Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Illustratedjc
La muse basjoo Ndomumwe wemiti mishoma yemabhanana inoshingirira kutonhora uye ndiyo inopora zvakanyanya kubva muchando.. Mukuwedzera, sezvo iine mashizha makuru, uye akanaka kwazvo, inounza kubata kwekunze kune chero bindu.
Kunyangwe isingaburitse michero inodyiwa, kurimwa kwayo munzvimbo dzinodziya uye dzine mwero kunonakidza, nekuti haidi kutarisirwa zvakanyanya.
Mavambo uye hunhu hwe muse basjoo
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / David J. Stang
Wedu protagonist ihombe herb kana rhizomatous megaphorbia inowanikwa kumaodzanyemba kweChina, kunyanya mudunhu reSichuan. Zita rayo resainzi ndiro muse basjoo, asi inozivikanwa zviri nani nemazita ayo akajairika kana akakurumbira, bhanana reJapan kana bhanana reJapan. Inosvika kureba pakati pemamita matanhatu ne6, iine dzinde rakatetepa, rakasvibira. Mashizha acho akasvibira uye akareba kwazvo, anosvika 2 metres, uye anosvika 70 centimita yakafara. Kubva paudiki zvinotora suckers kubva kumidzi.
Imhando iyo inoburitsa maruva echirume neechikadzi mumuenzaniso mumwechete. Aya akaiswa mu inflorescences anogona kuyera kusvika 1 mita pakureba. Michero iyi mabhanana eyellow-green akareba 10 centimeters kureba ne 3 centimeters yakafara, ane pulp jena rinodzivirira mhodzi nhema dzakawanda.
Chii chinoshandiswa icho chinopihwa?
Kunze kwekwavakabva iyo chete inoshandiswa iyo inopiwa semuti wekushongedza. Icho chirimwa chinoyevedza, chine mashizha akareruka uye akakura, zvinova ndizvo zvauri kuda zvakanyanya kuve nebindu kana patio ine mhando dzekutaridzika kwekupisa.
Asi kuJapan, kubva kwayakatengwa kubva kuChina, mafibisi anoshandiswa kugadzira mucheka unozivikanwa semucheka webhanana.bashofu, muchiJapan).
Chii chiri kuchengetwa kweiyo muse basjoo?
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / David J. Stang
Muti webhanana uri nyore kwazvo, unokwanisa kutsungirira kutonhora pasina dambudziko. Muchokwadi, kana icho chauri kutsvaga chiri chekushongedza Muse kukura kunze, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti iyi ndeimwe yemhando dzinokurudzirwa.
Kutarisira kwaunofanirwa kuzvipa ndekunotevera:
Climate
Muti webhanana wekuJapan Inogona kurimwa kunze munzvimbo dzinopisa, dzisiri dzepasi uye dzakadzikama pasina kutonhora kwakanyanya. Chirimwa chinoramba chakazara kana tembiricha ikasadonha pasi -3ºC, asi rhizome inobata kusvika -15ºC. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kunyange kana kuchitonhora zvikuru munharaunda yako uye chikamu chose chemuchadenga (mashizha nedzinde) chinofa, muchirimo chinotungira zvakare kubva kurhizome.
Nenzira, zvakakoshawo kuti urambe uchifunga kuti, semiti yese ine mashizha makuru, mhepo inogona kuputsa mashizha awo. Iri harisi dambudziko pacharo, asi ichokwadi kuti parinoitika hariratidzike serunako. Ndine Ensete (iyo chirimwa chakafanana neMuse, asi ine tsinde yakanyanyisa uye isina kukwanisa kubudisa suckers) iyo imwe neimwe yechando inova yakaipa nokukurumidza apo mhepo inotanga kuvhuvhuta.
Nzvimbo
Kuti tidzivise, kana kuti zvishoma kuderedza ngozi yemashizha ayo anokanganisa, tinorayira kuidyara mukona yechirongwa, iyo inogona kudzivirirwa kubva kumhepo. Hongu zvirokwazvo, Inofanira kunge iri munzvimbo yakavhenekerwa nezuva rakananga, kana muhafu-mumvuri, nenzira iyi ichakwanisa kukura zvakanaka.
Pasi
Muti webhanana wekuJapan inokura muvhu rakaorera, risina mvura, idzo dzinogarawo kana kuti dzinenge dzatota asi dzisina mvura. Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuti kana ivhu ratinaro mubindu rakanyanyisa uye / kana kurema, tinoita 1 x 1 mita gomba, uye kusanganisa ivhu iri ratakabvisa ne perlite (iri kutengeswa. pano) muzvikamu zvakaenzana.
Kana isu tichizove nazvo muhari, tinoizadza nepasirese substrate yezvirimwa, senge. izvi.
Kudiridza
Unofanira kudiridza kakawanda, kunyanya muzhizha. Zvakakosha kuchengeta mupfungwa kuti muse basjoo haimirire kusanaya kwemvura, saka mvura katatu kana kana kane pavhiki mukati memwedzi apo tembiricha inoramba yakakwirira, uye 1 kana 2 pavhiki gore rose.
Zvisinei, kana usina chokwadi chinhu chakanakisa kuita kumirira mazuva mashoma, sezvo zviri nyore kudzorera chirimwa chiri kuenda kune nyota pane imwe iyo, pane zvinopesana, yakagamuchira mvura yakawandisa. Imwe sarudzo ndeye kushandisa hunyoro mita (iwe unogona kuitenga pano), iyo ichakuudza pakarepo kana ivhu rakanyorova kana rakaoma.
Vanyoreri
Iwe unogona kubhadhara yako Japanese banana tree munguva yechirimo neyezhizha. Nokuda kweizvi tinokupa zano kuti ushandise organic fertilizer, senge compost kana pasiworm humus, asi iwe unogona zvakare kusarudza mafetireza akadai seyepasirese kana chaiwo kune zvirimwa zvakasvibirira. Zvechokwadi, iwe unofanirwa kutevera mirairo iri mumudziyo kuitira kuti pasave nematambudziko.
Rusticity
Rhizome inoshingirira kusvika -15ºC, asi dzinde rinotambura kana rikadonha pasi -3ºC.. Kunze kweizvozvo, unofanirwa kuyeuka kuti mashizha akakuvadzwa kana mhepo inovhuvhuta yakasimba.
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
Wakafungei nezve muse basjoo?