Xa imbewu ihluma, inqumle umaleko womhlaba kwaye ilawula, kunye nehlumelo lawo elincinci, ukuphuma iye ngaphandle, inkqubo enzima iqala ngenjongo enye: ukukhula. Ukulungiselela le nto, ifuna zonke izondlo ezinokubonelelwa ngumhlaba, kodwa, amaxesha ngamaxesha, imihlaba eneembiza ayityebanga ngokwaneleyo kwaye igalelo elongezelelekileyo lilungele. Y auxins zizinto eziphambili.
Ukukhuthaza ukukhula sinokuba negalelo kwiihormoni kwizityalo zethu ezincinci. Iihomoni ezinoxanduva lokukhula kwimifuno zii-auxins (ukusuka kwisiGrike, ukukhula). Ezi phytohormones zilawula ukukhula kwezityalo. Singazenzela i-ecological auxins ekhaya, silungiselela amanzi okunkcenkceshela atyebile kwaye ngenxa yoku, sidinga kuphela iigram ezili-100 zeelentile.
Yintoni ii-auins?
Izityalo zizinto ezinokuba nzima kakhulu, ngakumbi xa kusiziwa kwiihomoni zazo, okanye mandithi, phytohormones. Kodwa ziluncedo kakhulu eluntwini, kwaye ukuba sithetha ngemixube, zisetyenziswa ngamafama kunye nabantu abazonwabisa ngokuzonwabisa ngenjongo ecacileyo: ukufumana izityalo zabo ukuphuhlisa inkqubo esempilweni neyomeleleyo, ethi yona iguqulele kwizityalo ziya kufikelela kubungakanani obufanelekileyo ngokwemfuza yazo kunye neemeko ezikhulayo.
Ngesi sizathu, i-auxins ingaphezulu lee kunayo nayiphi na i-phytohormones: ngaphandle kwazo, izityalo bezingayi kuba yile nto ziyiyo. Ngaphandle kwazo, iiseli zakho ngekhe zikwazi ukukhula kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ngekhe zikwazi nazo.
Zenziwe phi?
Kwincopho yeziqu kulapho zidityaniswe khonaNgokukodwa kwimimandla ye-meristematic esecandelo lokwahlulwa nokwandiswa kweeseli.
Zenzelwe ntoni?
Ukongeza ekukhuleni okukhuthazayo, nako zibaluleke kakhulu kwiintyatyambo kunye nokuvuthwa kweziqhamo ezilandelayo, kunye nokuthintela ezi ukuba zingawi ngaphambi kwexesha.
Ufuna ntoni ukwenza i-organic auxins ngeelentile?
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Sakurai Midori
Kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ulungiselele yonke into ezakufuneka ngaphambi kokuya emsebenzini, kuba ngale ndlela siyakuphepha ukumisa apho kunokwenzeka, kwaye ngelishwa, sigcina ixesha. Ke masihambe. Kuya kufuneka ubone ukuba unale ilandelayo:
- Umdaka
- Iglasi
- Ilitha lamanzi
- Iigrama ezingama-100 zeelentile
Ngokuqinisekileyo khange kube nzima kuwe ukufezekisa oku, akunjalo? Kwaye ke ukufumana ubukho bendalo akuyomfuneko ukwenza ubunzima kakhulu, kuba ngezinto esinazo ekhaya sizakuzifumana.
Inyathelo ngesinyathelo
Ngoku konke kuphezu kwetafile lixesha lokulandela eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Similise iilentile kwiglasi yamanzi iiyure ezisi-8. Emva kweli xesha, siyazihluza kwaye siyawagcina amanzi, njengoko sele etyebile kwi-auxins.
- Sibeka iilensi phakathi kwamaphepha amdaka ephepha kwaye siwashiye ade akhule malunga ne-3 cm yeengcambu.
- Sisika iingcambu kwaye sizilahla eseleyo.
- Iingcambu sizityumza kudaka kwaye sizntywilisele kwisiqingatha selitha yamanzi iiyure ezingama-24 kwindawo emnyama.
- Siyazihluza kwaye songeza amanzi kule ibigcinwe ekuqaleni.
Kwaye sele sinekhompiyutha etyebile kwimixokelelwano eya kuthi, emva koko sidibanise ne-1 l. zamanzi. Lo mxube uya kuba ngamanzi ethu okunkcenkceshela avuselele ukukhula kwezithole.
Uyikhuthaza njani ukukhula kwengcambu?
Iilentile zezona ziqhele ukusetyenziswa ekwenzeni ii-auxins, kodwa ayisiyiyo kuphela kwento eya kukhuthaza ukukhula kweengcambu. Ngapha koko, kukho ezinye izinto ezimbalwa ezinokumangalisa:
- ICafé: kufuneka ubilise intwana yekofu (ingacolwa) kwisiqingatha selitha yamanzi. Kuyaxinwa ke ukulahla iintsalela kwaye kuvunyelwe ukupholisa ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa.
