Nhasi tichataura nezve iyo erica umbellata, chirimwa chinomira pakuve chakanakisa kwete chete chekushongedza zvemukati, asiwo zvekare; kune chii Inonziwo White Heather, saka kana iwe uchida kuziva zvese nezve hunhu hwayo, pekugara, hanya, nezvimwe, tinokukoka kuti uenderere mberi nekuverenga kuitira kuti ugone kuishandisa kushongedza gadheni rako / imba.
Hunhu hwechena heather
Ndeya mhuri yeEricaceae, iyo Genus Erica inoumbwa nemakwenzi anodarika mazana manomwe akasiyana zvipenyu zvinouya kwete chete kubva kuEurope neAfrica, asiwo kubva kuMediterranean basin; pakati pemhando dzerudzi urwu pane erica australis (Tsvuku tsvuku), Erica multiflora (Heather) uyezve, Erica Arborea (Muchena heather).
Iyo chena heather ine shrub yakareba ine matavi akawanda, iyo inowanzo svikira kutenderera 2-4mts pakukwirira uye iine maruva anomira kuve akanaka chaizvo, kunyanya kushandisa seyekushongedza chirimwa. Saizvozvo, mukati mehunhu hwayo tinogona kutaura zvinotevera:
Mashizha awo akamira-patent uye akarongedzwa muzvikamu zvitatu mu3, vane mutsara uye lanceolate chimiro, vachive vanoshanduka zvekuti ivo havadi kubvumira kukoshesa pasi pezasi; Uyezve, kumusoro kwavo kunowanzo kuve nevhudzi ivo vachiri vadiki uye ivo vanozivikanwawo nekudzikiswa.
Maruva ayo anomira kuve akaunganidzwa mune ekupedzisira inflorescence ane umbel-kunge chitarisiko, yega yega ine anenge 3-6 ovoid maruva uye iwo haaratidzi chero epasiki kubatanidzwa; chii chimwe, yavo pedicels akatsvuka kana yero-shava, iyo inoyera yakatenderedza 5mm, inosiyaniswa nekuve pubescent uye kuve neanosvika 3-4 bracteoles einenge 1.5mm.
Yayo calyx inoumbwa ne sepals inotenderera kutenderera 2mm, zvishoma mahara, iine oblong-lanceolate chimiro; Ivo vakasvibira, vane vhudzi glandular, kuve zvakare subaquillados uye ciliate.
Corolla yaro iri sub-cylindrical kana urceolate, zviyero zvakakomberedza 3.5-5.5mm, ine ruvara rwepepuru kana rwepingi iyo chena pane imwe nguva; kumagumo kwayo ine 5 patent kana yakatwasuka lobes ingangoita 0.4mm.
Itsroroium ine stamens ine anthers kuyera angangoita 1-2 mm, yakaitwa zvishoma, isina maappendage uye madorsifixes, ayo mune zvimwe zviitiko anowanzoita kunge akasvinudzwa. Her gynoecium ine glabrous ovary ine dhizaini inoyera yakatenderedza 5mm, rakapinza uye rakatetepa, iyo inoguma ne capitate, discoidal stigma iyo inowanzo tenderera munguva yayo yemaruva.
Nzvimbo yeiyo erica umbellata
White heather inokura pavhu rakaomarara uye risina hurombo, ndoda jecha, munzvimbo dzine nyoro nyoro uye ine nyoro nyoro. Naizvozvo, kubva munzvimbo yemadunduru uye jecha repasi pegungwa, nzvimbo yaro inokwira kusvika yapfuura nhanho yemamita 1.300.
Kutarisirwa
Kana iwe uchida kukura ichi shrub mubindu rako, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezve zvimwe zvinhu zvinokutendera iwe kuti uve nechokwadi chekukura kwayo kwakakodzera. Kutanga, zvakakosha kuti iwe uve nechokwadi chekuti une ivhu iro rine zvakanaka drainage, kubvira kana uchidyara muvhu risingafarire mvura, inozopedzisira yakonzera matambudziko ekuunganidzwa kwemvura, uye kana ivhu rikafashirwa, zvinonyanya kuitika kuti midzi inonyura uye yopedzisira yafa, nekuti haitenderi chirimwa kuverenga neakanaka aeration uye nekudaro, izvi zvinokanganisa kukura kwayo kwakakodzera.
