Isityalo esihle kwaye kulula ukukhathalela. Kulungile ukuba negadi, nokuba ityalwe kumacala omabini okungena, okanye iindlela ezinqumlayo. Uyakwazi ukuhlala iminyaka emininzi nokuba ukhulile embizeni.
La EricaNgamanye amaxesha ubizwa ngokuba yi-heather, sisityalo esikhangeleka sihle ixesha elininzi lonyaka, kwaye ukuwa iba lixesha apho lizalisa iintyatyambo. Ke, kufanelekile ukuyithathela ingqalelo ukunika umbala kwipatiyo okanye kwikona eluhlaza yekhaya.
Iimpawu ze-Erica
Iselusapho lakwa-Ericaceae, sisityalo esimangalisayo. I-Erica luhlobo lwezityalo oluquka iintlobo ezingama-863 ezamkelweyo. Uninzi lwazo zizalelwe eKoloni (eMzantsi Afrika), kodwa kukho ezinye ezifumaneka eYurophu, kubandakanya neCarary archipelago. Iyaguquguquka kakhulu, kwaye iyamelana nento eyothusayo: umlilo.
Le shrub yokuhombisa ikhula ibe kubude obumalunga nemitha enye. Unamagqabi amancinci, malunga ne-10mm ubude, angapheli, aluhlaza okomhlaza. Iintyatyambo zayo zinokuba pinki, khrimu okanye zimhlophe, kwaye zikhula zilungelelaniswe ujonge ezantsi okanye ujonge ezantsi. Ziyavela, njengoko besitshilo, Ngexesha lekwindla, ke ngokungathandabuzekiyo sisityalo esiphambili emva kokuphela kwehlobo.
Izinga lokukhula likhawuleza ngokukhawuleza, ukuba nje liyakhula kumhlaba one-pH esezantsi (ene-asidi), kungenjalo unokuba neengxaki ngenxa yokunqongophala kwentsimbi kwaye isityalo siya kuba tyheli. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka kuwe, ungakhathazeki. Ingasombululeka ngokulula ukuba uyichumisa usebenzisa isichumiso esithile kwizityalo ezine-acidophilic, okanye nge Isalphate yentsimbi.
Ngendlela, kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-Erica ididekile ngokulula neCalluna. Umahluko ophambili kukuba amagqabi e-protagonist yethu anamagqabi amakhulu. Ezo zeCalluna azidluli kubude obuyi-3mm.
Ukunyamekela i-Erica
UHeather sisityalo Kulula kakhulu ukukhathalela kufuna ulondolozo oluncinci. Kakhulu kangangokuba ibukeka intle nakweyiphi na ikona: libalele okanye libalele. Ke, ukuba ufuna ukuba nekhaphethi yeentyatyambo egadini, unokukhetha ukutyala ezininzi kunye; Kwaye ukuba ukhetha ukuba nayo embizeni, iya kujongeka intle kwiPatio yakho okanye kwiTerrace.
Ukuyinyamekela kakuhle, makhe sijonge into ekufuneka siyenzile ukuyigcina isempilweni iminyaka emininzi:
Ubicación
U-Erica ukhula kakuhle kwilanga elipheleleyo kunye nomthunzi okhethekileyo, ke kuya kufuneka uzibuze into ibe nye: Ndiyibeka phi? Kwaye inyani kukuba akukho lula, kuba ijongeka intle nakweyiphi na ikona. Kodwa ukuba uyakundivumela icebo, uthini ngombono wokubeka ezimbalwa esiqwini somthi? Akukho nto ingako yenziwe ngeentyatyambo zeentyatyambo kwaye kulihlazo, kuba eIziphumo zinokumangalisa.
Inkqutyana
Ukuba unomhlaba wodongwe akukho ndlela yimbi ngaphandle kokuba usembizeni. Le ayisiyongxaki ukusukela, ngenxa yesayizi encinci, iya kuba nokukhula okugqibeleleyo kunye nophuhliso. Kodwa ukuze ingasweli nantoni na kufuneka siyityale kwi-substrate ene-pH esezantsi, phakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-6.
