ILarkspur (iDelphinium)

Isityalo esaziwa njenge larkspur yenye yezo zivelisa ezona ntyatyambo zibukekayo. I-inflorescence yayo inde kwaye inde kakhulu kangangokuba akunakwenzeka ukuba ungayihoyi. Kwaye ukuba sele uyihlakulela, inyani yokuba nesampulu ngamava amnandi, kuba, ngaphandle kokuyiqonda, ikunika isizathu sokuncuma.

Ukudibana naye kunokuthiwa kufana nokumthanda. Ukunyamekela kwayo akunzima kakhulu, ngoko Kutheni ungaqhubeki ufunda eli nqaku ukuze wazi yonke into ngaye?

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zeDelphinium

Izityalo ezaziwa njengeLarkspur zezendalo yeDelphinium yezityalo, ezizizityalo ezenziwa minyaka le, ezibini, okanye ezingapheliyo izityalo ezizalelwe kumantla e-hemisphere nakwiintaba eziphakamileyo zase-Afrika. Bangakwazi ukufikelela kubude ukuya kwiimitha ezi-2. Amagqabi ayo ayatshintsha, ayatyiwa kwaye ahlukaniswe kakhulu.

Intyatyambo yedelphinium ibonakala idityaniswe ngokwee-inflorescences ezixinene kakhulu ezimile okwe-spike, kunye nemibala eqala ngemfusa emnyama ukuya kumhlophe okhrimu. Blooms ehlotyeni.

Iintlobo eziphambili

Ezona zidumileyo zezi zilandelayo:

Ikhadinale yaseDelphinium

Yiyo imifuno yonyaka Inzalelwane yaseCalifornia kunye neBaja California efikelela kubude beemitha ezi-2. Intyatyambo yale larkpur ibomvu krwe.

UDelphinium carolinianum

Yiyo imifuno engapheliyo Umthonyama eMntla Melika ofikelela kubude beemitha ezi-2 kwaye avelise iintyatyambo ezimhlophe okanye eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Delphinium elatum

Yiyo Isityalo esingapheliyo Inzalelwane yase-Eurasia efikelela kubude bemitha eyi-1. Iintyatyambo zale Delphinium zinzulu okanye ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuya kwi-violet, kwaye ukusuka kwipinki ukuya kwimfusa. Ziyakwazi nokuba yi-bicolor.

IDelphinium grandiflorum

Yiyo imifuno engapheliyo Ekuqaleni yayivela e-China nase-Russia efikelela kubude obuphakathi kwe-40 kunye ne-50 yeesentimitha ukuphakama. Iintyatyambo zayo ziqaqambile okwesibhakabhaka.

Delphinium glaucum

Yiyo isityalo sonyaka esidibanisa imifuno inzalelwane yaseMntla Melika ekhula ibe kubude obuziimitha ezi-3. Iintyatyambo zayo ziluhlaza bumnyama ukuya kwimfusa enzulu.

UDelphinium nudicaule

Yiyo imifuno engapheliyo owazalelwa eMntla Melika, ukusuka eSierra Nevada ukuya kwizinto zaseCalifornia naseOregon. Ikhula phakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-30 ukuya kuma-60, kwaye ivelisa iintyatyambo ezibomvu.

IDelphinium nuttallianum

Yiyo imifuno yonyaka inzalelwane yasentshona kuMntla Melika ofikelela kubude obungama-50 eesentimitha. Intyatyambo yeli hashe spur imnyama bumfusa ukuya kublowu okhanyayo, okanye ngamanye amaxesha mhlophe.

UDelphinium staphisagria

Yiyo isityalo sonyaka okanye seminyaka emibini yemveli kwingingqi yeMeditera efikelela kubude obufikelela kwimitha enye. Ivelisa iintyatyambo zeblue blue.

IDelphinium tricorne

Yiyo ezingapheliyo Umthonyama kwimpuma yeUnited States ovelisa iintyatyambo ezimhlophe ngeetoni eziluhlaza.

UDelphinium trolliifolium

Yiyo imifuno yonyaka Inzalelwane yaseOregon nasemantla eCalifornia efikelela kubude beemitha eziyi-1,20. Ivelisa iintyatyambo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Yintoni ukukhathazeka?

Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

Delphinium okanye delphinium inokuba kwilanga elipheleleyo okanye kwi-semi-shadow, Inye kuphela into ekufuneka uyigcinile engqondweni kukuba ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokukhusela i-delphinium yakho kwinkosi yenkwenkwezi kufuneka ibe kwindawo apho ifumana ukukhanya ngakumbi kunesithunzi.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Inkcubeko yendalo yonke exutywe ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo. Unokufumana eyokuqala apha neyesibini apha
• Jadini: ayinankathalo logama nje inayo umjelo olungileyo.

Unkcenkceshelo

Ubuninzi bokunkcenkceshela buya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimozulu, indawo, phakathi kwabanye. Kodwa iyonke, Kuyacetyiswa ukuba unkcenkceshele ama-3-4 amaxesha ngeveki ehlotyeni kunye neentsuku ezi-4 ukuya ku-5 kulo lonke unyaka. Ngayiphi na imeko, ucinga ukuba kulula ukubuyisela isityalo esomileyo kuneso sinenkcenkceshela kakhulu, ke xa ungathandabuzeki kungcono ujonge ukufuma komhlaba.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Iingcebiso zokuBumba: Ungawasusa njani amanzi aNinzi

Kwakhona, kubalulekile ukuba unkcenkceshele kakuhle; Oko kukuthi, qinisekisa ukuba amanzi afikelela kwingcambu. Okokuba ukuba kusembizeni kulula: kufuneka unkcenkceshele de amanzi aphume ngemingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi; Kwelinye icala, ukuba usegadini kwaye kuxhomekeke kubungakanani besityalo, inokufuna malunga neelitha ezi-2 zamanzi.

Umbhalisi

Ukususela entwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo Kuyathakazelisa ukuyihlawula ukuze ikhule kakuhle, nge- isichumiso sezinto eziphilayo umgubo ukuba usegadini okanye ulwelo ukuba lubunjiwe. Eyona nto inomdla kakhulu yiguano, yokugqibelela kakhulu kunye nokusebenza ngokukhawuleza, kunye nomgquba wenkomo ukuba usemhlabeni.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

Elona xesha lilungileyo lokulima emhlabeni entwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile. Ukuba unayo embizeni, kuya kufuneka uyihambise enkulu ngalo lonke ixesha ubona iingcambu zikhula kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi.

Ukuphindaphindwa kweLarkspur

Larkspur iphindaphindwa ngembewu entwasahlobo. Ukwenza oku, batyale ngaphakathi hotbed nge-substrate yendalo iphela, kwaye uzibeke ngaphandle, emthunzini omncinci.

Ziza kuhluma malunga neentsuku ezingama-15.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo, kodwa ngokubanzi ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga -2ºC.

Yonwabele isityalo sakho.