Kutheni amagqabi amnyama ekhwela kwizityalo

Xa izityalo zinengxaki, iimpawu zokuqala ezibonakalayo zihlala zivela emagqabini.. Amabala amhlophe okanye omthubi, iingcebiso ezomileyo ... okanye okubi kakhulu, i-necrosis. Ukufa kwabo ngokungathandabuzekiyo yeyona nto idla ngokutsala umdla wethu, yiyo ke loo nto ikhathazeka kakhulu.

Kodwa, Kutheni amagqabi amnyama ekhwela kwizityalo? Njengokuba kukho izizathu ezininzi, sifuna ukuzichaza zonke ukuze wazi ukuba kwenzeka ntoni kwizityalo zakho kunye nendlela yokwenza izinto ukuzibuyisa.

Phambi kokuba ajike abe mnyama, ajika abe tyheli

Oku kubalulekile ukuba ucace malunga. Akukho gqabi liya kujika libe mnyama lingakhange liqale libe tyheli okanye liphulukane nombala wendalo. Leaf necrosis, oko kukuthi, ukuba mnyama okanye ukufa, sisiphumo sokugqibela sengxaki engasonjululwanga, okanye yokwaluphala.

Kwaye amagqabi amnyama ayisoloko iluphawu lokuba senza impazamo kulimo. Kodwa makhe siyibone ngokweenkcukacha ezingezantsi.

Kutheni amagqabi emnyama?

Kukho izizathu ezimbalwa zokuba kutheni amagqabi ezityalo ejika abe mnyama. Kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ubazi bonke, kuba oku kuyakwenza lula ukuba uchaze unobangela wale necrosis:

Ukwaluphala kwendalo

Amagqabi zizinto eziphilayo, kodwa azifi; nkqu nezityalo ezihlala ziluhlaza. Ezo zezinye izityalo zihlala iinyanga ezimbalwa, ezinye zitshintsha yonke iminyaka eyi-X.. Yonke into iya kuxhomekeka kwiimeko zemozulu kwindawo leyo, kunye nohlobo lwayo lwemfuza.

Umzekelo, kwimimandla enemozulu epholileyo kukho izityalo eziphuma kuzo ekwindla-ebusika, kwiindawo ezomileyo ezikwenzayo xa ixesha lokoma liqala, ziyaqaqamba. Kwaye kukho ezo zihlala zinamagqabi afanayo iminyaka, kunye nezinye ezihlaziya ngokuthe ngcembe, zihlala ziluhlaza.

Ngokucacileyo, Ukuba isityalo sakho siphosa amagqabi aso xa sichukumisa, awuzukuba naxhala nangantoni na.

Azinazondlo

Wazi njani ukuba isityalo asinakutya '? Ukujonga amagqabi ayo, ewe. Njengokuba besesitshilo ekuqaleni, bahlala besiba tyheli kuqala, kwaye kamva babe mnyama. Ngoba? Ngenxa yokuba amanyathelo ayimfuneko engathathwanga ngaphambi kokuba yenzeke. Ngoku, kuxhomekeke kwisiphi isondlo osilahlekileyo, iimpawu ziya kuba enye okanye enye:

• Amagqabi amthubi anemithambo luhlaza: ukungabikho kwentsimbi okanye i-manganese. Kwimeko yokuqala imithambo-luvo iya kujongeka iluhlaza kakhulu; hayi kwimeko yesibini. Isichumisi esityebile kwezi zondlo siyakulungisa le ngxaki. Apha unokufumana isityebi ngentsimbi.
• Amagqabi anamachokoza atyheli okanye imiphetho yaloo mbala: ukungabikho kwe potassium. Ingasombululwa ngezichumisi ezityebile kwesi sondlo, njengeguano (iyathengiswa apha).
• Amashiti amthubi: ukunqongophala kwenitrogen. Ukuba isityalo sakho asinaso esi sondlo, kufuneka usichumise ngeguano okanye urea.
• Amagqabi ajika abe mhlophe okanye atyheli ngaphandle kwemithambo: ukunqongophala kwemagniziyam. Nasiphi na isichumisi esiqulathe esi sondlo, njengezichumisi ezininzi zefoliar, okanye isichumisi se-algae (siyathengiswa apha), ndiza kwenza njalo.

Utshisile

Amagqabi anokujika abe mnyama xa ilanga libetha ngqo ngaphandle kokuqhela, okanye xa zingakulungelanga ukuwuthwala. (Umzekelo, izityalo ezihlala phantsi komthunzi wemithi ziyatsha xa ziveliswe yimitha yelanga). Kodwa lumka, inokwenzeka kwakhona ukuba ngaphakathi kwabo kufutshane nefestile, ukusukela oko okubizwa ngokuba sisiphumo sokwanda kweglasi senzeka; Oko kukuthi, xa imitha idlula kwiglasi kwaye ibetha umphezulu weshiti, iyayitshisa.

Yintoni oyenzayo? Kuya kufuneka ubasuse kuloo ndawo, ubasa kwindawo ekhuselekileyo. Xa uthenga isityalo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba sithathele ingqalelo ukukhanya, oko kukuthi, nokuba lilanga okanye ngumthunzi. Ngexesha lokuzifumana, sele singafumana umbono, ngokubona nje ukuba ziphi: ukuba bezingaphandle kwelanga, kungenxa yokuba kufuneka zinikwe ngokuthe ngqo; ukuba bebesemthunzini, ngokufanayo. Inye kuphela, yezityalo abanazo njenge "zangaphakathi" kufuneka uyazi ukuba kukho ezinye ezifuna kakhulu, ukukhanya okuninzi, okufana neFicus okanye imithi yesundu.

Banamakhowa

Iifungi zezilwanyana ezincinci ezingabonakaliyo ngamehlo, ngaphandle kwaxa sele zihlasele ngokwaneleyo isityalo. Bathanda ukufuma kakhulu, ke baya kubonakala xa umhlaba uhlala umanzi kakhulu, de iingcambu zibuthathaka. Iimpawu zokuqala ezibonakalayo kukuba tyheli kwamagqabi, izikhondo ezithi zithambe, okanye ukubonakala kwamabala amhlophe (okanye angumbumba) kwindawo ethile yezityalo. Kodwa xa esi sifo sihambela phambili amagqabi aqala ukufa, ajike abe mdaka okanye mnyama.

Ukwenza? Into yokuqala yile susa iindawo ezimnyama, njengoko zingenakufumaneka. Emva koko kuyacetyiswa ukuba utshintshe umhlaba omtsha, nanini na kunokwenzeka kwaye ungaziphathi iingcambu. Rhoqo oku ngekhe kwenzeke, kuba ibhola yengcambu iya kwenziwa kakuhle kakhulu, ke siyakususa kuphela evulekileyo.

Emva koko, sisishiya isityalo kwindawo ekhuselekileyo elangeni nasomileyo, ngaphandle kokutyala okwangoku embizeni, kangangeeyure ezili-12. Kwaye emva kwelo xesha, siya kuyityalela kwisikhongozeli esitsha esinomhlaba omtsha, kwaye sinyange ngesibulali ukungunda esiqulathe ubhedu (iyathengiswa apha). Ukusukela ngoko ukuya phambili, kuya kufuneka ubeke umngcipheko emngciphekweni.

Siyathemba ukuba ufumene into engalunganga ngesityalo sakho, kwaye ungasifumana. Tyhila.