Uhlobo lomthi webhonsai onokusetyenziselwa ukuhombisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle UFicus microcarpa. Ngumthi womthonyama e-Asiya nase-Oceania osapho lakwaRosaceae. Inexabiso elikhulu lokuhombisa kunye nokhathalelo lwayo, nangona luyinkimbinkimbi, luyenza ibaluleke.
Kweli nqaku siza kukufundisa ngononophelo oluphambili lwe UFicus microcarpa, kunye neempawu zayo eziphambili kunye nobugcisa bebonsai ngaphakathi nangaphandle.
Iimpawu eziphambili
El UFicus microcarpa Inesimo sesithsaba esirhangqileyo kunye neengcambu ezithatha imilo egoso ngokupheleleyo etsala umdla omkhulu. Ukuhonjiswa okunikezelwa kwiigadi kulungele ukudityaniswa nezinye iintlobo zangaphandle. Ubugcisa bebonsai bufana nokuba nomthi omkhulu kodwa kubukhulu obuncinci. Kufanelekile ukuthobela inkathalo yayo yokuhombisa ekhaya.
Ngokwendalo iyakwazi ukufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-20 ukuphakama, ukuba nje iimeko zokusingqongileyo zilungile. Kwinguqulelo yebhonsai ubude bayo buncinci kakhulu. Olona phawu lwayo luphambili luyenza ibonakale kwabanye ukuba isiqu sayo sinoburhabaxa obuhle kakhulu. Amagqabi aluhlaza kwaye akhazimla, omabini arawndi kwaye amile okweqanda. Zinganobungakanani obuli-10 cm ubuninzi kwaye kubalulekile ukuzibeka esweni ngokuqhubekekayo ukubona ukubakho kwezinambuzane nezifo.
Ukuyihlakulela kukho umzuzu ogqibeleleyo wokuqinisekisa impumelelo yokuntshula kwayo kunye nophuhliso. Ngentwasahlobo kuxa imbewu ehlwayelweyo inempumelelo enkulu kwaye kulula ukuyandisa. Ungayihlwayela embizeni okanye emhlabeni. Kuzo zombini, iya kukhula ngendlela esempilweni ukuba siyayinyamekela.
Ukuba sifuna ukuwutyala embizeni, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba kungcono ukuyityala ngembewu. Kwelinye icala, ukuba siyenza emhlabeni sinokuyihlwayela ngokubeka umoya okanye ngokusika. Ukusika yeyona nto isetyenzisiweyo ukuba awunawo amava kule nto kwaye sifuna ukukhawulezisa inkqubo.
Ukunyamekela UFicus microcarpa
Ngoku siqhubeka ngokuchaza olona nyango luphambili olufunwa sesi sityalo kuba ubuhle baso kunye nobude bexesha kuxhomekeke kumgangatho waso. Ukuba siyikhathalela kakuhle, Ngumthi onokusigcina phakathi kweminyaka engama-30 ukuya kweli-100.
Imozulu kunye nomhlaba
Ezi zinto zixabisekileyo ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo zibalulekile kukhathalelo lwakho. Inkqubo ye- UFicus microcarpa Ngumthi okhula kwimozulu yetropiki ngokwendalo. Ke ngoko, kuyafuneka ukuba ube nemo yezulu efanayo neyakho. Indawo eshushu enelanga elaneleyo ukuqinisekisa ukukhula kakuhle.
Kwakhona ayifuni ukukhanya kwelanga okugqithisileyo, kuba inokutshisa amagqabi kwaye ichaphazele kakubi. Ukuba siyityala kwindawo yegadi apho sinento efakwe umthunzi ngamanye amaxesha emini apho ilanga lishushu khona, kuyacetyiswa ukuba silibeke apho ukukhusela kwimitha yelanga eyingozi ehlotyeni. Ukuba siyibeke embizeni, yanele ukuyibeka emthunzini kwezona yure zomeleleyo zelanga.
Iyaxhathisa kwimbalela, ngoko ke ukunkcenkceshela akufuneki kube yingxaki. Imimoya bubuthathaka bayo. Nangona ikwazi ukumelana nokuhlala ixesha elide ngaphandle kwethontsi lamanzi, umoya yeyona ngxaki inkulu. Ukuba sibeka apho umoya uvuthuza rhoqo kunye namandla, singayenza buthathaka okanye ife. Ayikumelana namaqondo obushushu asezantsi ixesha elide. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba sisityalo esivela kwimozulu yetropiki apho amaqondo obushushu ahlala ephezulu amaxesha amaninzi.
Ngokubhekisele emhlabeni, ukhula ngokufanelekileyo phantse kulo naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaba. Nangona kunjalo, Ifuna umhlaba uchume, ubunjwe ngodongwe kwaye uxutywe kakuhle ukuze sineziphumo eziphezulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba sinomhlaba onomgangatho omncinci, uya kuhlala ukwazi ukukhula kodwa awunakukwenza kubo bonke ubuhle bawo. Imijelo yamanzi kubalulekile, akufuneki sivumele amanzi okunkcenkceshela aqokelele ukuthintela iingcambu zingaboli.
Unkcenkceshelo kunye nokuthena
Ngokunkcenkceshela, ukufuma kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ngaphezu kwesixa samanzi esisetyenziselwa ukunkcenkceshela. Siza kubonelela ngeengcambu zakho ukufuma okulingeneyo ukuze kube sempilweni. Phakathi kokunkcenkceshela kunye nokunkcenkceshela kufuneka uqaphele ukuba umphezulu womile ukunkcenkceshela kwakhona. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba uvumele umhlaba wome ngokupheleleyo ukuze unkcenkceshele ngokulandelayo nangayiphi na indlela. Oku kunokuchaphazela inqanaba lokukhula kwakhe apho anolwazelelelo kwizimo ezahlukeneyo.
Xa umlinganiselo wokunkcenkceshela, ukukhanya kunye nomoya utshintsha ngokuhamba kwamaxesha onyaka, lo mthi uye uthabathe amanyathelo ngawo. Kungenzeka ukuba amagqabi awo awe kuba imeko yendalo itshintshile kwaye isityalo siyitolika njengotshintsho lwexesha lonyaka. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, malunga neentsuku ezili-15 iyazinza kwakhona. Sukoyika xa oku kusenzeka.
Malunga nemisebenzi yolondolozo, UFicus microcarpa ayikunyamezeli ukuthena kakuhle, kuba inenkqubo yokunyanga ecothayo. Ukuze ungayonakalisi impilo yakho ngokuthena, kungcono ukuzenza kancinane kancinci kwaye rhoqo kunokuzithena kakhulu. Elona xesha lilungileyo lokwenza oku kuthenwa kulwindla, xa kuqala ixesha lonyaka. Ungaze uyenze ebusika, njengoko sinokwenza umonakalo omkhulu.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
El UFicus microcarpa akahlali egula kuba onyamezele kakhulu kwaye omelele. Nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba, ukuba sinayo egadini, iya kuhlaselwa sisibetho esifana nesi uhambo kunye mealybugs. I-Thrips zihlala zihlala kwiFicus ebangela oko amabala abomvu kumagqabi kwaye ukuba uya kude kakhulu, igqabi liya kugoba de liwe.
Mealybugs aphuma kwiindawo ezomileyo kakhulu. Singakuthintela oku ukuba sinkcenkceshela ngokuchanekileyo ngaphandle kokuvumela umhlaba ukuba wome ngokupheleleyo.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngezi ngcebiso ungonwabela UFicus microcarpa kwinguqulelo yebhonsai.