Umfanekiso -Flickr / Scamperdale
El caladium Sisityalo esitsala umdla ngenxa yamagqabi aso aluhlaza kwindawo ejikeleze imiphetho kunye nombala obomvu ngokungqombela oya embindini. Iyabonisa kwaye iyavuya nangona kunzima ukuyihlakulela njengoko ifuna iimeko ezithile ukufikelela kuphuhliso olulungileyo.
Ikwabizwa ngokuba yiCorazón de Jesús okanye uPaleta de peinter-ngokuchanekileyo ngenxa yemithunzi yamagqabi ayo-, yeyento yohlobo ICaladium kwaye ngaphandle kobuhle bayo kufuneka ucinge ngayo ngaphambi kokuba ube nayo ekhaya kuba sisityalo esinetyhefu. Ke ukuba kukho abantwana okanye izilwanyana ezihlala nathi, kungcono ukhethe olunye uhlobo.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zecaladium
Luhlobo lweshumi elinambini leentlobo zezityalo ezinesityalo esinamagqabi angapheliyo azalelwe eBrazil, eGuyana nakwiindawo ezikufutshane, apho bahlala kwiindawo ezivulekileyo zamahlathi emvula. Eyona idume kakhulu yile I-Bicolor caladium. Zingakhula ziye kubude obungama-40 ukuya kuma-90 eesentimitha.
Amagqabi ayo ayi-15 ukuya kuma-45cm ubude nobubanzi, kwaye avela kwizilimo eziyizigaxa. Oku kunokuba yimibala eyahlukeneyo: emhlophe, ebomvu, kunye ne-bicolor. Iintyatyambo zivela kwii-inflorescence ezibizwa ngokuba yi-spadices, eziluhlaza.
Khulisa iingcebiso
Ubicación
Ukuba ufuna ukukhulisa i-caladium uyakufuna indawo eqaqambileyo kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga elithe ngqo, kungenjalo inokutsha. Yintoni egqithisile, indawo kufuneka ifudumele, ngamaqondo obushushu aphakathi angama-21 degrees celcius. Ayisosityalo sokuhlala kwisimo sezulu esine-thermal amplitude enkulu njengoko ingakunyamezeli umahluko wobushushu kakuhle phakathi kwemini nobusuku, kodwa ithanda amaqondo obushushu azinzileyo.
Ngethamsanqa, unokuyikhulisa ukuba ukhetha ngaphakathi, kwigumbi elinokukhanya okuninzi. Kubalulekile ukuba, ukuba ukhetha ukuyigcina ngaphakathi, uyigcine kude kuyilo.
Ukunkcenkceshela nokufuma okufunekayo
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ifuna indawo enomswakama kakhulu nangona ngayo ayikokunkcenkceshela ngaphandle komda kodwa malunga nokwenza ngendlela eyiyo. Injani lento? Okona kulungileyo kukunkcenkceshela rhoqo kodwa kungangqalanga njengoko kusisityalo esinobuzaza kakhulu neziqu zazo zinokubola ngokulula.
Eyona nto icetyiswayo kukusebenzisa i-humidifier kwaye ubeke amanzi kwisitya kunye nodongwe (kwintengiso apha) kwaye kuyo ingqayi yeentyatyambo.
Ukuba uyathandabuza malunga nokuba unkcenkceshela nini, jonga ukufuma kwe-substrate okanye umhlaba ngaphambili, umzekelo ngemitha yedijithali okanye ngentonga ebhityileyo (ukuba iphuma icocekile xa uyisusa, kuya kufuneka unkcenkceshele)
Umhlaba
- Imbiza yeentyatyamboUmxube olungileyo uza kuba yi-substrate yendalo iphela (iyathengiswa apha) ngamalungu alinganayo perlite.
- Jadini: umhlaba kufuneka uchume, nge umjelo olungileyo.