Ukuba sisityalo seasidiophilus kubalulekile ukuba umhlaba ube acid efana yi. Ngaphandle koko, kuya kufuneka sinikeze isinyithi okungenani kanye ngenyanga. Kodwa ayisiyi-pH kuphela ebalulekileyo, kodwa kunye nomsele, ngokunjalo Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uxube i-substrate kunye ne-10% ye-perlite okanye nayiphi na into enokubakho. Ngale ndlela, ukuntywila kwamanzi kuya kuthintelwa kwaye, ngenxa yoko, iingcambu zayo ziya kuhlala zinomoya ofanelekileyo.
Unkcenkceshelo
UHeather uthanda ubumanzi emhlabeni, kodwa ngaphandle kokugqitha. Yinkcenkceshele ngamanzi emvula okanye ngamanzi angakhathaliyo malunga namaxesha ama-2 okanye ama-3 ngeveki ehlotyeni, kwaye rhoqo ngeentsuku ezisixhenxe kulo lonke unyaka. Kodwa ukuba kushushu kakhulu kwaye / okanye ayina, kwaye uyabona ukuba i-substrate iqala ukoma kakhulu, iya kuba lixesha lokunkcenkceshela.
Enye indlela yokwazi xa isityalo sifuna amanzi kukujonga ukufuma kwe-substrate. Uyenza njani lonto? Kulula kakhulu. Kuya kufuneka ufake umnwe okanye intonga encinci yomthi emazantsi embiza. Nje ukuba uyikhuphe, jonga ukuba kungakanani ukungcola okuncamathele emnweni okanye kwintongaukuba kuninzi, akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukuba unkcenkceshele; Kwelinye icala, ukuba iphuma icocekile, iya kuba lixesha lokuhlamba.
Izinambuzane
U-Erica uyanyamezela kwizitshabalalisi nakwizifo, nangona kubalulekile ukubukela mealybugs kunye Izilwanyana, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezomileyo kunye / okanye ngexesha lasehlotyeni. Zombini zinokuthintelwa ukuba ngamanye amaxesha sitshiza isityalo ukuze ukufuma kuphakame, nangona ngamanye amaxesha kusabonakala kunye nonyango lothintelo, nantsi indlela yokuphelisa:
- Izinto oza kuzifuna: 96º utywala kunye nebrashi.
- Imo yesicelo: moisten ibrashi yebrashi ngotywala, emva koko uyisebenzise kwisityalo, ngokungathi 'uyipeyinta'.
Olunye ukhetho kukulwa ezi zifunxi-gazi ngesinambuzane esineeklorpyrifos okanye iipyrethrins. Kubalulekile ukuba unxibe iiglavu kwaye ulandele imiyalelo echazwe kwiphakheji, ukukhusela isityalo ngokwaso kunye nesakho.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Iyamelana nokumelana nengqele eqhaqhazelis 'amazinyo. Ngapha koko, ilungele indawo apho ubusika bunzima kakhulu, bunamaqondo obushushu asezantsi ukuya kuthi ga -25ºC. Ke ngoku uyazi, ukuba ufuna ukubanakho ukonwabela iiragi ezintle ezinemibala, esi sisityalo sakho.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Erica
U-Erica uhombise kakhulu, umgangatho owenza ukuba ubonakale ngakumbi kwiigadi. Kusetyenziswa egadini iindlela zokudambisa, ngenxa Yenza iibhedi ze-shrub, okanye njenge isityalo esinobumba. Kodwa ukongeza, inezinye izinto ezinomdla ngokulinganayo, ezi:
- Kusetyenziswa iinkuni ukwenza iipipas, izixhobo zokucheba kunye nezinye izinto.
- Kwindawo yayo yokuhlala yendalo, isebenza njenge ukutya kweenkomo.
