UDionaea muscipula
Izityalo zokutya zezona zibalulekileyo. Ngokungafaniyo nathi siqhele ukuzibona, ziye zavela ukondla imizimba yezilwanyana, ubukhulu becala izinambuzane. Isizathu? Siyifumana kwimihlaba apho bakhula khona: bahlwempuzekile kwizondlo kangangokuba indaleko ifuna amagqabi abo abe yimigibe ephucukileyo ukuze baphile.
Nangona kukho iintlobo ezi-600 eziqikelelweyo, bambalwa kakhulu esizifumanayo zithengiswa kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo, nto leyo eyihlazo lokwenyani, kuba zininzi iintlobo zezityalo ezidlayo esinokuzikhula ngaphandle kwengxaki kwimozulu eshushu nenemozulu epholileyo. Kwaye ezi zimbalwa.
I-Cephalotus follicularis
Ukuba asinandawo ininzi kwaye sifuna inyama etya izinambuzane ezincinci, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo ICefalotus lolona khetho lwethu. Inzalelwane kumazantsi mpuma eOstreliya, kwaye Yenziwe ngamagqabi amile okwejagi angadluliyo kwi-4cm ukuphakama. Izinga lokukhula kwalo licotha kakhulu; Ngapha koko, kwiminyaka emi-2-3 ubudala ayizukulinganisa ngaphezulu kwe-1cm, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba ayikayifumani imibala yayo eqhelekileyo.
Ingakhuliselwa ngaphandle kwimozulu efudumeleyo, kunye namaqondo aphezulu afikelela kuma-25ºC. Ngokunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uyikhumbule into yokuba kufuneka igqibe ixesha leenyanga ezimbini zokuphumla, namaqondo aphantsi ee-5-6ºC.
IDarlingtonia calonelica
Le yenye yezona ntlobo zinomdla. Ngenxa yokubonakala kwayo, ikhumbuza inyoka yecobra, yiyo loo nto ibizwa ngokuba yinyibiba. Sisityalo esizalelwa eCarlifonia naseOregon, apho sikhula khona kumgxobhozo nakufuphi nemithombo yamanzi amatsha. La manzi ayiqokelela ngeengcambu zayo, hayi kwimigibe yayo njengezinye izilwanyana ezitya inyama.
Unokufikelela kubude beesentimitha ezili-10, Ngezinye iingqayi ezikhethekileyo apho sinokubona ukuvela kombala kwisityalo sonke. Ngaphandle kwendlela entle ngayo, ngelishwa ukulima kwabo kunzima kakhulu kwimozulu eshushu. Bafuna ubushushu ukuba buthambe, ukusuka ku-0º ukuya ku-30ºC ubukhulu becala kwaye Ukunkcenkceshela kwenziwa ukuntywiliselwa.
Ukongeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ubusika bubande, amaxabiso asondele ku-2ºC, kuba kungenjalo ayizukuphumelela.
UDionaea muscipula
Yeyona yaziwayo. Ibizwa njalo venus ifltrtrap okanye i-dionaea flytrap. Sisityalo esazalelwa eMantla Carolina nase Mzantsi Carolina, yiyo loo nto ikhula ukuya kubude be-4cmUkwenza i-rosette enye yamagqabi aguquliweyo abe yimigibe.
Kuzo zombini iimida, kukho i-0,5cm yamazinyo amade kwaye alunge kakhulu. Ukongeza, ngaphakathi kwipetiole kukho iinwele ezintathu ezibuthathaka: zezo kufuneka ixhoba libambe ukuze isityalo sikwazi ukondla. Imigibe iyavalwa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba inambuzane ichukumisa iinwele ezimbini kwimizuzwana engama-20, okanye nje kabini ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuze sikhule kakuhle kufuneka ukuba isityalo ukufukamaOko kukuthi, ichitha iinyanga ezimbini kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi (ngaphantsi kwe-10ºC). Singakhuliselwa ngaphandle unyaka wonke kwiindawo ezinjengeMeditera, apho ngamanye amaxesha iqabaka ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2ºC yenzeka.
NgeCawe
ISundew spatulata
Yaziwa njenge sundew, yenye yezona ndidi zininzi zezityalo ezidla inyama. Kukho iintlobo ezili-194, zisasazwe kwihlabathi lonke apho zinokufumaneka kwimihlaba enezinto ezininzi ezinomhlaba oneeasidi kunye namazinga aphezulu elanga.