- Cinnamon: yongeza amacephe amathathu esinamoni kwilitha yamanzi, kwaye mayiphumle ubusuku bonke.
- Ingqolowa: mabangene emanzini iiyure ezintathu. Emva kwelo xesha, gcina loo manzi efrijini, kwaye uyityumze imbewu ngamanzi amatsha. Zisefe, udibanise ezi mbewu zichithakeleyo kunye namanzi onawo kwifriji.
Iimbotyi zesoya nazo ziyakusebenzela. - ISauce: Thatha amanye amasebe emingcunube ngamaxolo, uwahlambe kwaye uwayeke afike inyanga. Emva kwelo xesha, beka loo manzi kwifriji kwaye ubilise amasebe emanzini amatsha okwemizuzu embalwa. Emva koko ucofe kwaye ubayeke bapholise. Xa kubanda, galela amanzi onawo kwisikhenkcezisi kwaye uyawasebenzisa.
Uyisebenzisa nini i-auxins?
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / MartínezFlores // Ukusikwa kwe populus alba
Sebenzisa i-waxin ecological, nokuba ivela kwiilentile okanye kwezinye izityalo, kunokuba luncedo olukhulu xa sisika umzekelo, kodwa kananjalo xa sityale isityalo emhlabeni, Mna xa uyisusa embizeni ezinye iingcambu ziye zaphuka.
Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwizityalo ezinezifo kunye / okanye ezibuthathaka nako kunomdla kakhulu, kuba ezingcambu zininzi, kokukhona zininzi elula ukuba nje ziqala ukusetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba iimpawu zokuqala zibonakale- iyakuba ngabo ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo.
Siyathemba ukuba iluncedo kuwe 🙂.
Ndifumana esi sihloko sinomdla kuba ndihlala ndicinga ukuba andiboneleli ngezakhamzimba ezaneleyo kwimbiza yam yeentyatyambo.
Molo anabolufer. Unaso isixhobo sokutyala? Silandele ke, kuba siza kuxela izinto eziliwaka ngaye. Njalo uhlale ukhumbule ukuba isigaba ngasinye sidinga isondlo okanye, kulo mzekelo, i-hormone. I-Auxins iya kukhuthaza ukukhula kwembewu yakho kwisigaba sokuhluma nakwizityalo zokuqala. Ndiyabulela kakhulu ngokusifunda kwakho nangengxelo yakho. Ukwanga!
Ndiyithandile inqaku. Yeyona kuphela enenkcukacha ezininzi kwinkqubo yokwenza iihomoni. Xa ndizama ukuyenza, ekuphela kwendlela endabuyela ngayo kukusika iingcambu zeelentile. Kuthathe ixesha elide ukufumana iingcambu ezimbalwa kwaye kwakunzima. Ngaba bekuya kuba kubi ukuba ndingadibanisa iilenti ngayo yonke into kunye neengcambu ngaphambi kokuyifaka kwisiqingatha selitha lamanzi?
Molo Hector. Ndiyavuya uyithandile. Inyani yile yokuba ndiwabonile amanye amanqaku apapashwa kamva asekwe kule. Ndonwabile nyani ngokuba ujikele kumthombo wokuqala. Ngokubhekisele kumbuzo wakho, ayicaci nakum into yokutyumza iilentile ngokunjalo, andikaze ndiyenze, kodwa ukuba yinto yendalo, zisabola ngamanzi kwaye asizukufikelela kwisiphumo esifunekayo. Vumela iingcambu zikhule ziye kwi-3 cm. Ngale ndlela uya kufumana iingcambu ezininzi kwaye, nangona uthatha umsebenzi wakho ukuzisika, isiphumo kwisityalo kufanelekile. Ukuwola kunye nombulelo ngokusilandela!
Molo Hector. Ndiyavuya uyithandile. Inyani yile yokuba ndinayo
kubonwe emva kokupapashwa kwamanye amanqaku asekwe kule. Mna
Ndonwabe kakhulu xa ujika kumthombo wokuqala. Ngokumalunga neyakho
thethwano, andiboni kucace malunga nokutyumza iilentile
azange zenziwe, kodwa zizinto eziphilayo, zisabola ngamanzi kwaye
Khange sifezekise isiphumo esifunekayo. Vumela iingcambu zikhule ziye kwi-3 cm.
Ngale ndlela uza kufumana iingcambu ngakumbi kwaye, nangona uthatha umsebenzi wakho ukuzisika
phantsi kufanelekile. Ukuwola kunye nombulelo ngokusilandela!