- Ezilalini isetyenziswa njenge fuel, kuba iintlobo zamagqabi - apho amagqabi ahluma khona-anexabiso eliphezulu le-calorific.
Ukuba kukho isityalo ekulula ukukhathalelwa esikwayimeko entle kakhulu, ngokuqinisekileyo nguErica. Ngaba unesibindi sokuba nayo?
Mholweni. Ilungile inqaku lakho. Ngaba uyazi ukuba ndingayifumana eColombia? kwaye ngaliphi igama?
Gracias
Molo, unombulelo.
I-Erica sisityalo esixhaphakileyo kwii-nursery nakwiivenkile zasegadini. Mhlawumbi ungayifumana ngcono ngegama lalo: heather.
Ngethamsanqa!
Ngenye imini kushushu kakhulu kwaye ndankcenkceshela zonke izityalo zam ngombhobho, kuba andinamhlaba ndinazo zonke ezimbizeni, ndineerica ezi-2, emhlophe enye nepinki enye, xa ndizifakile ndiyenza uhlobo lwemvula kwaye ngenye imini i-erica emhlophe yabonakala kum yonke yomile kwaye imthubi inamagqabi aluhlaza ,,, Ngaba ndiza kufa? Ngaba ndenze impazamo yokuyinkcenkceshela njengemvula? Ndingathanda ukonwaba, enkosi. mhlophe
Molo uBlanca.
Kuyacetyiswa ukunqanda ukunkcenkceshela ngaphezulu, kuba izityalo azinakukwazi ukufunxa amanzi ngamagqabi awo.
Ukuba iluhlaza, iya kuphila. Susa ezo zikhangeleka zityheli, kwaye uzinyange ngefungicide ukubathintela.
Luck
ivelisa njani kwakhona? ngembewu okanye amacandelo, enkosi.
Molo Ana.
Izala ngembewu, ezihlwayelwa ngqo ebhedi yezityalo entwasahlobo.
Ukubulisa 🙂.
Molo, ndinguDaniela. Isityalo sam esincinci sasisihle de iimbovane zangena kuso. Ndikwazile ukuyigcina kodwa ingathi yomile ngokungathi iyafa kodwa iyadubula. Endinokukwenza.
Molo Daniela.
Ngokwesiqhelo iimbovane zivela xa isityalo sinee-aphids. Ndingacebisa ukuba wenze unyango ngesibulali zinambuzane esine-40% yeDimethoate, ulandela imiyalelo ebalulwe kwisitya.
Imibuliso, kunye namathamsanqa.
Molo mhlophe, ndiyimbali evela eArgentina, iphondo laseTucuman, ndinoErica, uyafa, ndinaye embizeni yeentyatyambo.
Ndiyabulela kakhulu kwangaphambili izityalo zihlala i-jovi x kuzo kuba imeko yam yokudakumba iyanzima ukuba bandincede kakhulu
Molo Maria Rosa.
Eyokuqala, eninzi, inkuthazo eninzi 🙂
I-iron sulfate inokufumaneka kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo okanye kwiivenkile zegadi.
Olunye ukhetho kukuchumisa ngezichumisi zezityalo ezine-asidi, okanye amanzi ngamanzi apho ulwelo lwesiqingatha semonsi lwalukhe lwongezwa ngaphambili.
Ingaba uyinkcenkceshela kangaphi? Kuyacetyiswa ukuba unkcenkceshele kancinci, amaxesha ama-2-3 ngeveki.
A ubingelele.
Molo, ndine-erica eneentyatyambo ze-fuchsia, ndingayifumana ebusuku ngaphakathi endlwini? emini ndiyayikhupha
Molo Sabrina.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba nayo endaweni enye, kuba iimeko azifani ngaphandle nangaphakathi, kwaye isityalo siya kuba nzima ukuziqhelanisa notshintsho. Kodwa ukuba kukho umngcipheko, umzekelo, ukuba uza kubiwa okanye ukuba umoya onamandla uwutshabalalise, kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ubenakho ekhaya.