Nenzira imwecheteyo, zvakakosha kuti iwe urambe uchifunga izvo haufanire kudyara chirimwa ichi muivhu revhu; Uye zvakare, kana iwe uchida kuisimudzira, zvichave zvakakosha kuti uzviite mukati megore kana mumatsutso ese, nekuti munguva dzino, kunyangwe ichinaya zvakanyanya, kazhinji kune tembiricha yakakwira zvakakwana kubvumira shrub iyi kuti inyatsogadzirisa mamiriro ayo.
Nezvekudiridza kwayo, zvakakosha kuti usakanganwe kuti uchafanirwa kudiridza chena heather nenzira ine mwero, sezvo uri chirimwa chinokwanisa kumisidzana nenguva dzekusanaya nenzira yakanaka, hazvidi kuti unetseke zvakanyanya iyo, nguva dzose uye kana pasi rave kuverenga ine yakanaka drainage system uye inenge yakaoma zvachose.
Chaizvoizvo, zvinowanzove zvakanaka kudiridza chirimwa ichi kana iwe ukaona kuti iyo substrate yakaoma chose. Uye zvakare, kuti uwane budiriro iri nani yeako erica umbellata, zvinokurudzirwa kuti iwe upe kompositi yakanaka panosvika matsutso, kubheja kungave pane zvakasikwa manyowa kana pa mulch.
Kugadziriswa
La erica umbellata inomira kuve rudzi rwe shrub iyo isingade kuchengetedzwa kukuru, kunyangwe zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa kuti uite kuchekerera Nechinangwa chekubvisa ese ari maviri matavi ekare uye iwo maruva spikes akawoma.
Iwe unofanirwa kuita izvi kuchekerera pakupera kwechirimo, sezvo panguva ino pane nguva iri nani uye, sezvatakambotaura, chirimwa ichi chinokwanisa kuchinjika kune zvakanyanya kusvika pamamiriro acho matsva. Pasina chero mamiriro ezvinhu zvakafanira kuti iwe uteme kana chando chichigona, nekuti zvikasadaro chena heather inogona kufa.
Chekupedzisira, tinogona kutaura kuti nekuti iri mhando yakapusa yemuti kuti ikure, ine kuramba kukuru, hazvisi zvakajairika kuti iburitse matambudziko nekuda kwezvipembenene uye kana chero rudzi rwezvirwere. Ndicho chikonzero nei ichizobuda seyakafanira shrub yekukura mumabindu; Uye zvakare, zvinokwanisika kuti uwedzere kuburikidza nembeu mukati megore kana kuburikidza nekucheka panopera zhizha.
Use
Nezve mashandisirwo echirimwa ichi, tinogona kunongedza kuti ine chinyakare mashandisiro echinyakare, ichijekesa pakati pavo kuwedzeredzwa kwemitsvairo, iyo yaiwanzoitwa kazhinji munguva dzekare, nekuti matavi matete uye akaomarara ayo ainayo anotsvaira. Saizvozvowo, yaimbove yaishandiswa nechinangwa chekugadzira mamwe matenga, mapirati uye dzimba dzekuchengetedza mvura, mhepo uye zuva, pamwe nekuwana hwakavanzika hwakawanda.
Nekuda kwematavi awo akawanda, huni dzinoshandiswa semafuta epamusoro-soro, panguva imwechete iyo inokodzera chose kugadzira marasha mumaforogo nemuvira. Pamusoro pe, huni dzayo dzinowanzotsvakwa zvakanyanya pakati pevashanduri uye vagadziri vemakurukota kuti uishandise mumhando dzakasiyana.
Iye zvino zvaunoziva zvakawanda nezve chena heather, ungade here kuishandisa kurongedza gadheni rako? Kana hongu ipapo usakanganwa kufunga nezvetarisiro yatataura kare.