Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngesityalo se-herbaceous esisasazwa eYurophu, eNtshona Asia naseMntla Afrika. Imalunga nayo ILamium amplexicaule. Ikwaziwa nangamanye amagama aqhelekileyo anje ngee-bunnies, i-lamio, i-tame nettle, izihlangu ze-Virgin, i-nettle encinci efileyo okanye izinto ezibangela ukuba zibekho. La magama anikwa kuxhomekeke kwindawo okhoyo kunye nezithethe ezikwindawo nganye. Yeyosapho lweLamiaceae kwaye inomtsalane wokuba nayo njenge-herbaceous egadini.
Kule nqaku siza kungena nzulu ngokuhlalutya ILamium amplexicaule igcwele. Siza kuthetha ngeempawu zayo, usetyenziso oluphambili kunye nokunyamekela okufunekayo.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Sisityalo semifuno esidla ngokufikelela kubude obumalunga ne-30 cm. Ineziqu zokukhetha isikwere kunye neenwele ezimfutshane kakhulu ezisasazeke kwisiqu. Inomdla kakhulu kuba inombala obomvu, esetyenziselwa ukubona phantse zonke iziqu eziluhlaza okanye ezimdaka.
Amagqabi ayo ajongene, ipeteolate, ilula kwaye ine-ovate imilo. Njengazo iziqu, zigutyungelwe ziinwele ezimfutshane ezithambileyo kunene ukubamba. Amagqabi aluhlaza ngombala obomvu. Iintyatyambo zilungelelaniswe ngokwamaqela amancinci ekupheleni kwesiqu. Ziintlobo zeentyatyambo ze-zygomorphic. Oku kuthetha ukuba ineepalali kwi-corolla eyenza uhlobo lwetyhubhu evulekileyo ephela kwimilebe emibini. Umlomo ongaphezulu ubumbeke ngekepusi, ngelixa umlebe ongezantsi unebala elibi. Imfusa ngombala kwaye ugqunywe ziinwele.
Olu hlobo lwenza ukuba lube nomdla kwisityalo esine-herbaceous, ke kunokuba yinto enomdla ukuba nayo egadini njengenxalenye yengca yangasemva. Nangona iintyatyambo zazo zihlala zinobuhle obuxabisekileyo, asizukuzithelekisa nezinye iintyatyambo ezibonisa ngakumbi, ngenxa yoko ngekhe sikuncomele ukuba nazo zihonjiswe. Inokuthi isebenze nje njengokuthwala ukutya okungafunekiyo kwizityalo zangasemva.
El ILamium amplexicaule Zidubula ngasekupheleni kobusika, xa onke amaqabaka aphelile kwaye amaqondo obushushu aqala ukunyuka.
Usetyenziso oluphambili lwe ILamium amplexicaule
Esi sityalo besisetyenziselwa izinto ezininzi kwimbali. Amagqabi amancinci, iingcambu kunye namahlumela ziyatyiwa kwaye Zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukwenza iisaladi zendalo ngokupheleleyo. Banika incasa elungileyo kwaye banamaxesha bayonwabile. Ukuba ziphekiwe zikwasetyenziselwa ukongeza kwiisuphu ezenziwe ekhaya, zilunge kakhulu.
Iintyatyambo zisetyenziselwa ukwenza ijam, nangona kungekho lula ukusebenzisa kakubi umxholo wazo we-saponin. Uninzi lweeshampu, iibherb bath, okanye into yokuthambisa ebusweni esiyisebenzisayo namhlanje yenziwe ikakhulu kwi ILamium amplexicaule. Kungenxa yokuba inomxholo ophezulu weetannins ezinceda ekulungiseni nakwimpilo yolusu lwethu kunye nentloko.
Olunye usetyenziso oluhlala lunikwa luhlobo lwamehlo okunyanga iintlungu zamehlo. Abafazi, iza kuluncedo kunyango lweenguqu ezenzeka rhoqo ekuyeni exesheni. Inokukunceda ukulawula umjikelo wakho wokuya esikhathini ukuze ungasebenzisi iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa. Nangona kunjalo, kuhlala kungcono ukuba uqale ubuze ingcali enokukucebisa malunga nokusetyenziswa kwe-lamium kulawulo lokuya exesheni.
