Kutheni ungafanele ukhule ngeHemlock

I-Hemlock kwintyatyambo

La hemlock Yimifuno yomjikelo ophuma kabini ngonyaka, oko kukuthi, iyantshula, idubule, ivelise iziqhamo kwaye ekugqibeleni iyabuna kwiminyaka emibini, esinokuyifumana kwizitiya ezilahliweyo, kwingqushu okanye nasezitratweni.

Inokuba intle, kodwa Yeyona nto iyingozi ehlala kumhlaba we-Iberia. Inetyhefu kakhulu kuba ine-alkaloids enjenge-coniin, eyakhe yangena yavelisa iimpawu ezinobuzaza njengokukhubazeka kweemvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo zemoto ezikhokelela ekukhubazekeni ngokubanzi.

Injani ihemlock?

Conium maculatum

Hemlock, ogama lakhe lezenzululwazi IConium aculatum, luhlobo lwe herbaceous oluyinzalelwane yase Europe kunye nase Mntla Afrika olukhula kufutshane nemithombo yamanzi, efana nemilambo, nakwimihlaba elahliweyo enomhlaba ombi. Iphawulwa ngokufikelela kubude obuphakathi kwe-1,5 kunye ne-2,5 yeemitha ukuphakama, kunye neziqu ezinamacala kunye ne-striated ezigqunywe ngamagqabi kathathu kunye namagqabi amnyama-luhlaza..

Iintyatyambo zayo zincinci, zimhlophe, kwaye ziyavela kwii-umbels eziphakathi kwe-10 ne-15cm ububanzi. Nje ukuba idluliselwe ipoleni, imbewu iyenziwa, encinci kwaye imnyama ngombala. Isityalo sonke sikhupha ivumba elibi xa siphukile okanye sikhukulisiwe.

Hemlock ityhefu

IConium aculatum

Esi sisityalo esithi Yayisetyenziswa njengetyhefu kwiGrisi yakudala Ukuphelisa ubomi babo bagwetyelweyo. Iityali ezinetyhefu zifumaneka kwisityalo sonke, ngakumbi kwiziqhamo. Ikwanayo nengxaki yokuba iyafana kakhulu nezinye izityalo ezityiwayo, ezifana neparsley, anise okanye iminqathe, ngoko ke kulula ukuyidida.

Nangona kunjalo, xa ungathandabuzeki kungcono ungasondelinjengoko sinokuphetha ngokufumana ukukhubazeka ngokubanzi ukuba sithe sagqithisa. Kwimeko yetyhefu, iimpawu zokuqala zezi: isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, iintlungu zamathumbu kunye nobunzima bokuthetha.

I-Hemlock iyimifuno eyingozi, ngoko ungathathi amathuba.


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