A ubingelele.
Siyabonga ngokuphendula
Isityalo sam siphulukana namagqabi, apha kusebusika.
Andazi ukuba yinto yesiqhelo, okanye kungenzeka ukuba yome?
Molo Sabrina.
Amagqabi e-Erica ahlala ixesha elide, ke ukuba ayawa kungenxa yokuba kunokusilela okanye ukunkcenkceshela okungaphezulu. Ungajonga ukufuma komhlaba ngaphambi kokunkcenkceshela kwakhona, ukufaka intonga encinci yomthi emazantsi: ukuba iphuma icocekile, kungenxa yokuba umhlaba womile.
Ukubulisa 🙂.
Hola
Thenga i-erica ngoku ekwindla, ndihlala eSweden kodwa amaqondo obushushu ehlile, njengoko kulisiko apha, ubuncinci beziidigri ezi-6 kunye ne-13 ubuninzi, kodwa iya kwehla nangakumbi, umbuzo wam kukuba kufuneka Ndiyifakele kwakhona kwaye ndinayo ngaphakathi kwindlu esele ndinayo kwi-balcony? Ndingavuya kakhulu ukuba uphendule imeyile yam.
Imuchas Gracias
Elizabeth
Molo, Elizabeth.
I-Erica iyamelana nokubanda ukuya -25ºC, ukuze uyiyeke kwi-balcony ngaphandle kwengxaki 🙂.
A ubingelele.
Ndenza i-herbarium kunye nomzukulwana wam kwi-faculty kwaye ndingathanda ukwazi igama eliqhelekileyo kunye negama lesayensi likaErica
Imuchas Gracias
Molo rosa.
Igama lohlobo lwe-botanical ngu-Erica, kwaye lenziwe ziindidi ezininzi, ezinje nge UErica arborea okanye UErica gracilis. Igama eliqhelekileyo ngu-heather.
Ukubulisa 🙂.
I-erica yam iyajika ibemdaka… .ndingafa yintoni ???? Enkosi
Molo uEmilio.
Ingaba uyinkcenkceshela kangaphi? Usebenzisa awaphi amanzi? I-Erica sisityalo ekufuneka sinkcenkceshelwe ngamanzi esine-pH ene-asidi, phakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-6, kuba ukuba amanzi anekalika eninzi, ngokukhawuleza iba neengxaki.
Ngokunjalo kubalulekile ukuba ungagubungeli amanzi ukuthintela iingcambu ukuba zingaboli, ke kuya kufuneka ujonge ukufuma kwe-substrate ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele. Ukwenza oku ungafaka intonga ebhityileyo yeplanga emazantsi (ukuba iphuma icocekile, kungenxa yokuba umhlaba womile).
A ubingelele.
Molo Rosa, ndifuna ukutyala i-Erica emhlophe kumhlaba wodongwe kwaye apho ehlotyeni inelanga elininzi
Andinakuyenza?
Ngaba kufuneka ndongeze ngomgquba?
Hi Oscar.
U-Erica uza kuxhasa ilanga, kodwa hayi umhlaba wodongwe. Into onokuyenza kukumba umngxuma ongama-50 x 50cm, kwaye uwuzalise nge-substrate yezityalo ezine-asidi (njengale bayithengisayo apha). Ukusuka apho, unkcenkceshele ngamanzi angenalayini.
Nibuliso!
Molo, i-erica yam iyaziphawula, inike iintyatyambo, kwaye bekushushu kwaye intle kakhulu, andazi ukuba ndenze ntoni, imakisha i-tng ngesiqingatha sesipare,
Molo uEvelyn.
Ingaba uyinkcenkceshela kangaphi kwaye usebenzisa amanzi aphi? Ndikubuza kuba sisityalo esingayixhasiyo ikalika emanzini okanye kumadama.
