Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngohlobo lomthi ozalelwe e-Asiya, eMelika, e-Afrika nase-Australia. Imalunga nayo IMaclura pomifera. Igama laso eliqhelekileyo ngumthi weorenji waseLouisana kwaye leloluhlobo iMaclura yosapho lakwaMoraceae. Olu sapho lwenziwe ngaphezulu kwe-10 yeentlobo zemithi. Ikwaziwa kananjalo ngegama lomthi weorenji waseOsage kwaye ivela kumazantsi eUnited States.
Kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela zonke iimpawu, inkathalo kunye nomdla we IMaclura pomifera.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Luhlobo lomthi onqabileyo onesithsaba esijikeleziweyo kunye namasebe amaninzi anameva. Le mithi zinokufikelela kubungakanani obuziimitha ezili-15 ukuphakama Nokuba iimeko zilungile. Inamagqabi apheleleyo kunye nolunye uhlobo, ubume be-oblong bunomda we-wavy. Siyabona ukuba igqabi liluhlaza oqaqambileyo emqolombeni kwaye ekwindla iba mthubi phambi kokuwa. Ngomnye wemithi eyenza ukufika kwekwindla kubonakale ngcono njengoko inombala wembonakalo yelizwe.
Iintyatyambo zayo ziluhlaza ngombala kwaye zinomdla omncinci wokuhombisa. Akungomthi ukuba iintyatyambo kulindeleke ukuba zonyuse ubuhle begadi. Ukudubula kweentyatyambo kwenzeka ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ekuqaleni kwehlobo xa amaqondo obushushu ephezulu kwaye kube nakho ukuqokelela amanzi kwimvula zobusika.
Unomdla kwaye ziziqhamo zawo. SUbiza ngokuba ngumthi weorenji kuba iziqhamo ziyafana kakhulu neeorenji, kodwa enyanisweni bangamaqela e-globose yeziqhamo ezincinci ezimanyeneyo. Ukuba uyijonga ukude, uyayibona indlela obonakala ngayo umthi njengomthi weorenji. Kulapho igama layo livela khona.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe IMaclura pomifera
Lo mthi usetyenziswa njengesikrini ukunciphisa ingxolo yendlela kunye nezithinteli zomoya. Zihlala zibonwa zibekwe kwimiqolo kwiindlela okanye kwiipaki ukunyusa iindawo eziluhlaza. Ziyasebenza ukubonelela ngomthunzi kwaye zinokumiliswa zomile ngenkangeleko ye-shrubby. Ukuhombisa kwezitrato IMaclura pomifera inokuba yinto ecaphukisayo kwezi sampuli zabasetyhini. Kwaye kukuba abantu ababhinqileyo bavelisa iziqhamo ezinokucaphukisa ukuba aziqokelelwanga.
Ngokuhamba kwexesha banako kwaye bashiye ivumba elibi. Ukwenzela bonangemithi efuna ulondolozo oluncinci ukuba ifakwe kwiindlela kunye neepaki. Singaba nayo egadini yethu ukuba sibe negalelo le-arboreal kunye nomthunzi. Abantu abaninzi basebenzisa umthi weorenji waseLouisana ukuhombisa iigadi zabo, ukunciphisa ingxolo yeemoto ezingena ekhaya. Kuyanceda ukunciphisa umoya kwezo zivuthuvuthu zomeleleyo kwaye kwezo ndawo apho uvuthuza ngamandla ngakumbi.
Ngombulelo kulondolozo lwayo olusezantsi, ihlala ingumthi ofunyanwa rhoqo ezixekweni. Ikwasebenza nokuhombisa ezona ndawo zibalaseleyo, ngakumbi kwixesha lokuwa. Ngamagqabi ayo atyheli atsala ingqalelo kuba abonisa ukuhamba kwexesha kunye nokufika kobusika.
Ukunyamekela IMaclura pomifera
Ukuba ngumthi ekulula ukuba ukhule, awunyanzelekanga ukuba ucinge kakhulu malunga nokugcinwa kwawo. Esi sesinye sezizathu zokuba isetyenziswe rhoqo. Kuya kufuneka ukhathazeke ngokuqokelela iziqhamo zalawo masampuli angabafazi kwaye lawo zinokuvelisa ivumba elibi kuba zibolile. Inkangeleko abayifumanayo xa besemhlabeni nayo ivelisa umfanekiso ombi.
