanceolate bluish-kore. Y a cikin bazara da bazara, inflorescence yana tsiro da ƙananan furanni ja ja.

Ciyawa ce da ke tsiro a kusa da magudanan ruwa, kamar su lagos, koguna da sauransu. Ya fito ne daga yankuna masu zafi na duniya.

purple pea (Lathyrus climenum)

Pea purple wani tsiro ne na shekara-shekara wanda ya kai matsakaicin tsayi, tsakanin santimita 30 zuwa 100 dangane da yanayin da yake rayuwa. Haka nan kuma ku sani cewa tana da ganye iri biyu: na kanana masu sauki ne, sauran kuma an yi su ne da takarda mai siffa guda biyu wadanda tsayinsu ya kai santimita 6. Yana tasowa sosai sirara kuma masu rassa, kuma furanninta suna tsiro akan ɗigon jajaye da violet.

Asalinsa yana samuwa a cikin yankin Bahar Rum da kuma a cikin Canary Islands. Yawanci yana tsiro a gefen titina da guraben da ba kowa.

Zama cikin jikiDianthus caryophyllus)

The carnation ne Furen ƙasa na Spain. Tsire-tsire ne na shekara-shekara wanda yawanci yakan girma tsakanin 40 zuwa 60 centimeters a tsayi, tare da nau'in daji ba su da ƙasa da waɗanda aka noma. Ganyen suna layi ne, launin shuɗi-kore kuma suna da gabaɗayan gefe. Furanni suna tsiro daga tushe mai tushe a bazara da bazara., kuma yana iya zama na launuka daban-daban: ruwan hoda, fari, orange da kuma ja.

Yana girma a matsayin shukar daji a ko'ina cikin Bahar Rum. Kuma a Spain mun same shi a cikin Iberian Peninsula.

kudan zuma orchid (Ophrys apifera)

La kudan zuma orchid Tsire-tsire ne na shekara-shekara wanda tsayinsa ya kai santimita 30 wanda ganyensa ke tsirowa daga tuber da ke tsiro a ƙarƙashin ƙasa. Zuwa karshen lokacin rani wadannan ganye sprout forming a rosette, kuma a cikin bazara yana fure, yana samar da furen fure tare da furanni lilac.

Yana da asali zuwa yankin Bahar Rum, amma kuma muna samun shi a arewa, a cikin Caucasus.

persicaria (Persicaria ampplexicaulis)

Persicaria shine tsire-tsire na shekara-shekara wanda ya kai tsayin kusan santimita 30. Ganyen sa lanceolate ne, tare da babban jijiya mai alama ko ta tsakiya. Furen sa suna fitowa a tsakiyar lokacin rani kuma suna ci gaba da yin haka har zuwa kaka, kuma suna da launin ruwan hoda ko ja..

Ba nau'in nau'in halitta ba ne daga Spain, amma daga Himalayas, China da Pakistan. Amma duk da haka, la'akari da kyawunta, na san dole ne mu ba ku labarinta.

Quinoa (chenopodium quinoa)

La quinoa ganye ne na shekara-shekara wanda ya kai tsayin mita 3, kuma yana tasowa ganyaye masu siffofi daban-daban, koren launi. Furen sa panicles ne waɗanda zasu iya kaiwa tsayin santimita 50-60. Waɗannan sun ƙunshi furanni masu ja-ja-jaya masu yawa. Yana fure zuwa lokacin rani. Ana iya cinye tsaba ba tare da matsala ba, da zarar an dafa shi, ko ƙasa, idan kuna son yin burodi da su.

Wani nau'i ne na asali na Amurka, musamman daga Andes. Kasancewar tsire-tsire tare da tsaba masu cin abinci, wanda kuma ya ƙunshi mahimman amino acid, kuma waɗanda, kamar waɗanda ba su isa ba, ana ganin sun dace da masu rashin haƙuri ga alkama, a halin yanzu kuma ana girma a Turai.

Shin kuna kuskura ku shuka wasu daga cikin waɗannan furannin daji ja ko lilac?