Ingcebiso yam kukuba ungayinkcenkcesheli ngaphezulu kwamaxesha ama-3 ngeveki, ngamanzi emvula okanye, usilele oko, ngamanzi athambileyo. Ukuba itephu inekalika eninzi, cola ulwelo lwesiqingatha selamuni kwi1l yamanzi.
Ngendlela, ukuba unesitya esingaphantsi, susa amanzi agqithisileyo emva kwemizuzu eli-15 yokunkcenkceshela.
A ubingelele.
molo ndinezityalo ezibini ze-ERICA embizeni yesamente kangangeentsuku ezili-15, zikwisithambisi esinelanga elininzi, kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo kuyajika kube tyheli kwaye komise amanye amagqabi aza kuwadinga?
Molo Patricia.
Basenokuba bayatsha. Nangona bethanda ukuba selangeni, ngamanye amaxesha ezo zithengwayo kwii-nursery nazo "zonakele", ukuze xa sizibeka elangeni ngqo amagqabi ayatsha.
Ukuthintela ukuba kungabi kubi, ndincoma ukuba uyibeke emthunzini, kwaye uyinkcenkceshele ngalo lonke ixesha umhlaba womile okanye phantse. Ukufumanisa, ungafaka intonga ebhityileyo yeplanga, xa uyisusa, ubone ukuba ungakanani umhlaba obambelele kuyo: kwimeko yokuba incinci - okanye akukho - ungayinkcenkceshela.
A ubingelele.
Molo, ndiyithandile iposti.
Bendifuna ukwazi ukuba ungandicebisa ngento yokugcina isityalo sam, amagqabi omile, kuphume amatsha kodwa aqala ukoma kwiingcebiso kwaye andazi ukuba ndenze ntoni.
Ukunkcenkceshela kulandele
Ndivela eBuenos Aires kwaye sisehlotyeni, sisityalo endinaso ngaphandle kodwa emini ndingena endlwini kwindawo epholileyo.
Isityalo sele sinesiqingatha sonyaka ubudala.
Into endiyibonileyo kukuba inesinambuzane esincinci esimnyama esingena emhlabeni. Andazi nokuba ingaba sisibetho na.
Ndaye ndabona iinyamakazi kunye nesigcawu esiluhlaza endingenakuphuma kuye.
Enkosi kwaye Malunga!
Molo Sabrina.
Ndiyavuya uyayithanda 🙂
Kusenokwenzeka ukuba amagqabi ayoma ngenxa yokuhlaselwa ziintshulube.
Ukuthintela ukuyenza mandundu imeko, ungawunyanga umhlaba ngeCypermethrin 10%, ngokulandela imiyalelo echaziweyo kwiphakheji (isingxobo esinye sanele).
Ngezigcawu, unganyanga isityalo nge-acaricide.
Uya kuzifumana ezi mveliso kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo nakwiivenkile zasegadini.
A ubingelele.
Molo MÓNICA NDIYAYITHANDA IPHEPHA LAKHO KUNYE NEZIMVO ZIYABULELA
Ndonwabile ukuba uyayithanda ibhlog 🙂
Sawubona Monica.
Inqaku elinomdla kakhulu, enkosi!
Sicinga ukubeka ii-ericas ezininzi kwizityala kumhlaba wethu. Ilanga lishushu, kodwa sisuka emantla eSpain, ngenxa yoko ayitshisi. Amathandabuzo kukuba abatyali bakwi balcony e-glazed, ke izityalo bezinokubambelela kwiglasi kwaye ilanga liyakukhanya kuyo. Ngaba banokuba semngciphekweni wokutshiswa "yimbonakalo yeglasi"?
Siyabonga kwangaphambili!
Molo Amaya.
Siyavuya ukuba ulithandile inqaku 🙂
Ngelishwa ewe, banokuthi batshiswe i-poniendo Mhlawumbi ukubeka isambrela okanye iambrela oyithandayo njengomhombiso kunokuba sisisombululo.
A ubingelele.
Molweni ndinezityalo ezimbini erika girls still and without noqaphela ukuba iimbovane zazizityile, ndisengazisindisa kwasala izikhondo qha ???