Molo, enkosi ngolwazi, ndiza kulubonisa ukuba luza kwenzeka njani, imibuliso
Molo .. Kulungile, bendilinde ukuba iingcambu ziphume kuba amanzi ebenuka kakubi. Ke ndiyidibanise yonke kwaye kubonakala ngathi yonke into ihamba kakuhle
Ukugqwesa ngezi zinto ziyaqondakala, nabani na uyafunda Enkosi ngokunceda Alejandro Napoleón S @ DonGustavo33
Enkosi Luis!
Molweni noAna Valdés, ndiyavuyisana nenqaku, liluncedo kakhulu kwaye liyasebenza, kodwa ndinombuzo malunga nokuba ungawasebenzisa ixesha elingakanani amanzi ngezixhobo zendalo, oko kukuthi, ndifuna ukwazi ukuba azithobi ngexesha eliqikelelweyo?
Mholo! Ndabona ku-youtube ukuba iilenti c cw ahem: igcinwe kwisikhenkcisi d1 kwi-4 mech.
Ndifunda i-biotechnology (kusekunyakeni wokuqala) kwaye eklasini bachazile kuthi ukuba ii-auxins zenziwe (zenziwa) kwi: ishiya amakhwenkwe amancinci. Imisebenzi yayo mine: ukunwebeka kweseli, ukongama kwe-apical (balawula ukukhula kwencam yesityalo kwaye bathintele ukukhula kweegemas ezisecaleni), ukwenziwa kweengcambu kunye nokuphalazwa kweziqhamo.
Enye ihomoni enomdla ekukhuleni kwezityalo yiGibberelins, ezenziweyo okanye ezidityanisiweyo kwiingcambu kunye neeapical meristems (iingcebiso zezityalo), amagqabi amancinci nakwimbewu yembewu. Iziphumo zalo kukukhula kwesiqu kunye nokudubula kweentyatyambo, ukuntshula kwembewu kunye nokukhula kweziqhamo.
Ndiyathemba ukuba la manqaku athobekileyo angalusebenzisa.
Molo Piwy.
Enkosi kakhulu ngolwazi lwakho.
Inqaku elilunge kakhulu !! kuphela kwento echaza kakuhle ndiyathemba ukuba iyandinceda kumsebenzi wovavanyo! 🙂 enkosi
Kukangaphi kucetyiswa ukuyenza? kwaye iti yebhanana kangaphi?
Molo, uxolo, ngaba ingasebenza ngokufanayo nezinye iimbotyi? Njengamantshontsho?
Uh uh, ndiyenzile le lentili kodwa xa amahlumelo ephuma ndazicoca ngeqokobhe lelenti. Ngaba kuyafana?
Molo Sandra.
Sukuba nexhala, isebenza ngokufanayo.
A ubingelele.
molo, zingaphi ii-waxins ekufuneka zongezwe kwizityalo, kwaye kangaphi, enkosi
Molo kinti.
Kuya kufuneka wongeze i-100 gram kwilitha nganye yamanzi, kube kanye okanye kabini ngeveki kakhulu.
A ubingelele.
molo kusasa, ngaba lukhona uncwadi oluxhasa ukuba iilentile zikhuphe iihomoni zezityalo ngexesha lokuhluma kwazo?
Molo Ana! Ndingathanda ukwenza igalelo kwinqaku lakho. Ngokwenyani iiAuxins azizizo izondlo, ziihomoni. Ngesi sizathu, akukho kunxibelelana phakathi kohlobo lomhlaba kunye nenani leeAuxins.
Phendula nge quote
Molo, ndingathanda ukwazi ukuba ingcambu evuselelayo ingaluncedo kulimo lweasparagus kwaye zingakanani iilitha endinokuzidinga xa ndineemitha zesikwere ezingama-6000
Molo Juanfran.
Ewe inokukunceda kakuhle 🙂 Kodwa ekubeni iyintsimi enkulu kangako, kunokuba lula ngakumbi kuwe ukunkcenkceshela ngehomoni yolwelo, okanye ngeengcambu ezikhuthazayo ezithengiswa kwiindawo zokugcina ukutya.
Kwimeko nayiphi na into, i-asparagus zizityalo ezihambelana ngokukhawuleza nomhlaba.
A ubingelele.
Ndazi njani ukuba into endisebenza nayo yeyabanini? Kwaye ndazi njani ukuba zeziphi iimbewu okanye izityalo ezivelisa iicinins ngesixa esikhulu?
Molo Cristian.
Zonke izityalo zivelisa i-auxins, njengoko kubalulekile kwihomoni ekukhuleni.
Iilentile zisetyenziswa kakhulu njengehormoni, njengoko zivelisa ezininzi. Apha ichaza indlela yokuzifumana.
A ubingelele.
Le Auxins evela kwiilentile ezifumanekayo, zingagcinwa ixesha elingakanani kugcino ngaphandle kokuphulukana nokusebenza kwazo?
Gracias