Iifom ze-rosettes ezingadluli kwi-4cm ukuphakama, kunye namagqabi aguquliweyo anexabiso eliphezulu lokuhombisa isiphelo sawo sigutyungelwe ziinwele ezincinci apho izinambuzane zibambeke khona. Isirhintyelo, nje ukuba ibambe ixhoba laso, iqala ukujija, kwaye xa igqityiwe, iyayetyisa.
Ezi zityalo zezinye zezona zithandwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli: ayisiyiyo kuphela indidi enkulu, kodwa zikwanjalo kulula ukunyamekela, njengoko befuna kuphela imozulu eshushu kunye nendawo ekhuselweyo kwinkosi yenkwenkwezi.
IDrosophyllum lusitanicum
Sesinye sezityalo ezimbalwa ezidlayo esinokuzifumana kwiIberia Peninsula, ngakumbi kunxweme lwasePortugal nakumazantsi mpuma eSpain. Ikhula kumhlaba obizwa ngokuba yiherrizas, wona umhlaba otyebe kakhulu kwizakhamzimba kodwa ongondlekanga ngentsimbi. Iyakwazi ukwenza ifotosinthesisi, kodwa ukufumana initrogen oyifunayo kufuneka uzingele izinambuzane, ikakhulu iimpukane neengcongconi.
Iifom ze-rosettes ezinamagqabi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20cm ubude, zigqunywe ngeenwele ezibomvu ezibomvu. Ezi nwele zikhupha amathontsi e-viscous kunye nevumba elimnandi elitsala izinambuzane, ezikhawulezayo ukudityaniswa.
Ekulimeni sisityalo esintsonkothileyo. Ukuze ube nophuhliso olugqwesileyo kubalulekile ukuba imozulu iphakathi, ehlotyeni kunye nobusika obunamaqabaka athathaka amaxesha ngamaxesha ukuya kwi -4 downC.
IPinguicula grandiflora
La UnombombiyaEyaziwa njenge grease enamanzi amakhulu, ii-violets zamanzi, ityhuna okanye intyatyambo yomthombo, sisityalo esihombise kakhulu esihlala kwindawo ezinengca kunye nengca, kwimiphetho yemijelo nemithombo eIreland, eFrance, eSwitzerland naseSpain. Iifom ze-rosettes zamagqabi aluhlaza acocekileyo anokuphakama kwawo kungagqithi kwisentimitha ezi-5-6.
Ekuboneni kokuqala, kujongeka njengaso nasiphi na esinye isityalo, kodwa yishiye ngaphandle usuku. Kuphela emva kweeyure ezingama-24 siyakubona ukuba inezinambuzane ezincinanana ezibotshelelwe ezantsi kwemigibe yamagqabi.
Ikhula ngokumangalisayo kwiindawo ezishushu, apho ubusika bupholile khona (ubuncinci beqondo lobushushu elingu-0ºC), kodwa ufuna ukhuseleko kwisichotho kwaye isineyile.
ISarracenia
ISarracenia rubra
Las ISarracenia Zezinye iintlobo zezityalo ezidlayo esinokuthi sizibone ngokulula. Bazalelwe kwimpuma yeTexas, indawo emaLwandle amaGreat, nakwimpuma mpuma yeKhanada, nakwimpuma-mpuma yeUnited States. Iintlobo ezili-11 zizonke ziyaziwa, ezinje nge ISarracenia alata, ezinokufikelela kubude be-1 yemitha ngaphezulu, okanye ISarracenia rubra, yenye yezona zintle ngeejagi ezibomvu.
Kuxhomekeke kudidi, zingakhula ukusuka kwiisentimitha ezingama-30 ukuya phantse kwiimitha ezi-2. Imigibe yabo ifana nemibhobho okanye iijagi elunxwemeni lwayo incindi, etsala izinambuzane kunye namanzi ngaphakathi. Xa, umzekelo, impukane ithe yahlala phezu kwayo, kufuneka ilumke kakhulu ukuba ingawi, kuba iinwele zayo azikho nje kumtyibilizi kodwa zikhula phantsi.
Njenge-Venus flytrap, iSarracenia kufuneka kubanda ebusika ukubanakho ukuphinda ikhule kwakhona ngamandla entwasahlobo. Iyabuchasa ubushushu kude kuye -3ºC.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba batyalwe njani, jonga ividiyo yethu:
Ngaba uyazi ukuba ezi zityalo zidla?