Sisityalo esiluncedo kakhulu ekunyangeni amanxeba osulelekileyo. Ihlala ibaphilisa kwaye ibanceda baphilise ngaphandle kwengxaki. Nangona ingesiso isityalo esaziwa kakhulu esibonwa rhoqo, kufanelekile ukwazi ngako konke ukusetyenziswa kwayo. Njengoko besenditshilo ngaphambili, sisityalo esinobuhle obuthile, kodwa asonelanga ukuba sikhonze kumhombiso wegadi (okanye ubuncinci hayi njengeyona nto iphambili). Endaweni yoko, iluncedo njengengca engasemva okanye ukugcwalisa imingxunya engenanto isitiya esinokuba nayo.
Kuqwalaselwa kwiindawo ezininzi njengokhula. Kungenxa yokuba khange inikwe inkathalo eyifunayo kwaye ayisenamtsalane. Ukuze oku kungenzeki kuwe, siza kuhlalutya inkathalo oyifunayo.
Ukunyamekela ILamium amplexicaule
Esi sityalo sinokubonwa kwimihlaba yendalo kwaye sisetyenziselwa ukwabiwa nezinye izityalo ezifana neBellis okanye i-ranunculus. Ukusasazeka kwayo kwenziwa endle kwaye, ke, kunokuthathwa njengokhula. Ukuba iimeko zokusingqongileyo zilungile, zinokusasazeka ngokulula. Kungenxa yokuba isasazekile kwaye iyakwazi ukoyisa iindawo ezintsha enkosi kwiimbovane. Imbewu iwa kwiziqhamo zayo kwaye ziimbovane ezitsalwa koku kutya. Nje ukuba basebenzise imbewu, iya kuchuma kwenye indawo kwaye uya kuba nakho ukoyisa umhlaba omtsha.
Luhlobo olunyamezelayo emthunzini kakuhle, ke akukho ngxaki ukuba lusebenze njengengca engasemva, njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili. Ayinangxaki ekukhuleni phantsi komthunzi wemithi okanye uthango. Into efunekayo ngumhlaba ongenayo initrogen ukuze ikhule ngaphandle kwengxaki, kodwa ayisoloko inika iingxaki ezininzi.
Sisityalo esinganyangekiyo. Kwanakwiindawo apho imozulu ishushu kakhulu kwaye iyabanda, isityalo sihlala sihlala unyaka wonke. Ngokubhekisele kwindawo ekuyo, sele sitshilo ukuba ihlala kakuhle emthunzini, nangona ilanga lilungile kuyo. Ifuna amanzi amaninzi nangaphantsi ukuze iintyatyambo zazo zikhule kakuhle. Oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka uthintele umhlaba ukuba ungomi kwaye sisalathiso esiya kukwazisa ukuba unkcenkceshele nini kwakhona.
Ayifuni sichumiso, ukuba nje umhlaba ucebile kakhulu nge-nitrogen, isityalo siya kukwazi ukukhula kakuhle. Ukuba ufuna ukuqinisekisa ngeentyatyambo ezilungileyo, ungazihlawula ngazo Izichumisi zendalo kanye ngenyanga. Ayifuni ukuthena, kuba sisityalo semifuno engadluli kwi-30 cm ukuphakama.
Ukuphindaphinda, ungayenza ngembewu entwasahlobo, Gcina ukhumbula ukuba imbewu yabo iya kutsala iimbovane kwigadi yakho, ukuze nazo zisasaze.
Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luyakunceda ukuba wazi ngakumbi nge ILamium amplexicaule.
Ndingathanda ukwazi ukuba iLamium maculatum inayo iipropathi ezifanayo; Ndinendawo ekhaya apho ndatyala khona kulo nyaka uphelileyo kwaye inyani kukuba ziyafana kakhulu.