Sawuli Julio.
Ukuba kukho iimbovane, kusenokwenzeka ukuba zikhona iintwala. Imigibe emibala etyheli izakuthintela iintwala ukuba zenze umonakalo ongaphezulu, kodwa ndicebisa ukunyanga izityalo ngamayeza okubulala izinambuzane afana neChlorpyrifos 48%. Landela izikhokelo ezichazwe kwiphakheji kwaye ubeke iiglavu.
A ubingelele.
Molo ndinesityalo esincinci i-erica. Kwaye usana lwam lwahlulahlula lwayi-2, enye inengcambu enye ayinayo. Ndingamsindisa ongenazingcambu
Molo Patricia.
Hayi, ongenazimpazamo akasayi kuphumelela
Ungayityala embizeni kwaye uyinkcenkceshele ukuze ubone.
A ubingelele.
Molo, ndingathanda ukwazi igama lesityalo sam esincinci kuba ndisithenge kwindawo yokugcina abantwana kwaye ndilibale ukubuza, andazi ukuba ndingayifaka njani ifoto ukuze umntu andixelele ukuba amagqabi afana ne-grape green and chubby kwaye isiphelo segqabi sinee-iincopho zikhangeleka ngathi yiminwe encinci
Molo uVeronica.
Ungasibhalela nge facebook, ngokusithumela ifoto.
A ubingelele.
Molo Monica, enkosi ngolwazi olunomdla malunga nesi sityalo sihle. Sihlala eChile kwaye sifuna ukutyala ii-ericas kwimiphetho yokungena endlwini, sine-helix jasmine etyalwe eludongeni, emva koko ii-hydrangeas naphambi kwee-hydrangeas sifuna ukutyala ii-ericas ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo, sikude kangakanani batyale? Enkosi kakhulu ngenkokhelo yakho.
Molo uMartha Lucia.
Njengokuba zizityalo ezineengcambu ezinzulu, ungazityala kufutshane, malunga ne-30cm.
A ubingelele.
Enkosi kakhulu Monica, iphepha lakho libalasele, lisinceda kakhulu kuthi abo banee-neophytes kule micimbi.
Umbuliso.
Siyavuya ukuba ibhlog iluncedo kuwe 🙂
Molo emva kwemini,
Ibhlog yakho intle kakhulu!
Ndinee-Ericas ezininzi ezityalwe ebhedini, kanye emhlabeni.
Ababini kubo bafumana amagqabi abomvu, abanye balungile.
Ndiyibonile ikati yam ichama kuloo ndawo, inokuba ingunobangela wokutshintsha kombala?
Gracias !!
Molo Laura.
Ewe, umchamo wekati womelele kakhulu kwizityalo. Kungcono ukunqanda ukuba bangasondeli kubo, beka ilaphu lesinyithi, okanye amaxolo e-sitrasi (iiorenji, iilamuni, iilime,…).
Ukubulisa
Molo, NDALIMA I-ERIKAS 2 KWIMINYAKA EMDLALO..KODWA ANDIBONI BAKHULA. … YINTONI ENOKWENZEKA?
I-GRACIAS
Molo Maria Elena.
Ezi zityalo ziyacotha ukukhula, ke kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba zibonakale zingakhuli. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubhatale entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ngesichumisi esingamanzi kwizityalo, ngokulandela imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa. Oku kuyakwenza ukuba ikhule ngokukhawuleza kamsinya.
Nibuliso!
Iimbovane ezimnyama zabatya. Ambalwa kakhulu amagqabi ashiyekileyo. Ngaba iya kubuyisa amagqabi kunye neentyatyambo?
Molo uSusan.
Asinakukuxelela. Ukuba unesikhondo esiphilayo, esiluhlaza, kwaye esimile kakuhle, kunokwenzeka ukuba siphinde sihlume. Kodwa jonga ukuba ikhona ntwala, njengoko oku kutsala iimbovane.
Ukubulisa