Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Abrahami
La I-Sageretia theezans Olu luhlobo oludumileyo phakathi kwabalandeli beBonsai, kodwa inyani kukuba sisityalo esintle kakhulu. Ukuphakama kwayo kuncinci, kodwa ke yinto enye onokuyilawula ngokulula ngokuthena kuba iyabanyamezela kakuhle.
Ngenxa yoko, kwaye ndiza kukuxelela ntoni, ukugcinwa kwayo kulula, Ilungele abaqalayo.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze I-Sageretia theezans
Eyaziwa ngokuba yi-sageretia, i-Chinese plum eswiti okanye i-sweet plum, sisihlahla esihlala sihlala sikhona esihlala emazantsi e-China esifikelela kubude obuyi-1 ukuya kwi-3 yeemitha. Umboko wayo ungokhuni, ungaphezulu okanye ungaphantsi ngqo, kwaye kuwo kuphuma amasebe apho kuhluma khona i-1,5 ukuya kwi-4cm ubude, luhlaza kwaye lunemiphetho enesoda.
Ngexesha lentwasahlobo idubula, Ukuvelisa iintyatyambo ezidityanisiweyo ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kokuxhonywa kwe-inflorescence etyheli. Isiqhamo siyidrupe ngokungenasentimitha enye ubukhulu enokuthi ityiwe ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?
Ukuba ufuna ukuba nekopi, sicebisa ukuba uyikhathalele ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Ubicación
Sisityalo ekufuneka sibekwe ngaphandle, emthunzini okanye kwilanga elipheleleyo. Njengoko incinci, ayinamsebenzi ukuba ikufuphi nendlu kuba akunakwenzeka ukuba iingcambu zayo zingenza umonakalo.
Umhlaba
Kuxhomekeka ekubeni uza kuyifumana phi:
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Sebenzisa i-substrate yezityalo ezine-asidi (ziyathengiswa apha).
- Jadini: Ikhula kwimihlaba etyebileyo ngezinto eziphilayo, ikhutshiwe kakuhle kunye ne-pH ene-asidi encinci, ukusuka kwi-4 kuye kwi-6.5.
Unkcenkceshelo
Umfanekiso -Flickr / 阿 橋 HQ
Ukuhamba rhoqo kokunkcenkceshela kuya kutshintsha unyaka wonke, kuba ngaphezulu ehlotyeni kunamanye amaxesha onyaka. Isizathu kukuba ngexesha lasehlotyeni umhlaba woma ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, kungoko kulapho ke kufuneka silumkele ukunkcenkceshela.
Kodwa lumka: kufuneka unkcenkceshele ngaphandle kokuya ngaphezulu. Kulula ukubuyisa isityalo esomileyo kunesinye esiye sanengxaki yamanzi agqithisileyo. Ungathandabuzi ukujonga ukufuma komhlaba ngaphambi kokumanzisa kwakhona, umzekelo ngentonga encinci eyenziwe ngomthi: ukuba iphuma icocekile xa uyikhupha, ungankcenkceshela.
Ngapha koko, ukukunika umbono, Kuya kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe umndilili wamaxesha ama-3-4 ngeveki ngexesha elishushu, kunye namaxesha ama-1-2 ngeveki unyaka wonke.
Umbhalisi
Ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kufuneka ihlawulwe ngesichumiso esithile kwizityalo ezine-acidophilic (ziyathengiswa aphaukulandela izikhombisi ezichaziweyo kwiphakheji yemveliso.
Ukuphindaphinda
La I-Sageretia theezans iphindaphindwa ngembewu entwasahlobo, ngokulandela eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Kuqala, zibeke kwiglasi yamanzi kangangemizuzu engama-30, ukuze wazi ukuba zeziphi ezinokubakho (ezo zitshonayo) kwaye zeziphi ezingayi kuyenza.
- Emva koko, gcwalisa itreyi yesithombo (iyathengiswa apha) kunye ne-substrate yezityalo ezine-asidi.
- Emva koko amanzi ngenkathalo.
- Emva koko, beka ubuninzi beembewu ezimbini kwisokethi nganye kwaye uzogqume ngomaleko omncinci we-substrate.
- Inyathelo elilandelayo kukufefa isalfure encinci ukuthintela ukungunda.
- Okokugqibela, beka ibhedi yembewu ngaphandle, emthunzini, kwaye ugcine i-substrate ifumile.
Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, baya kuhluma entwasahlobo.
Ukuthena
Ekupheleni kobusika, nqumla amasebe omileyo, agulayo kunye nalawo angenamandla, kwaye uthathe ithuba ukuba ufuna ukuyinika imilo ethile (umzekelo ibhola).
Sebenzisa isikere ngaphambili owawukhe wabulala iintsholongwane ekhemesti.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
Ungayityala egadini kwi primavera, xa ubushushu obuncinci bube yi-15ºC ubuncinci.
Ukuba unayo embizeni, yitshintshele rhoqo kwiminyaka emi-2 okanye emi-3, xa ubona ukuba iingcambu ziphuma kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Ayimelani neqabaka.
Zisebenzisa ntoni?
Iplum eswiti yaseTshayina sisityalo esithi isetyenziswe njengesihombisoUkuhombisa iigadi, iipatio, amathala okanye iibhalkhoni. Sisityalo esiqhelekileyo onokuthi usinike ibhola okanye umthi omncinci.
Kwaye uthetha ngezithonjana ...
Uyikhathalela njani ibhonsai Isagerethia theezans?
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Cephas
Kuqhelekile ukuba uthandane nala magqabi mancinci, kwaye ngesitayile sokuba iiprojekthi ze-bonsai zoluhlobo zihlala zinokuthi zithengise zombini kwiivenkile nakwiivenkile zasegadini. Kodwa wenza ntoni ukuyigcina intle kangaka?
- Ubicación:
- Ngaphandle: emthunzini, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ilanga likhanye ngokuthe ngqo ngaphezulu kweyure / ngosuku.
- Ngaphakathi: indawo kwigumbi eliqaqambileyo, kufutshane nefestile. Yijike usijike isiqingatha rhoqo emva kweeveki ezimbini ukuze ikhule rhoqo.
- InkqutyanaUmxube we 70% Akadama nge-30% kiryuzuna.
- Unkcenkceshelo: Sebenzisa amanzi emvula okanye ikalika. Ukuba ngaphakathi, beka iiglasi zamanzi zijikeleze ukuze ukufuma kube phezulu.
- Umbhalisi: Hlawula kube kanye ngenyanga entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ngesichumiso esithile sebhonsai (kwintengiso apha).
- Ukuthena: sika nje ezo zikhangeleka zibi, kwaye uzicole ezo zikhula kakhulu ekupheleni kobusika.
- Ukutshintshwa: yonke iminyaka emi-2-3, entwasahlobo.
- Izinambuzane: inokuchaphazeleka yi mealybugs kunye nee-aphids, ezilwa ngomhlaba owomileyo okanye nge isepha ye potassium.
Ukuthenga phi?
Kulula ukuyifumana kwii-nursery, kodwa ukuba unengxaki ungayithenga apha:
Ucinga ntoni nge Isagerethia theezans?