Izityalo zifuna uthotho lweemacro kunye nemicronutrients ukuze zikhule kwaye zikhule ngokufanelekileyo. Ezi zinongo zifunxwa ngeengcambu, ezikhula ngaphantsi komgangatho womhlaba. Ngaphandle koku kutya, baya kuba nzima ukufumana.
Nangona kunjalo, sihlala silibale ukuchumisa oko kubangela ilahleko eqhubela phambili yezi zondlo zibalulekileyo. Ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukubaluleka kombhalisi. Ngale ndlela, siya kubathintela ekubeni babe neengxaki ngenxa yokungondleki.
Ukubaluleka kokuhlawula
Zonke izidalwa zezityalo zifuna, ngaphezulu kwako konke, ii-macronutrients ezintathu:
- Initrogen (N): kubalulekile ekukhuleni.
- Phosphorus (P): uthanda ukuvuthwa kweentyatyambo kunye neziqhamo, kwaye kwandisa ukukhula kweengcambu.
- Potaziyam (K): ngoyena unoxanduva lokuhambisa izakhamzimba, kwaye ikwavumela ukwenziwa kwezicubu ezinganyangekiyo.
Okwangoku, asinakulibala malunga ne-micronutrients, enje ngecalcium, magnesium okanye i-iron. Ngaphandle kwazo, izityalo ziya kuqala zibe tyheli kwaye bezingayi kudubula rhoqo okanye rhoqo. Ke, kubalulekile ukuhlawula rhoqo ukuze, ngale ndlela, sikwazi ukonwabela izityalo ezisempilweni.
Leliphi elona xesha lilungileyo lomrhumo?
Impendulo yalo mbuzo inokuba lula okanye ibe nzima kakhulu. Ukuba uhlala kwindawo apho imozulu ithambile kwaye, nangona iqabaka lisenzeka, babuthathaka kakhulu (ukuya kwi - 4ºC), ungabhatala unyaka wonkeUkuthathela ingqalelo ukuba ngexesha lekwindla nasebusika kufuneka kusetyenziswe izichumisi ezicothayo kancinci. Ngokuchaseneyo, ukuba uhlala kwindawo apho ubusika bubanda khona, unokuhlawula kuphela entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni.
Ukuhamba rhoqo kuya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwisichumisi ngokwaso kunye nesityalo ekuthethwa ngaso, kodwa Ngokubanzi, ukuba isichumisi esingumgubo somgubo kufuneka songezwe kube kanye ngenyanga, kwaye ukuba lulwelo kanye ngeveki okanye rhoqo kwiintsuku ezilishumi elinesihlanu.. Ukukwazi ngokuchanekileyo, kubalulekile ukuba uhlale ufunda iilebheli ezikwizikhongozeli ukuqinisekisa ukuba bafumana isixa esifanelekileyo somgquba.