Siza kuhlalutya iimfuno kunye nokhathalelo olufunwa ngumthi weorenji waseLouisana. Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyithathele ingqalelo yindawo apho iya kukhula. Ifuna ukubekwa elangeni ukuze ikwazi ukukhula kwiimeko ezilungileyo. Ngumthandi wamaqondo obushushu amnandi avumela ukuba ikhule kakuhle. Ayinyamezeli iqabaka, ngenxa yoko kuya kufuneka ukubona imozulu yendawo esiza kuyityala.
Bangakhula phantse kulo naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaba nokuba uhlwempuzekile, lo gama nje icinyiwe kakuhle. Oku kuthetha ukuba asinakho ukuvumela amanzi emvula ukuba agcinwe. Omabini amanzi emvula kunye nogcino lwamanzi agciniweyo angazibolisa iingcambu IMaclura pomifera. Kukhethwa ukuba loo mihlaba inegalelo kwizinto eziphilayo ukuze ibenentyatyambo neziqhamo ezingcono. Nangona eyona nto ibalulekileyo ngalo mthi ngamagqabi awo, akufuneki silibale ukuba ukudubula nokuvuthwa kweziqhamo yinxalenye yomjikelo wobomi.
Inokuchasana kakhulu nembalela, ke ngoko amanzi kufuneka angabi maninzi. Endaweni yoko ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa okumodareyitha kwaye linda umhlaba wome ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele kwakhona. Ukuba indawo ohlala kuyo inemvula eninzi, kusenokungafuneki ukuba uyinkcenkceshele ebusika. Nangona ingadingi sichumisi sikhethekileyo, ixabisile igalelo elilula lomgquba ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuze ibenamandla kunye nezakha mzimba kwinqanaba lokudubula kwayo. Siyakhumbula ukuba inokuchuma kwimihlaba ehlwempuzekileyo, nangona ingeyiyo eyona ibonisiweyo.
Ukugcinwa kunye nezinambuzane
El IMaclura pomifera Ufuna ukuthenwa ekupheleni kobusika ukuze ikwazi ukubonakala kakuhle ngakumbi kwixesha lokudubula. Unokwenza ukuthena kwinxalenye yesithsaba okanye ukuba kunokusetyenziswa njengothango. Kukho abantu abasebenzisa lo mthi njengothango kwaye kufuneka benze izihlahla ezibanzi. Oku kuyinika ukumila esikufunayo kwaye sandise umhombiso kwiindawo esizibeka kuzo.
Ngokubhekisele kwizinambuzane nezifo, ziyanyangeka kuzo, ke akufuneki sibe neengxaki ezininzi. Kuya kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo ukufuma okugqithileyo kwaye ulumke ngamaqondo obushushu asezantsi. Ukuba ubusika buneqabaka eyaneleyo, lo mthi ungasokola kwaye ungafikeleli kwixesha elilandelayo leentyatyambo.
Ukuba sifuna ukuvelisa kwakhona IMaclura pomifera, ungayikhupha imbewu kwiziqhamo zayo kwaye uyihlwayele entwasahlobo. Enye indlela ekhawulezayo kukwenza usebenzisa ukusika.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi ungazi ngakumbi malunga IMaclura pomifera.
Ndingawutyala lo mthi eColombia.
Ilizwe elingenamaxesha onyaka onyaka.
Ndingayifumana njani imbewu?
Bubuphi ubude obungaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle obunokucetyiswa ukuba ulinywe.
Molo Cristian.
Hayi, bekungayi kuba kuhle kwindawo enemozulu eshushu. Ifuna ukubanda ebusika ukuze ilahlekelwe ngamagqabi kwaye ngaloo ndlela iphumle. Kwelinye icala, ewe, kuya kuba kuhle mangosteen (igama layo lezenzululwazi ngu IGarcinia mangostana), nayo eneziqhamo. Unolwazi oluninzi kwikhonkco.
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