Chiputukezi laurel (Prunus lusitanica)

Evergreens chishamiso chaicho. Izvo zvirimwa zvakakura, zvinopa mumvuri uye zvakavanzika (zvinoenderana nemhando) uye izvo zvinowanzo bukira nguva dzese dzemuchirimo. Iyo prunus lusitanica Iyo ndeimwe yeayo iwe yausingafanire kutonga kunze kana uchigara munzvimbo ine yakadzikama mamiriro ekunze: yakanaka! ...

… Uye inopesana nechando. Ichokwadi kuti avo vakanyanya kukuvadza, asi kana "chete" ichidonha kusvika -8 degrees Celsius, hauzove nedambudziko nazvo, asi zvinopesana 😉. Kuchengeta iyo uchaona kuti haina kuoma, uye zvishoma nezano randiri kuzokupa pazasi.

Mavambo uye hunhu hwe prunus lusitanica

Yedu protagonist muti unogara uri wakasvibira wejenasi Prunus inozivikanwa se lauroceraso yekuPortugal, laurel wePortugal kana chihwenga chinowanikwa kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweFrance, Spain (kunze kweBalearic Islands), Portugal (kusanganisira Madeira neAzores) neMorocco. Inokura kusvika pakukwirira kwemamita gumi nemashanu, ine kuhukura kweruvara rweblackish brown.

Mashizha acho akarongedzwa neimwe nzira, ovhosi, ine maruva ane mazino, girazi rakapenya rakasvibira kumusoro kwepamusoro uye girini isina kujeka isina gloss pazasi pezasi. Aya ari pakati pe7 ne12cm kureba ne3 kusvika 5cm paupamhi, uye anoramba ari pamuti kwemwedzi yakati wandei kudzamara adonha sekubuda kweatsva.

Maruva ayo madiki, angangoita gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu pahupamhi, anoumbwa nemashanu machena machena, uye akaiswa mumapoka angangoita mashanu kusvika 10cm. Inotumbuka muchirimo. Muchero uyu idrupe re8 kusvika 13mm dhayamita, rinobva pagirinhi kusvika dema parinopedza kukura, uye riine mhodzi mukati.

Ndezvipi zvinovanetsa?

Kana iwe uchida kuve nekopi, tinokurudzira kuti iwe ugopa iyo neinotevera hanya:

Nzvimbo

El prunus lusitanica Unofanira kuva kunze, muzuva rakazara. Midzi yawo haina kukuvadza, asi zvinokurudzirwa kuisima pane chinhambwe chemamita mashanu kubva pombi, madziro, nezvimwe. kuitira kuti igone kuve nebudiriro yakanaka.

Pasi

• Ruva poto: Haisi chirimwa chinogona kuwanikwa kwemakore mazhinji mune rimwe, asi kana chiri chidiki unogona kuchiwana kana uchizadza nacho, semuenzaniso, wepasi rose substrate (iri kutengeswa pano).
• Garden: inokura muvhu rakaorera, iine drainage yakanaka.

Kudiridza

Mvura yako lauroceraso de Portugal zvine mwero, kudzivirira nguva refu yekusanaya pamwe nemafashama emvura. Kukupa zano, kana mamiriro ekunze ari kupisa uye akaoma, zvichave zvakakodzera kudiridza avhareji katatu kana mana pavhiki muzhizha uye zvishoma zvishoma zororo regore.

Usanyorove mashizha kana maruva, asi ivhu chete nekuti zvikasadaro zvinopisa.

Vanyoreri

Dzimwe nguva patinotenga zvirimwa tinongo rangarira kudiridza. Uye iko kukanganisa. Hapana chinhu chipenyu chinongoda mvura chete kuti chirarame, uye kana zvirimwa.

Nokudaro, zvakakosha kuti iwe unyore muti wako mukati memwedzi yechirimo neyezhizhane fetiraiza, kunge guano (iri kutengeswa pano), mulch (iri kutengeswa pano) kana manyowa.

Mune ino kesi, isu hatikurudzire komputa / fetiraiza yemakemikari, sezvo michero ichi chikafu chinonaka cheblackbirds, thrushes uye warblers uye izvi zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari zvinogona kuisa njodzi huru kune shiri idzi.

Kuwanza

El prunus lusitanica inowanza nembeu muchirimo. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kutevera iyi nhanho nhanho:

1. Kutanga, isa mbeu mugirazi remvura pane tembiricha yemukati.
2. Zuva rinotevera, rasa chero izvo zvinoramba zvichiyangarara sezvo zvingangodaro zvisingaite (asi unogona kuzvidyara zvakasiyana, kuitira kana).
3. Ipapo, zadza tura yembeu (seiyi yavanotengesa pano) kana muhari dzinogadzirwa nemafuta pano) ne substrate yembeu (iri kutengeswa pano).
4. Wobva waisa mbeu pamusoro uye wodziviga zvishoma (1-2 cm masendimita) ne substrate.
5. Pakupedzisira, shandisa zvishoma nesarufa nemvura zvakakwana.

Kuisa mubhedha wembeu kunze, uye kuchengeta substrate yakanyorova, inokura mune angangoita mavhiki maviri kana matatu.

Kuchekerera

Hazvidi izvozvo. Hongu, zviri nyore kubvisa matavi akaoma, akarwara neaya airatidzika kunge asina kusimba pakupera kwematsutso kana pakupera kwechando.

Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva

Wakasimwa mubindu muchirimo; Uye kana iwe uine iyo muhari, iwe unofanirwa kuiisazve makore maviri kana matatu ese, nguva dzose kune iyo ine maburi ekudonha.

Nyaya inoenderana:

Kudyara michero

Rusticity

Inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -8ºC.

Inoshandisa chii?

Inoshandiswa se chishongo chirimwa. Pamwe sechimwe chiratidziro chakasarudzika kana kunyangwe se shrubby ruzhowa, iri mhando inonakidza isingade kutarisirwa kwakanyanya kuti ive noutano.

Chibereko hachina chepfu, asi chine kuravira kunovava saka kudyiwa kwacho hakukurudzirwe

Nekuda kwekuda kuziva, kuti ndikuudze kuti imhando iyo yakave yakasarudzika kumadokero kweUnited States, mune dzimwe nyika dzeEurope: Great Britain, Ireland neNew Zealand.

Wakafungei nezvemuti uyu?