Umbhalisi
Ukuze i-caladium ikwimeko entle, kuya kufuneka ukuchumisa isityalo kabini ngenyanga, ubuncinci ngexesha lokukhula. Ungasebenzisa isichumiso kwindalo yonke (kwintengiso apha) okanye i-guano engamanzi (iyathengiswa aphaukulandela izikhombisi ezichaziweyo kwiphakheji yemveliso.
Ukuthena
Kuyacetyiswa yinqumle kumgangatho osezantsi ekupheleni kwexesha kwaye emva kokuba amahlamvu eqala ukubuna. Emva koko kuya kufuneka uyeke ukunkcenkceshela kuba isigaba sokuphumla kwesityalo siqala.
Sebenzisa izikere ezazifakwe isibulala-magciwane ngaphambili ngotywala ekhemesti okanye amathontsi nje okuhlamba izitya.
Ukuphindaphinda
Caladium yanda ngokwahlula izilimo eziyizigaxa entwasahlobo. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka uwahlule kwaye uwatyale kwiimbiza ezizodwa kunye ne-substrate yendalo yonke exutywe ne-30% ye-perlite okanye efanayo, kwaye uyibeke emthunzini.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
Kutyalwe kwi primavera, okanye emva kwexesha lonyaka elomileyo ukuba uhlala kwindawo enemozulu yetropiki. Kwimeko yokuba unayo embizeni, kuya kufuneka uyitshintshe xa ubona ukuba iingcambu ziyaphuma ngemingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi, okanye xa kudlule ixesha elide (ngaphezulu kweminyaka emibini) okokoko kufakelwa.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Inzima kakhulu; Nangona kunjalo, xa kugalelwe amanzi kulula ukuba ifungi iwonakalise, ukubola iingcambu zayo, kwaye kamva, iziqu kunye namagqabi. Ukongeza, ukuba itshizwa rhoqo kakhulu, amabala amhlophe okanye abunjiweyo aya kuvela kumagqabi ayo, aya kuba maninzi.
Ke ngoko, eyona nto intle ukuyenza kukuthintela. Jonga ukufuma komhlaba ngaphambi kokunkcenkceshela, kwaye ungafafazi. Ukuba isityalo sikwindawo apho okusingqongileyo komile, beka iiglasi zamanzi zijikeleze okanye isihlanganisi.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Ayimelani nengqele okanye iqabaka. Obona bushushu bungaphantsi kwe-18ºC.
Isebenzisa ntoni i-caladium?
Esi sityalo sixabisekileyo sisetyenziswa kuphela njenge mhlobiso, nokuba kungokuhombisa igadi yetropiki okanye ngaphakathi kwindlu.
Akufanele isetyenziswe naphantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko, njengoko inetyhefu. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba uhlala nezilwanyana, ayingombono ulungileyo ukuzifumana, ngaphandle kokuba ungazifumana kwindawo ezingafikelelekiyo kubo.
Ubumazi?
Ndisanda kuthenga enye, apha sisebusika kwaye ayisenawo amagqabi ayo amahle.Ndizolandela ingcebiso yakho kwaye ngethemba lokuba xa kufika intwasahlobo ndiza kuphinda ndiyibone inamagqabi ayo amahle.
Molweni noGraciela.
Ukuba usebusika, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba isityalo sakho sive ukubanda. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, ngezi ngcebiso uya kuba nayo intle kwakhona :)
Ukubulisa kwaye ube nempelaveki emnandi!
Bandinike esi sityalo sihle kakhulu,amagqabi aso amangalisayo,kodwa ibilusuku lodwa endalubona lunje.Ngoku sele ihlile ngeyure zayo yonke,ingabolanga kodwa ayivuki,ndinayo ngaphakathi endlini okwangoku. , kodwa akukabingcono, buza ukuba ndenze ntoni.
Molweni… enkosi kakhulu ngolwazi lwam namhlanje ndithenge i-caladium… kodwa amagqabi ayo mancinci xa ethelekiswa nendlela akhangeleka ngayo kwimifanekiso, iintyatyambo zintle… umbuzo ngowokuba ingaba kukho into enokwenziwa ukuze abe namagqabi amakhulu?